The drug "Azithromycin" in pregnancy

During the gestation of a child, it is preferable not to prescribe medicines to a woman. However, there are cases when without the use of therapeutic capsules or syrup simply can not do. In this case, gynecologists choose suitable drugs that will be the most safe for a woman and her future baby. In this article we will talk about the medicine "Azithromycin". At pregnancy it is used quite often. But is it safe? It is also worth mentioning what kind of reviews this drug has, and how to use it.

Structure of the preparation

The medicine "Azithromycin" refers to antimicrobial agents of a wide spectrum of action. The tablets are given in a dose of 125, 250 and 500 milligrams. The main active substance of the capsules is azithromycin. In addition, the tablets contain sugar, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, povidone low molecular weight medical and MCC. The agent is a representative of the azalides of the erythromycin group.

Azithromycin: Is it possible during pregnancy?

As is known, antibacterial therapy in future mothers is carried out only in case of acute necessity. Before appointing a particular drug, the doctor carefully assesses the risks to the woman and the fetus. Thus, tablets "Azithromycin" during pregnancy (in early terms) are strictly contraindicated. All this is explained by the fact that during this period the basic systems and organs of the baby are formed. Any wrong medication can lead to serious consequences. However, if there is an urgent need for the use of antimicrobials, the drug "Azithromycin" during pregnancy is considered one of the safest.

The scientists found that the active substance of the tablets is able to penetrate the placenta in minimal doses. Such portions will not cause any harm to the already formed organism. This is why "Azithromycin" is very often used during pregnancy (2 trimester).

At the latest terms, do not take the medicine a few weeks before the birth of the child. Otherwise, the drug can accumulate in the mother's body and be passed on to a baby with breast milk. If antimicrobial therapy is necessary during this period, physicians make a serious decision to delay natural feeding for a certain period. Only after this, is the agent "Azithromycin" administered during pregnancy (3rd trimester).

When is the medication prescribed for future mothers?

Tablets "Azithromycin" in pregnancy are indicated for the treatment of pathological processes that result from the accumulation and multiplication of bacteria. The active substance of the drug is able to influence gram-positive cocci, streptococcus of certain groups, anaerobic bacteria, gram-negative microorganisms and so on. The drug "Azithromycin" in pregnancy is prescribed for the treatment of mycoplasmas, chlamydia, treponema, ureaplasma and many other diseases.

Most often, the tool is used to correct the following states:

• Tonsillitis, otitis media, pneumonia, sinusitis, bronchitis and other diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract;
• Dermatosis, erysipelas, impetigo and other diseases of the skin and middle parts of its veils;
• In diseases of the genital area (infections that are transmitted by sexual contact);
• During the pathological process in the bladder or kidneys (bacteriuria, pyelonephritis and so on).

Are there any contraindications for using the drug?

The drug "Azithromycin" during pregnancy should not be taken in the first third of the term and in the last weeks. The reasons for such a ban are already mentioned above.

It is also worth giving up such therapy to future mothers who suffer from diabetes mellitus. If there are any diseases of the liver and kidneys, then you need to use the medicine with extreme caution. The drug is categorically contraindicated to future mothers, who have increased sensitivity to macrolides.

How to apply the medicine?

If you prescribe the drug "Azithromycin" during pregnancy, the dosage should be minimal. However, treatment should bring an effect. That is why a separate therapy scheme is chosen for each future mother.

Most often, tablets are given in a dosage of 500 milligrams for up to three days. A smaller portion (250 milligrams) may also be selected. This treatment should be continued for 5-7 days.

Features of the drug

Future moms should take the medicine one hour before meals. However, if the pregnant woman complains of severe toxicosis, which is accompanied by vomiting, then the pill is better to drink 2 hours after eating.

Drink the capsule with plenty of clean water. This is not suitable for sweet drinks, soda or tea.

Can a remedy cause side effects?

Like any other drug, this antibiotic has a number of negative reactions. These include skin rash and itching, diarrhea and constipation, gas formation and flatulence. However, all these phenomena are extremely rare. Most often, side effects occur as a result of an incorrectly selected dose.

If you encounter such a drug action on the body, it is worth immediately stopping its use and inform the treating doctor about it. Most likely, he will pick up another dose or treatment regimen.

Azithromycin during pregnancy: reviews

Most expectant mothers were satisfied with the selected therapy. The drug does not have a negative effect on the fetus, but at the same time eliminates pathological processes in the body. Some women say that after using the remedy they began to have a problem with digestion and stool. In this case, doctors recommend that a course of beneficial bacteria be drunk to restore the microflora.

Gynecologists note that the medicine does not affect the development and growth of the unborn child. The active substance in only a small dose can penetrate the placental barrier. Treatment of intrauterine infection with this drug is not carried out because of insufficient exposure to the fetus.

Summarizing

So, you now know everything about taking the drug "Azithromycin" during pregnancy. Before planning conception, it is worthwhile to pass some tests and undergo correction. In this case, you do not have to think about whether it is possible to use this or that antibiotic during the bearing of the child. If necessary, treatment should be done only on the advice of a doctor and under his supervision. Be healthy, and easy for you to be pregnant!