Self improvementPsychology

What are the characters of people

Each person is unique. He has his own unique appearance, interests, upbringing, predisposition to actions and character. Such traits may be similar in different people, but a complete set of features will never happen again. All this influences the sensations of the person, arising at him at interaction with a society. Psychology of a person's character can help you understand yourself.

Character - a set of unique stable personality features that reflect the attitude of people to the world through their behavior and actions.

Outstanding German psychiatrist K. Leonhard subdivides the characters of people into 12 types. Let us consider them in more detail.

Extraverted . People with this type of character are sociable and open, have many friends and acquaintances, are attentive listeners, but are frivolous and talkative, inclined to gossip.

Introverted - the opposite of extroverts, the peculiarity lies in isolation, desire for reflection, adherence to principles.

Emotional is a kind person, able to empathize, but is inclined to hold grievances within himself and has a small circle of communication.

Demonstrative type - people are polite, artistic, without any problems interacting with others. However, they can be hypocritical, selfish, boastful, lazy, they will gladly accept power and praise.

Exalted . This type of character is very sociable, disinterested and emotional persona. The disadvantage lies in the tendency to agiotage and amorousness.

Pedantic individuals strictly observe all the rules, are accurate and reliable, conflict-free, but intrusive and always dissatisfied with something.

Anxious type - people are timid, unsociable, self-critical, with low self-esteem. Their positive features are friendliness, diligence.

The characters of people of a stalemate type are typical of moderately sociable, just, ambitious and aspiring individuals to leadership. Their lack - tediousness, resentment, vindictiveness and jealousy.

Excitable - a category of uncommunicative, scandalous, boring, irritable and quick-tempered persons. The advantage of them is good faith, accuracy, love for children and pets.

The characters of people with a hypertensive type are optimistic, actively interact with others, are sociable, have a live facial expression. Their flaw is lightheadedness, irritability, irresponsibility, a tendency to conflict.

Individuals of the distimate type - on the contrary, are not sociable, friendly, serious and conscientious. By cons are passivity, pessimism, slowness in movements.

Cycloid include individuals with frequent mood changes and ways of communication.

The characters of people are closely interrelated with their temperament (that is, a mental manifestation of the nervous system). He is given a personality from birth. With a strong desire or under the influence of the surrounding world, the character of people is corrected, and the temperament can not be changed. In the best case, it will be possible only by 20-25%. It is divided into four categories: choleric, phlegmatic, sanguine, melancholic. In a pure form, they do not occur to any person. Usually all groups are combined, but in varying degrees.

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