Spiral staircase and its advantages

Any person wants to bring to his house, as much comfort and charm. But, in our modern age, elegance gives way to functionality. One of the objects of the house, which combines these two qualities, is a spiral staircase. There are a lot of them, all colors and sizes.

One of the advantages of the spiral staircase is its compactness: it can easily be installed in a small room. As for the type of the ladder itself and the materials used, everything is limited only by your imagination and financial possibilities.

Like any structure regularly subjected to loading, the spiral staircase must be, first of all, strong and reliable. So that it can be safely moved around and, not unimportantly, conveniently, without being afraid to hit the top steps with your head.

Any spiral staircase, regardless of size, consists of three main parts. This is a handrail that does not allow a person to fall from the stairs, steps and posts, to which, in fact, the first two elements are attached. Small, simple spiral staircases are made of wood, usually hardwoods, for example, beech. In this case, the design will last much longer.

If you have at least a little experience with wood, then you can easily make steps yourself. It is worth noting that in the case of spiral staircases, the shape of the steps is wedge-shaped. The length of the steps varies depending on the dimensions of the structure: as a rule, it is 100 mm in the inner part and 200 mm in the middle. About why this form is chosen - just below.

As in any staircase, the main load will take over the steps. Therefore, of course, there can be no question of choosing softwood species, such as pine, for their manufacture. Knots should also be excluded, since they violate the integrity of the structure of the wood and the step can be split at the most inopportune moment. Here it is worth mentioning why the wedge shape of the steps is used: first, it will be more convenient to walk along such a ladder, you seem to be going all the time straight, without thinking how many degrees you will need to turn to the next step. Secondly, this will give the ladder design greater stability, reducing the lever, which tries to break the stage under the weight of the person from the rack.

First of all, it is necessary to make holes on the inner edge of steps, with a diameter of about 50 mm, for fastening them to the post. The width of the outer edge of the steps should be such that it is possible to fix the railing on them. To the rack (usually a metal tube), from one end, a flange with four holes is fixed. On the other - a threaded connection.

The standard place for installing a spiral staircase is the angle of the walls below the opening. The average height of the steps, relative to each other - from 200 to 250 mm. When choosing a height, make sure that the upper (extreme) step of the ladder is level with the floor of the second floor.

The work of fastening the rack for rails to the steps is completed. It is believed that the composite rail is more convenient in terms of installation. You can also use decorative fasteners for a wide part of the steps. Usually advised to use a glue compound for handrails and steps.

This completes the installation work. If you are careful and attentive while working, the spiral staircase will last you for many years.