The poisonous (tiger) rowing: a mushroom that is dangerous to health

Poisoning poisonous is a rather dangerous fungus, which belongs to the genus Tricholoma. Poisoning can cause consumption of this macromicette even in small amounts. In scientific terms, it is called the tiger class. These macromycetes are very insidious. Because "quiet hunters" often take them for edible due to the pleasant floury flavor and sweet taste, which have poisonous mushrooms of the ranks . Photos can be seen in this article. Fortunately, this fungus is infrequent.

Habitat

As a rule, the poisonous cultivar grows in coniferous forests, but it also occurs in mixed and deciduous forests. This macromycete prefers calcareous soils. It creates mycorrhizas with linden, elm and oak, although it also occurs in forest glades. Although the rank-and-file is a poisonous and rare mushroom, it can grow in large groups, often forming "witch's rings". It occurs throughout the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. Macromycetum dwells in the middle zone of the Russian Federation, in the Far Eastern regions, in Siberia, in the Urals, in European countries. Fruit grows in August-October. There are quite a lot of macromycetes outwardly similar to it. At a young age the fungus strongly resembles an edible gray serie . Therefore, when collecting the latter you need to be careful.

Description

The poisonous series has a dense, thick, fleshy, dry, fibrous hat with a diameter of up to 12 cm. Its main tone is gray or gray-gray. In young macromycetes, it has a hemispherical, tacon-shaped form. In mature specimens, the cap becomes flat or convex-spread, and brownish, dark gray, or brown-gray scales clearly appear on it. In mature mushrooms it often cracked. Because of these features, and got its name of the poisonous ryadovka. A photo of this fungus with scales and cracks can be seen below. Macromycete plates are rare, vyemchato-priroshie, greenish-whitish or yellowish-whitish. Allocate juice. Over time, they acquire an olive-gray hue. The spore powder is white. A dense stem in height grows up to 8 cm, and in diameter - up to 4 cm. The color is whitish, closer to the bottom, small-plate, reddish or brownish, powdery at the top. The poisonous series has a dense white flesh. On the bonnet under the skin it is gray, and in the lower part of the foot slightly ginger. On slices and slices, its color does not change.

Poisoning and First Aid

The poisonous series contains a deadly, little-studied toxin. Eating it leads to severe gastrointestinal disorders due to damage to the digestive system. Symptoms of poisoning are diarrhea, severe nausea, vomiting. They appear 1.5-2 hours after the consumption of the fungus, but the first signs some people feel after 15 minutes. When poisoning, you need to immediately consult a doctor, as its consequences can be very difficult. Even death is not excluded . The first pre-medical care consists of immediate washing of the stomach with potassium permanganate, as well as the subsequent intake of activated carbon or other sorbents.