Technologies, Electronics
Weather station home with wireless sensor. Digital weather stations: how to choose
Connoisseurs of home comfort and comfort have already had time to get acquainted and get used to such a convenient modern invention as a weather station for the house, which allows you to effectively forecast the weather and performs a lot of other useful functions.
This device can not be called a novelty, because it has been successfully used for several years already, but the assortment of meteorological stations is constantly replenished due to the development and introduction of new technologies, as well as the improvement of the systems used.
The most honest hydrometeorological center
The rationality of using instruments for measuring weather indicators is obvious: a home meteorological station with a wireless sensor allows you to obtain objective information about all changes in the external environment and to analyze it operatively.
Digital wireless meteorological stations are extremely useful for residents of suburban areas, villages and settlements, after all, often, forecasts in the mass media concern only large cities.
Types of home weather stations and their features
The main criterion for the distribution of meteorological stations by species is the specificity of their design and the way information is collected.
A home weather station can be of two main types:
- Analog. The principle of operation of such devices is the mechanical measurement of certain indicators. As a rule, such devices are rather simple and have a limited number of functions.
- Digital. Their testimony is considered the most accurate. Such stations require the presence of a power source: connection to the mains, battery or batteries.
One of the most convenient is the weather station home with a wireless sensor, which is extremely effective, informative and practical.
In addition to the subdivision for species by technological indicators, the stations are also classified according to their functional capabilities and areas of application. Proceeding from this, it is possible to name home and professional devices. The first are designed for analysis of a small area, the second covers a territory with a radius of up to 100 m and produces more accurate measurements and calculations.
Benefits of using wireless weather stations
In contrast to simpler devices designed to reflect classical indicators that affect weather conditions, digital weather stations are designed to perform the following functions:
- Along with the collection of information, its analysis and generation of the forecast for the next 24 hours.
- Illustration of the dynamics of indicators for the selected period (by plotting a histogram or digitally).
- Control over the internal microclimate.
- The ability to export data to a laptop computer due to the presence of a USB port.
- Aesthetic load: the body of devices is made in the style of "high-tech", so it looks modern and attractive, decorating any home.
- Successful implementation of a whole range of tasks: combining the role of clocks, alarm clocks, calendars, organizers, electronic photo frames, nightlights and others.
- Convenient operation due to the presence of remote controls and touch panels.
The undeniable advantages of a wireless weather station include the simplicity of its installation, which does not require the formation of holes and holes for wires in the walls, as well as the possibility of using an unlimited number of sensors to improve the accuracy of forecasts.
A feature of this type of device is the use of autonomous power supplies, which require timely replacement or recharging.
What does a digital weather station look like?
Weather station home with a wireless sensor is a system that performs its own
Functions provided that all the constituent elements are present and in good order. Its complete set includes:
- One or more sensors installed in various locations outside the home.
- Batteries, batteries, solar batteries.
- The display on which the indicators are displayed.
- Remote control.
Depending on the purpose, the sensors have the form of a rectangular or cylindrical box or resemble a weather vane.
Functionality, technology and style
Electronic screen, as the most significant from an aesthetic point of view,
Is a fertile field for the introduction of the latest technological developments and improvements. Digital meteorological stations, related to budget, have a monochrome display, which displays figures in the form of numbers or simple icons.
More sophisticated gadgets are equipped with color screens that display information in the form of numbers, pictures or graphs. For lovers of astrology, there is a built-in lunar and zodiacal calendar.
One of the most interesting non-standard functions of screens of home meteorological systems can be called the ability of some of them to become an electronic photo frame.
General principles of the choice of equipment for the home
When deciding whether to equip your home, office or warehouse with a meteorological system, you should carefully consider the existing options and models offered on the market, and clearly define the list of tasks that the meteorological station will solve. How to choose a worthy device: first of all, it is worth paying attention to the technical characteristics, reliability and quality of the system, and only then for decorative design and entertainment additions.
What to take into account when choosing a weather station
As a benchmark for comparing different models and facilitating decision making, you can use this list of parameters:
- Screen. Its size and shape matter. If you plan to place the display on a table or a bedside table, a small screen will suffice. However, to fix on the wall you need a larger monitor, because the stash must be visible from a distance of several meters.
- Number and range of sensors. The most common models include 3-5 sensors that operate at a distance of 30 to 100 meters. The characteristics usually indicate the maximum range of action of these elements under ideal conditions. At installation it is necessary to consider quantity and a thickness of walls, and also other obstacles.
- Quality of sensors. Here you need to carefully study information about the material of the shell, tightness, waterproofness and permissible operating conditions of the instruments. Manufacturers always indicate the temperature range at which a home station with a wireless sensor will work without malfunctioning.
- Type of autonomous power supply. Among the existing options, the most practical solar cells or other type of self-charging devices, since in this case the owner is relieved of the need to monitor and regularly replace the batteries.
- Presence of protection against insects and animals. This measure is relevant for residents of suburbs and rural areas.
Rules for the installation of meteorological
To ensure the accuracy and reliability of the home station, it is necessary to take responsibility for its installation.
- Sensors for measuring wind parameters should be placed on the roof of the building.
- Temperature sensors should be protected from the effects of distorting factors: direct sunlight, heating systems, heated asphalt.
- It is necessary to consider the role of walls and ceilings, which prevent the passage of the signal from the sensors to the device.
- The optimal option for placing sensors on the territory of a private house can be considered the construction of special high supports for them.
With a rational approach to selection, purchase and installation, the wireless home weather station will be an excellent assistant to every member of the family. The combination of its numerous functions and stylish design can significantly improve the comfort level of any home or apartment.
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