The best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals

The Urals still know from the school that our region is considered a "zone of risky farming." However, gardeners, untiringly, cultivate their "risky" weave and receive a good harvest even in difficult climatic conditions, where the snow in May may be followed by heat and drought in July with prolonged rains in August. In such conditions, tomatoes are grown mainly in greenhouses, although in the Southern Urals, open soil is also possible. In our article - the best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals and advice on the selection and planting of seeds.

First, let's define what is the "best grade". The most productive? The most unpretentious? The most delicious? Or suitable for canning? The best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals are resistant to possible frost even in summer, relative unpretentiousness and, of course, yielding to the diligent gardener productivity. Traditionally in this strip in the greenhouses grown Bull's heart, large fruits and pink fleshy pulp which make it the best component of any vegetable salad. With proper processing, this variety is almost not susceptible to disease. He is quite unpretentious to the composition of the soil. Another well-suited hybrid for salads is Ural F1, from the name of which follows its suitability for the difficult growing conditions. But for salting the best varieties of tomato for the Urals are Intuition and Niagara. The latter are characterized by a thick skin and an elongated shape, which is particularly convenient for placing in cans.

A special popularity in this strip was acquired by the Blagovest hybrid, ripening quite early. Its yield over 18 kg per m2 exceeds that of most competitors; It is suitable for both salting and for fresh consumption. As you have already noticed, the best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals are not necessarily worn talking about their place of breeding or growing the name. Another variety with an exotic name, well adapted for this region, is called the Japanese truffle. Unusual shape and yellow coloring in combination with a dense consistency make it a welcome guest on the table, fresh or canned. This is a tall variety; Its yield is not too high, but the mass of fruits is impressive.

Seeds

Where to buy tomato seeds for the Urals you like? Specialty shops are now almost in any city. But from the purchase of the tray it is better to refuse, because the risk of acquiring substandard, unviable seeds or seeds of another variety is great. And the surest way to buy quality seeds is to order them on specialized websites and catalogs. Before planting seeds, test them for germination. For this, fill them with water and get rid of the floated, that is empty. The rest are suitable for planting.

Even the best varieties of tomatoes for the Urals require disinfection and hardening of seeds. Disinfection is traditionally carried out with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, in which it is necessary to hold the material for a quarter of an hour, after which it should be rinsed several times. In order to prevent antibacterial prophylaxis, it is recommended to treat seeds and phytophlavin.

For hardening, seeds can be kept for a week in the refrigerator, although many gardeners recommend that hardening be done differently, not seeds, but already seedlings.

Planting seeds can be in boxes or pots, the latter preferable. You can use a ready mix for vegetable crops, and you can make it yourself by combining the soil, sand, humus and fertilizers. If possible, choose a well-lit side for seedlings, but additional lighting from fluorescent lights may be required.

In the future, growing sprouts will require picks, fertilization and disembarkation in the greenhouse, and in more southern areas of the Urals, tomatoes can be grown in the open ground.