The idea of the story (summary) of Chekhov "Gooseberries"

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, who became a recognized classic during his lifetime, was not destined to see revolutionary cataclysms. But he certainly felt that his talent was approaching social collapse. One of such premonitions can be evidenced by the idea of a short story (short summary) by Chekhov "Gooseberries". This work is an appeal of the author to wealthy people not to be hardened by the soul, to show concern, to remain a necessary and full-fledged part of society, not to detach from it. In its composition, the story echoes with two others from the same trilogy: "On Conscience" and "Man in a Case". Such literature in half a century another classic - Boris Pasternak - will give his definition, speaking of him as a "cubic piece of smoking conscience."

Let us turn to one of the stories of his "little trilogy", having comprehended Chekhov's short content "Gooseberries". Generally speaking, the trilogy is ideologically, plot-wise and compositionally connected by the images of three characters: the veterinarian Ivan Ivanovich Chimshi-Himalayan, the teacher of the gymnasium of Burkina, the landowner Alyokhin. They are actors, listeners, storytellers. According to the plot of the work, friends, having met in the estate of the landowner Alekhine, over a cup of tea listen to the story of Ivan Ivanovich. With such a plot begins Chekhov's story "Gooseberries." The summary of it is reduced to the emotional and painful for the narrator of the illuminated spiritual and spiritual split that has arisen and the fundamental misunderstanding of his blood brother, Nicholas. In their youth the brothers were friendly. Both of them, starting their own way of life, faced poverty (their father, being a nobleman, was ruined), then each went his own way of life. Nikolai Ivanovich, an official, working in the state chamber, was eager to become a landowner. Following his dream, he married at the rate, later his maniacal greed brought his wife to death. For the money accumulated in the bank, he bought the estate and he became a landowner without the slightest remorse for what he had done. He became flabby, turned into a misanthrope, a squabbler, a hard-hearted man, incapable of loving, but very pleased with himself.

After examining his rich brother and staying with him, Ivan Ivanovich was horrified - to what empty state of mind he had led that indiscriminate pursuit of his material dream. It can also be said that the summary of Chekhov's story "Gooseberries" is consonant with the history of personal degradation of Nikolai Ivanovich.

The flow of emotions and feelings of Ivan Ivanovich, who does not agree with the new image of his brother, the writer Chekhov sends to his readers. He seeks to heal his soul with his word. This new modernist method of influencing the reader, invented by Anton Pavlovich, was later called a "stream of consciousness" (with the easy hand of James Joyce). The main idea of this style - for the classic is not so important plot of the work, some external effects, the order of events - all this is secondary. The main thing - thoughts, feelings, experiences ...

The idea of the short story (summary) of Chekhov "Gooseberries" is quite obvious. It comes down to the inner world of his characters. The words of Ivan Ivanovich that in the soul of a wealthy person the whole life should not stop "the hammer", reminiscent of the troubles of others and the need to take care of them, deserve attention. Chekhov's characters are not perfect, they are the same as people in life. Sometimes, expounding thoughts, lost, stammered with emotions. And then, in the looming, ringing silence, we clearly feel the power of sounding the subtext invested in the work of a classic. Such is he - Chekhov!

Characteristically, neither the teacher Burkin nor the landowner Alyokhin fully understood what their friend wanted to tell them. Everything - as in life ...

Let's think about it. Why is our history so rich in social cataclysms? Perhaps we, like the ancient inhabitants of Troy, rarely listen to the bold, honest truth of the classics. It was in the simple and understandable to every witnessing of people about the truth that Chekhov saw the role of real art. Working tirelessly and fruitfully, the writer, with his every work, sounded an alarm, warning his compatriots about the accumulating imbalance of Russian society, which resulted in a year after his death in the 1905 revolution. Almost in any work of Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, a conflict hidden between an apparently idle eye and a clearly emerging conflict between an outwardly decorous form and trampled upon by the humanistic foundations that bind society together is shown. By profession, a district doctor, Anton Pavlovich tried to treat all the people of a huge country with greed, hypocrisy, spiritual blindness, callousness. The essence of the story (summary) of Chekhov "Gooseberries" is just about that ...