Variants of apartment layouts

Apartments of all series, as a rule, are divided according to the method of application in them of a certain building material: panel, brick, monolithic. The entire list of plans is usually divided into several types. The most popular today are the following layouts:

"Khrushchevka"

This type of layout of apartments appeared in the 70's, in connection with which they gave him that name. "Khrushchevka" have a small kitchen, adjacent communicating rooms and a combined bathroom. The construction of such apartments was erected from panels and almost all the walls in them are bearing. At the same time, it is these apartments that are most often subject to redevelopment. Due to the large dimensions of one room, a separate bedroom can not be equipped, so it will be multifunctional. Also in this case, you will have to abandon the bedside tables. The main room will serve as a nursery, a living room, and a study.

"Stalin's" layout

This type of house-building appeared in the 30-60 years of the XX century. It includes large multi-apartment, five-, three-storey houses, which have rather large communal apartments and high ceilings. Long corridors, a single bathroom and one kitchen. Along the corridor on one side are all the rooms.

Unlike the standard layout of KOPE, where the exterior walls can be faced with facade tiles, "stalinkas" are massive houses made of ceramic panels or bricks. In the role of facing often used granite slabs. Particularly significant structures were decorated with pointed towers, the type of Kremlin towers.

Usually pre-war houses of this type are plastered and have apartments with a good area, with large bathrooms and reliable ceilings. Post-war stalines, as a rule, are faced with or decorated with a brick.

Improved layout

Apartments included in the list of improved layout, with regard to convenience and comfort, are somewhat better than "Khrushchev". Brick walls have a thickness of 510 mm and can provide a home with a dark and cozy atmosphere. But the kitchens are also small up to 8 meters, and the rooms are still through. Such apartments were built for families with a small number of people and did not have a large area, even when there were enough rooms in the apartment.

"New" layout

Over time, the architects examined all the shortcomings of past projects and tried to eliminate the narrow long corridors. Also, the built-in wardrobes, which during the Khrushchev times occupied a huge space of all corners, were replaced. When planning such apartments, we always mean a large area of all rooms, a separate bathroom and kitchen with a footage of at least 9 square meters. M.

Free planning.

So far, the so-called free lay-out of apartments has become increasingly widespread. The apartments of this series do not have bearing partitions. This, as a rule, has positive aspects, but there are also no shortcomings here. Among them, you can allocate a high cost, as these apartments most often refer to