What is a duplex? The meaning of the word "duplex" in construction and medicine

Among the variety of the suburban real estate presented on the market, new names are constantly appearing. So, if to the words "townhouse" or "cottage" the domestic consumer is already accustomed, then what is a duplex is still known by few. This mysterious word serves as a kind of bait - the unknown always attracts. In addition, many dream of a small country house and a piece of land in addition. In this article, we will describe what a duplex is, in which cases it will be appropriate to use this word. But first things first. So...

What is a "duplex"

In the construction industry, this word means a detached house with two non-contiguous apartments. If we translate word for word, it means double, double. Among realtors there is a joke: do not give up an apartment in duplex if it is given away by a mother-in-law or mother-in-law. Willingness of relatives with a head is compensated by a cosiness and convenience of the given kind of habitation. However, do not confuse the standard village house, which due to some life circumstances shared by relatives. Duplex-townhouse is a kind of intermediate format of housing between the apartment and a separate cottage. As for the suitable name, more familiar to our ears, there is no equivalent word or phrase in Russian.

Positive traits

Undoubtedly, if you do not arrange rehearsals of a rock band in your home, then you will not hear neighbors behind the wall. The walls in this type of housing are thicker than in an ordinary high-rise building. Mostly, the construction of duplex is carried out at the rate of two hundred to three hundred square meters for each owner without taking into account the porch, balcony, terrace and land, the average size of which is from six to seven and a half hundred. It turns out that the total living area is about four hundred or six hundred "squares". For comparison: in a modern modern three-room apartment, the useful area is not more than 150 square meters.

How functional is zoning?

Asking the question "what is a duplex", many people want to know what is the layout of the house, what facilities are included in its composition. This type of structure is called two-section cottages, which consist of two houses. Each of them has its own entrance, a plot of land and a garage (usually for one car, but the project provides for an extension). Typically, this type of housing is located within thirty kilometers of the city. Also worth considering duplex economy class. They are usually built from cheaper materials and have a much smaller area (approximately one hundred and eighty square meters), both residential and non-residential.

As for the layout, there are some unspoken rules for placing rooms in duplex. On the ground floor, of course, have a garage. From the interior you can distinguish the following: an entrance group, a wardrobe for clothes, a spacious kitchen and a dining room (often combined in one space), a pantry, a bathroom and a guest room. The second floor is given for three or four bedrooms and a minimum of two bathrooms - one common and the second master. As you can see, this type of house is no different from the standard cottage with a similar area.

Why is such a house profitable for construction?

In addition to potential buyers, the construction of duplex is very convenient for the builder. When constructing this type of housing in a relatively small area, you can place a much larger amount of residential space in comparison with the construction of detached cottages. It turns out that the costs for carrying out the necessary communications (light, sewerage, communications, water, electricity, gas, etc.) are reduced, the purchase of building materials (wholesale - cheaper), as well as maintenance of houses.

What category of people are more suitable for "double houses"?

In Europe, preference for duplexes is given mainly by representatives of business and economy class. Lovers of luxury real estate for the most part choose free-standing houses. In our country, this type of housing is designed for people whose income level is above average. It should be noted that basically duplexes are considered as the only housing.

This type of house is very convenient for large families, in which there are representatives of different generations. For example, in one part a young family lives, in another - parents. On the one hand, the entire family is assembled, and on the other - if necessary, each has its own personal space. Also, this type of house was chosen by the company of old friends. They are willingly populated in the duplex, arguing that they would not want to live in the country next door to strangers.

In a relatively short period of time, the type of housing in question has occupied a niche in the domestic market. Recently, more and more young families prefer duplexes. And this has its own weighty arguments. Firstly, at a cost, duplex is approximately equal to a business class apartment in the capital, but it combines all the advantages of a country house. Secondly, high security. These are not solitary houses, located far from others. Third, usually for building duplexes choose a place within thirty kilometers from a large settlement (for residents of metropolitan cities, this is a relatively short distance). And the fourth advantage is the developed infrastructure. Often, developers wanting to attract more buyers of country houses, provide everything needed for future residents.

Another meaning of the word "duplex"

The word referred to in this article is also used in medicine. Duplex scanning or duplex vessels is a study that allows a detailed and visual study of blood flow in a two-dimensional image. This analysis displays the vessel in two planes - along and across. There are two modes - spectral and color. This method of scanning allows you to obtain information about the state of the lumen or the walls of the vessel. And also explore the surrounding tissue in beta mode.

This word is also used in electronics, printing, chess and material science.