Welsh Corgi breed: description, description

Little funny creatures with red spots - a breed of welsh corgi dogs. Although these animals have been known for a long time, this breed was not widely spread in wide circles. If there is a need for a devoted and cheerful friend for the whole family, maybe you should get acquainted with this dog closer?

History

It is not known when a dog of the Welsh-Corgi breed Pembroke first appeared. During its existence, the history of origin has acquired a huge number of legends, so now it is difficult to say which of the versions is true.

One version suggests that the first puppies were found by children who grazed cattle. Little shepherds decided that it was a fox, and brought them into the house. Parents told the children that they are dogs and that they were presented by elves. The children grew up, along with them grew puppies, learning the mouth of animals. This legend about the origin of Corgi is very beautiful, but has nothing to do with reality.

More credible is the version according to which the breed is a descendant of the lundehunds brought to Britain in the 9-10th centuries by Vikings. These dogs were distinguished by large ears, delivered in a special way, which protected the auditory canal from moisture, wind and other environmental influences.

A dog of the Welsh Corgi pemborque breed (the last name is given in honor of the county in which the first puppies were hatched) was created to help people graze cattle. For a long time dogs were selected with the most pronounced shepherd's qualities. Because the work for which the breed was breeding required a certain set of qualities, the selection was rather tough.

In official exhibitions the breed of dogs welsh-corgi appeared only in 1925. Although pemborque and cardigan outwardly differed quite strongly, in exhibitions they were listed as a single breed. This situation persisted until 1934. It was then that the British club decided to separate the welsh corgi lines in different breeds: pembroke and cardigan. In addition, the pembrokes decided to stop the tails, which made even more differences in the appearance of dogs of these breeds.

Despite, probably, a common ancestor and high similarity of these breeds, their distribution in the world is heterogeneous: the pembroke is much more popular than the cardigan. Probably, the effect was also on the location of the royal family. Since 1933, when the Pembroke Welsh Corgi puppies were donated by the Duke of York to their daughters, the Queen is a fan of the breed and in the future the best expert.

Description

Quite small energetic dogs, the main skill of which is to graze cattle. The breed of welsh corgi dogs is characterized by an elongated body with coarse thick wool. Undercoat is soft. The head and tail shape are like foxes.

Breed Standard

Dog breed welsh-corgi cardigan, as well as pembroke, has standards for all indicators. So, the growth of the animal at the withers should be 27-32 cm. They weigh 11-17 kg.

Color can be any, with spots of any color or without them, but the white color in any case should be on most of the body.

The shape of the head is close to the fox. Skull is flat and wide. The transition from the forehead to the nose is weak. To the lobe of the nose there is a narrowing of the dog's muzzle.

The front paws are somewhat curved, they are round, large, but compact. The tail of the welsh corgi pembroke docked, the cardigan - long, fluffy, quietly lowered.

Character

Welsh-corgi dogs and their characteristics are an important part of the knowledge about this animal. Without studying the nature of the breed, you can not decide to take this animal into the house.

Welsh corgi are cheerful, optimistic dogs, absolutely devoted to their pack. Despite the small size, these are strong creatures, whose bones are able to withstand the strong embraces of a group of children. These are excellent friends for both kids and grown-up children. Corgi are happy to run with children along the street or at home.

Some individuals may be more dominant than is acceptable, but with proper upbringing, this does not translate into a significant problem.

Since the breed of welsh corgi dogs is designed for grazing, these animals tend to collect everything that moves in one place. Still puppies these dogs can bite the owners behind their heels in order to get them to move where the animal needs. Proper training can help to cope with this habit.

Despite the stubbornness inherent in all shepherd dogs, the Welsh Corgi puppies are very easy to learn. In addition, they get along well with other pets. For a more prosperous cohabitation, acquaint the pet with other animals is necessary at the youngest possible age.

The breed of welsh corgi pembroke dogs is characterized by excellent watchdog qualities. Its representatives are incredulous to strangers and certainly begin to bark when approaching the house of strangers. Far from being the largest dogs, they always protect their family, even from the aggressor, which is much larger than their size. The dogs of this breed may be particularly aggressive.

Health

The breed of welsh-corgi dogs gave the world of the beasts with excellent health. They have strong immunity, do not have the indispensable chronic diseases that accompany the breed. Hereditary ailments were also not open. However, there are a number of diseases to which this breed has a certain propensity, so it is necessary to pay attention to all the symptoms that may indicate one of the following diseases:

• Epilepsy.
• Obesity.
• Glaucoma.
• Degenerative myelopathy.
• Raw eczema.
• Ulceration of the cornea.
• Difficult childbirth.
• Progressive retinal atrophy.
• Dislocation of the lens.

Features of the content

The breed of welsh corgi dogs is characterized by rather small growth, such pets do not require special care. The paws of these animals are short, however they are quite athletic and nestling. At the same time in a lot of loads the dogs do not need. This makes it possible to establish this breed as sports people, leading an active lifestyle, and quiet domestic people. The dog easily adapts to life in the city, perfectly feels in the limited space of the apartment. Even to a climate animals get used quickly, however owing to a dense undercoat of a dog colds are better tolerated, than excessively high temperature.

Despite the lack of the need for high physical loads, dogs of the Welsh Corgi breed need regular walks. And walks can be both long and active, and calm half-hour around the house.

Care for animal hair is minimal. You do not need to comb the dog too often, but regularly enough to prevent the formation of coils caused by the fall of the undercoat. It is especially important to pay attention to wool in the fall and in the spring - during the moult period. Be sure to clean the dog's ears and teeth. To bathe an animal it is necessary in process of pollution, applying only special shampoos.

Puppies welsh corgi are very unpretentious in food. They easily get used to both dry food and natural food. Nevertheless, experts recommend giving preference to natural food. In addition, 24-hour access to fresh water is required. This is especially important if the dog is fed on dry food.

Acquisition of

Find a nursery welsh corgi is very simple. There are a lot of them both in our country and abroad. There are a large number of private breeders who offer promising puppies from excellent growers. It is difficult to say how much a dog of the Welsh Corgi breed costs. The price of a particular puppy depends on many factors: from the sex of the puppy, from the status of the parents, on behalf of the nursery and so on. Puppies brought from abroad, will cost an order of magnitude more expensive than dogs from the litter of domestic producers. Given that this breed is not cheap at all, the cost of individual representatives can be very high. More or less averaged price - from 40 to 70 thousand rubles for a puppy. The price below this threshold indicates a low quality of the individual. The price of puppies from producers-world champions will be much higher.

Advantages

This breed has only the best and most optimistic reviews. The breed of welsh corgi dogs has a lot of advantages, such as endurance, high adaptive qualities, excellent health, external attractiveness. Loyalty to children and animals makes this breed especially attractive for families with children. Good learning, obedience, intelligence, sociability, self-esteem. The dog of Welsh-Corgi breed Pembroke has a sense of tact and sense of humor, which is not often found in animals.

disadvantages

Like other animals that become the center of the family, this breed is very easy to spoil, which spoils the character of the dog. It is for this reason that it is very important to properly educate and train the pet. It is also desirable for the owners to undergo training in order to be able to correctly prioritize the family, which the dog perceives as its flock. In addition, like the Welsh Corgi, similar breeds of dogs have physical propensity for obesity. Animals that are extended in length, it is especially important to follow the weight. Overweight causes problems with the spine.

Do not forget that any dog is an individual. Despite the many standards and descriptions of the breed, it is your puppy that does not quite match expectations. However, any pet needs a family and love regardless of its nature.