What can be done from a tree? How to make a ladder of wood?

Many people know that the tree is a fertile natural material. From it with the help of a simple set of tools and skillful hands you can make a variety of things. Let's look at what can be done from a tree.

Tank

One of the most famous military vehicles is the T-34 tank. What is necessary to create this weapon of victory? We need:

- a rectangular bar measuring 7x7x2.5 cm;

- a cylindrical bar with a radius of two centimeters;

- colorless varnish;

- paper;

- Chisel;

- Drill-screwdriver;

- gouache.

How to make a tank of wood? To do this, the straight blocks are divided into blanks for the future tower (about seven centimeters) and the hull. Cylindrical bar must be sawed on wheels (eight pieces).

Then we use paper. Draw a contour of the combat vehicle on the sheet and cut it out. It is very important to take into account the length of the existing workpieces. The resulting pattern is applied to the bar and cut off all the excess with a chisel (flat). Cut the corners of the workpiece so that it takes the form of a trapezoid. Now the bar is more like the hull of a tank.

The next stage is the creation of a tower. To do this, we also apply a paper template to the workpiece and cut out the contour. Do not forget about giving this detail the shape of the trapezoid. Thus, it will resemble a real tower in shape.

How to make a tank from a tree so that it is safe in terms of splinters? To do this, the entire workpiece must be carefully treated with sandpaper.

Now let's prepare the wheels. Four of the eight should be smaller diameter. As a template, you can use a lid from a jar with gouache.

Dye the hull and tower of the tank in green, and the wheels - in black. After that, mark a point in the center of each wheel and drill a hole, using a drill-screwdriver. We fasten them on both sides of the combat vehicle as follows: two more - in the center, two smaller - at the edges.

We proceed to fasten the tower and barrel. To do this, in the central part of the trunk we drill a hole, we insert into it a half of a pencil, and on it we plant a tower. The trunk is the second part of the pencil.

The resulting tank is covered with a colorless varnish. Done!

Blade

First of all, decide on the sketch. In addition, the important role played by the drawing on the handle of the product - he can say a lot about the owner of the thing. Before you make a blade of wood, prepare the following materials:

- paper;

- epoxy resin;

- rubber;

- coloring matter (preferably black).

What else is needed? How to make a blade from a tree without tools? It will be impossible. So, at hand you should have a plane, a nest, a knife and a file.

First of all, cut the workpiece by several centimeters more than the planned product. Do not worry: the excess disappears during the processing of the blade.

Using a plane and a knife, decorate all the planes and sharpen the corners. Carefully process the edges and properly walk on the surface of the product with sandpaper. To extract the shape of the handle, use a hacksaw.

The final stage

After completing the above manipulations, double-coat the blade with resin. Thanks to the effect of this epoxy substance, the service life of the product will increase.

Stairs

Continuing the description of what can be done from a tree, let us dwell on one very necessary subject. It's a ladder. It will be needed in case the erected building has at least two floors.

Before you make a ladder made of wood, you need to decide which material will be used:

• Beech is characterized by a weakly expressed structure, relatively low strength and sensitivity to external factors. Suitable only for rooms with normal humidity, because the product may swell due to moisture overabundance. The material remains competitive due to its low cost.
• If they are not afraid of changes in temperature and humidity. Its color is light, the texture is uniform. This tree is distinguished by an affordable price.
• Larch - the material is very durable, resistant to scratches. Not afraid of rot, moisture. Cost - above average.
• Ash is pliable at processing, perfectly bends. Strength is higher than that of oak.
• Due to the absence of pores, maple is considered to be one of the materials most suitable for the production of stairs. Products from it can be used even on the street due to increased moisture resistance.
• Oak is the hardest variety of wood. In addition, he has a very beautiful drawing. Prices for products from solid oak are the highest.

What do we need?

So, if you have already decided on the material, prepare the following:

- wooden steps;

- self-tapping screws 40 mm;

- Corner (galvanized) for fixing steps;

- poles, balusters, handrails;

- string for stairs (usually it is purchased in the store, as this is the most important and massive part of the product);

- stain and lacquer.

Begin assembling the ladder from the marking of the places for the steps. Be sure to use the level. On the lines with the help of self-tapping screws, fasten the corners. Then install the steps on them, also fixing them with screws.

Install the staircase to the floor. Using glued dowels, install balusters on the bowstring. At the next stage, fix the handrail. The final step is to cover the product with a protective layer to minimize the impact of environmental factors.

Good advice

- The maximum step height is 22 cm, the depth is at least 25, but not more than 40 cm.

- If the staircase leading to the second floor ends with a door, it is necessary to provide a platform for the free opening of the door leaf.

- Even in conditions of severe shortage of space, do not make the slope too steep: the stairs should be safe.

What can be done from a tree? Knife!

In order for the product not only to have an attractive appearance, but also to be durable, choose solid materials. It can be ash, linden or cherry. Sketch the sketch of the knife. In this case, clearly define the size of the blade, crossbar, guard and handle. Using a circular saw, cut out the blank for the blade of the selected length. Form the future product better to attach it manually. For this, an ordinary sharp knife is useful. To grind the blade, take the sandpaper. In the middle of the handle and in the center of the blunt end of the wooden blade, make one hole. They will be needed to fix the pins.

Finish the finished product well and varnish. The handle can be decorated with carving, drawn by a monogram or applique (for this purpose, the skin is perfect). Here's how to make a knife from wood, so that it resembles the real one.

Table

To create this necessary in each house the product does not need to empty your pockets and acquire special skills. Everything is simple enough. Consider how to make a table from a tree, spending a minimum amount of money and effort. So, we need the following materials:

- Joiner's glue;

- boards;

- putty on wood ;

- sandpaper (P100 or P120);

- fifty- and thirty-millimeter wood screws.

In addition, you need these tools:

- Roulette;

- a pencil;

- sanding machine;

- square;

- Clamps;

- Screwdriver or electric screwdriver;

- a three-millimeter or conventional drill.

Strip the boards. In this you will help grinders. Assemble the base of the product. In the boards drill the guide holes, and drill-perkoy make holes for the screws. Handle the joints of boards with joinery glue. Fix the parts with 50 mm screws.

On the base, fix the table top. For this purpose screws (50 mm for end boards and 30 mm for central ones) will be useful again. Now you can fasten the table legs with 50-mm screws.

Hide all scratches, screw heads and holes with a special putty on wood. The final stage is the treatment of the product with paint or stain.

Conclusion

Above we, of course, described not all that can be made from wood. If you have the right material and the desire to do something useful or just beautiful, connect the imagination. We wish you success in your creative endeavors!