HealthPreparations

The drug "Metronidazole" - tablets for health

Is there a universal remedy for fighting protozoa, anaerobic infections and alcoholism? Of course! Such a drug is the tablet "Metronidazole", fighting with several types of ailments. In addition to the form of tablets, the drug is also available in the form of syrup, capsules, powder and vaginal suppositories.

A few words about the drug

"Metronidazole" in tablets Is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the fight against parasites (lamblia, trichomonads, pathogens of amoeba dysentery, etc.), microbes, ulcers, as well as in the fight against alcohol dependence. The drug is immediately absorbed from the digestive tract and distributed throughout the body.

Indications for use

Write out the medicine if the following diagnoses are made:

  • Giardiasis, trichomoniasis, amoebiasis, skin leishmaniasis, vaginitis and urethritis caused by trichomonas;
  • Infection of joints and bones, pelvic organs and central nervous system ;
  • Pneumonia, meningitis and other infectious diseases;
  • Gastritis, stomach ulcers;
  • Chronic stage of alcoholism ;
  • Colitis associated with the use of antibiotics;
  • Radiation therapy for tumors;
  • Postoperative prophylaxis.

The drug "Metronidazole" (tablets) - contraindications

It is not recommended to take this remedy if it is observed:

  • Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • Lesions of the central nervous system;
  • epilepsy;
  • Blood diseases;
  • Problems with kidney and liver;
  • Pregnancy and, of course, lactation.

The drug "Metronidazole" - the side effects

  • Nausea and subsequent vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, impaired appetite;
  • Dizziness, headaches, mood worsening, irritability;
  • Convulsions and impaired coordination of movements ;
  • Rarer allergy and impaired renal function;
  • Red-brown color of urine;
  • Sometimes the occurrence of candidomycosis.

Metronidazole tablets - overdose

In case of an overdose, the following reactions are possible:

  • Vomiting and nausea;
  • ataxia;
  • Epileptic seizures - only in severe cases.

Application of the drug

The drug "Metronidazole" - tablets for oral administration and vaginal tablets, capsules, powder and syrup, naturally have their appointments and doses. The form of the drug and its dosage depend on several factors (type and severity of the disease):

  • With trichomoniasis, treatment is prescribed to both partners: usually, during the ten-day period, 250 mg of the drug is administered twice a day + in addition, women are discharged vaginal pills that are inserted into the vagina before bedtime - one tablet for ten consecutive days. The minimum dose for children is 250 mg, and the maximum dose is 500 g (depending on the child's age). Treatment is designed for ten days with taking the drug once a day;
  • When giardiasis is usually given the following dose: adults need to take 500 mg of medication 2 times a day. You need to drink medicine for at least 1 week. Children are given a dose with an eye for their age;
  • Patients with signs of pseudomembranous colitis are also prescribed 500 mg, which must be drunk 4 times a day;
  • During the treatment of anaerobic infections, adults are advised to take 400 to 500 mg of the drug for a week or ten days 3 times a day, but children younger than 12 years of age need a smaller dose of 7.5 mg per kilogram of weight for the same period;
  • At treatment of a chronic form of an alcoholism it is appointed approximately 500 mg of a preparation for a day for the term up to six months;
  • For postoperative prophylaxis the drug "Metronidazole" (tablets) is applied during the week at a dose of 750 mg once per day;
  • When radiation therapy is recommended, administer the drug 1 hour before the start of the irradiation as a dropper. The dose is calculated as follows: 160 mg per kilogram of weight. In the remaining period of radiation therapy, the patient is not given the drug. A single dose in no case should exceed 10 grams, and the course dose - 60. For cancer of the skin and cervix, the drug "Metronidazole" is used in the form of applications.

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