The drug "Nicotine" (injections): when you need it

Nicotinic acid or, as it is also called, "Nicotine" (injections) refers to vitamin-like substances. The strength of its blood vessels and the normal functioning of the circulatory system depend on the content of this vitamin in a person's blood. That's why the medicine is so often used in modern medicine.

The drug "Nicotine" (injections): pharmacological properties

Nicotinic acid (vitamin PP) is very important for the normal functioning of all systems of human organs. Getting into the body, it quickly converts into nicotinamide - a substance that is involved in the metabolism of fats, lipids, proteins, purines. Nicotinamide is also important for the normal transport of hydrogen ions.

Nicotinic acid affects the concentration of lipoproteins in the blood, and in certain doses it can lower the level of cholesterol.

The drug "Nicotine" improves the microcirculation of the brain, and also partially increases the fibrinolytic activity of the blood.

It is worth noting that with the deficiency of nicotinic acid in the body begins the development of a disease called pellagra. Therefore, the drug is used both for the treatment of the disease, and as a preventive measure.

The drug "Nicotine" (injections): instruction for the intended use

To date, the drug "Nicotinic acid" has become quite widespread among medical personnel. Of course, in the first place it is used for the prevention and treatment of pellagra, but this does not end there.

It has already been mentioned that this vitamin has a beneficial effect on the circulatory system, especially on the apparatus for blood supply to the brain. Therefore, the drug "Nicotinic acid" is used in the presence of spasm of peripheral vessels, as well as with ischemic stroke. He is also prescribed for chronic migraines, as well as for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

In some cases, the drug is used as part of a comprehensive therapy for the treatment of infectious diseases, digestive tract disorders, and hypercoagulability. The drug is also effective in the presence of neuritis of the facial nerve.

The drug "Nicotine": instructions for use

This tool is not recommended to take it alone - to begin with it is worth consulting with a doctor. The specialist will determine the dose, the regimen of administration and the route of administration. The solution can be administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly or intravenously. It is believed that the injections are rather painful, especially intramuscular.

The daily dose of the drug directly depends on the variety of the disease and the degree of its severity. For preventive purposes, adults are recommended to administer 0.025 grams of vitamin per day. For children, the dose is less - from 0.005 to 0.025 g per day.

If the pellagra has already begun, then the daily dose is recommended to be increased. Adults should be administered from 0.05 g intravenously 1-2 times a day. Treatment in this case lasts from 10 to 15 days.

The drug "Nicotine" (injections): contraindications

First, this drug is categorically contraindicated for those patients who have developed a hypersensitivity to nicotinic acid. Secondly, it is not recommended for people with diabetes.

On the other hand, the drug is not used to treat patients with severe atherosclerosis or hypertension. Exacerbation of an ulcer of the intestine or stomach can also become a contraindication. It is not recommended to use this remedy in the presence of gout or severe liver disease. During pregnancy and lactation, the use of the drug should be very cautious.

The drug "Nicotine" (injections): side effects

Adverse reactions are recorded quite rarely, but all of them in one way or another are associated with the active release of histamine. For example, a patient complains of dizziness, a feeling that blood flows to the head. Sometimes there are diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and other disorders of the digestive tract.