Stimulation of labor: the main ways of conducting it

You live in anticipation of the magic moment - the birth of your baby. The expected term of labor has already come, but the child does not hurry to appear. In the head there are doubts, fears and insecurities. What to do? How to accelerate childbirth?

Before doing rash things, let's figure out what's what. So, the pregnancy lasts for 40 weeks. Timely delivery is considered from 38 to 42 weeks. Of course, some doctors try not to delay until the last, because a delayed pregnancy adversely affects the development of the child. Therefore, usually for a period of 41 weeks, drug-induced stimulation of labor is performed. .

Stimulation of the birth process is performed by a doctor only after a comprehensive and thorough examination, which includes:

1. Control of the child's movements. Wiggles should be regular and permanent.
2. Control by ultrasound. The amount of amniotic fluid and the general condition of the fetus are estimated.
3. Control of CTG. The contractile characteristics of the uterus and the feeling of the fetus are evaluated.
4. Dopplerometric indicators allow to assess the blood flow in the umbilical cord and the maturity of the placenta.
5. Blood test. The hormonal background of a pregnant woman is determined. With a pregnant pregnancy, the level of hormones (progesterone, estriol, lactogen) is below normal. A fairly informative indicator is the level of hCG.

If during the examination all the indicators are normal, then accordingly, and pregnancy develops properly.

Indications for artificial stimulation of childbirth

1. A pregnant pregnancy is dangerous for the child. The aging placenta can not provide adequate nutrition with the necessary substances and saturate the fetus with oxygen. As a result, oxygen starvation occurs. In addition, the bones of the skull become denser, so the risk of birth trauma increases. Aspiration of amniotic fluid may occur, in other words, amniotic fluid begins to linger in the lungs, which can lead to irreparable consequences.
2. Suspension or complete stop of labor. This is characterized by the discontinuation of the matings and the insufficient opening of the cervix. These moments, observing the birth, the doctor observes.
3. Premature detachment of the placenta.
4. Rhesus is a conflict. If the treatment is inadequate, and the antibody titer constantly rises.

What are the methods of stimulation of childbirth?

Oxytocin - is used for mild labor and for artificial birth of labor. Basically, the drug is injected. Its effect does not affect the readiness to open the cervix. Usually the drug is used in combination with spasmolytic drugs.

Prostaglandins are hormones that stimulate smooth muscles and the cervix of the uterus for delivery. It is quite popular to introduce a candle or a viscous gel containing these hormones into the vagina.

Amniotomy is the process of opening the amniotic fluid. This method is performed during the examination and does not affect the fetal status at all. Stimulation of labor by amniotomy is the safest method that affects uterine activity.

How to cause delivery on your own so that you do not "go over" your term?

It is believed that it is the baby that produces the hormones oxytocin and prostaglandins, which, entering the blood of the mother, begin to stimulate the birth activity. Perhaps the lack of hormones or failure of the chain of reactions contributes to the inhibition of childbirth.

Let's consider, by what methods independent stimulation of sorts is spent.

1. Decoction of raspberry leaves. This tool is recognized as official medicine. Broth shortens the muscles of the uterus and small pelvis.
2. Massage of the nipples. Such a massage promotes the release of oxytocin, which causes uterine contractions.
3. Unprotected sexual intercourse. Sperm contains prostaglandins, softening the muscles of the uterus and contributing to the onset of labor.
4. Enema. With the help of a simple procedure, you can push the already prepared uterus to the generic process.
5. Exercise stress. Long walks, easy gymnastics, washing windows and washing the floors without the use of a mop promote the opening of the uterus and tone her muscles. However, excessive loads are harmful.

It should be noted that the stimulation of labor is an artificial process that carries a certain risk. Such births are always more painful than natural ones, and the baby experiences severe stress during the process. Of course, there are serious cases when additional stimulation is simply necessary. But, if the future mother is tuned and will be morally ready for childbirth, then she will most likely not need stimulation.