What is a person: a definition of social science through social roles

We all aspire to become personalities. But what is the meaning of this concept? Social science as one of the human sciences has long been considering this problem. And she came to some reasonable conclusions. They are also interested in us.

So, in this article we will try to understand what a person is: the definition of this concept in social science, as well as its components. Maybe this is what we lack to become full-fledged individuals - realizing ourselves as such.

Define the concept

In social science, a person's personality is viewed through the social structure, the connection of a person with the cultural and social life of society.

The word "personality" is derived from the Latin word "persona" - a person in a mask, acting in the theater as an actor. The ancient roots of the word give us to understand that people are not born people, but become. At present, based on the knowledge provided by psychology and social studies, we can say that the personality becomes, by becoming socially significant connections with other people, own traits in this bundle.

The person becomes through socialization - the process through which a person enters his society after his birth. It lasts a lifetime, mutating, adjusting to the circumstances of a dynamic world.

After this preface to the concept, we can say what a person is. The definition of social science tells us the following: a person is a carrier of socially significant properties, traits and qualities, a subject of social activity. Each of us is born a person, but the person becomes only through socialization.

Approaches to characterization of personality

As one of the most debated problems for decades, the question of identifying a person is examined in science through two approaches:

1. As a set of roles: a person is a person, manifesting himself in different situations in different roles.
2. Through essential characteristics: such are the characteristics of a person who form his worldview and self-esteem. Individual personal characteristics are the most important for a person. The latter becomes an active participant in the cognition and change of the world.

Characteristics of personality

Modern science of man does not stop structuring knowledge about a person's personality. We have already considered what a personality is (a definition of social science) briefly. And what are the characteristics of personality today?

• Will is the ability of a person to desire something and do it, realizing and fully taking responsibility.
• Freedom is the ideology that underlies the actions being taken.
• Reason is the analysis of actions performed by a person and their consequences.
• Feelings are special emotional processes that occur during the commission of conscious actions.

The totality of these traits in a person and their manifestations are the basis for personalization - the formation of the personality.

In this topic, it will be relevant to touch on the notion of a person's character. By character in social studies, they mean those bright qualities of a person that manifest themselves in different life situations.

Character is seen as an attribute of personality, but not identified with it. He is that movable force that forces one to perform certain actions.

Identification of the person - actual discussion

In philosophy and psychology, the definition of personality is one of the most important and most complex problems. Social knowledge gives us an idea of the personality briefly and is sufficiently clearly delineated, proceeding from the fact that man is a social being.

At various scientific views the representation about the person. The theme of forming the idea of a person, his own and as an abstract concept remains relevant. At school in social studies classes, teachers should devote enough time to the question to get students reflection - a manifestation of the awareness of the topic.

Lessons on this problem can be conducted such as "Personality: Definition" (social studies, Grade 6). Basics of understanding what a person is, it is desirable to present in the form of processed material and earlier. As the discussions on the subject of the individual with students in school are growing, it is worth giving more meaning to the discussion. Thus, in the lesson "Personality: Definition" (social studies, Grade 8), it is already possible to enter data on various concepts of personality.

Conclusion

The problem of personality remains relevant today. Its definition is taken to give many sciences, the center of study of which is man.

In our article, we considered what a person (definition of social science) is: a subject of socio-cultural activity, endowed with special traits and qualities. What is important is that the personality becomes precisely through communication with the society. We are born all the people who are ready for growth and new discoveries every day.