Sinusitis in the child: what is it. Causes, treatment

Many mothers do not pay proper attention to the common cold in a child. To panic begin only when there is a strong cough and rises temperature. The genyantritis in the child just also appears because of such, apparently, natural symptoms which accompany ORZ. It is a runny nose and becomes a consequence of a serious ailment. Sinusitis is an inflammation of the maxillary sinuses of the nose that occurs when viruses or bacteria enter the maxillary sinus.

The causes of sinusitis in children

Inflammatory process of the nasal sinus can begin in a baby with a weakened immune system. But there are many other factors. The sinusitis in the child can be both acute and chronic. The acute form of the disease appears as a result of a prolonged runny nose, viral infections, acute respiratory infections, inflammation of the teeth. Disease of a chronic nature occurs most often because of a curved nasal septum or narrow sinuses. There are also cases when prolonged use of various drops or inhalants from the common cold leads to chronic sinusitis in children, thereby entailing dependence on certain medications. Most often, the maxillary sinusitis in a child may appear in the winter, since its immunity is weakened.

Signs of sinusitis in children

Symptoms of this ailment are quite pronounced. As a rule, sinusitis in the child manifests itself in the form of nasal congestion, then begins profuse purulent discharge, the head, teeth, and root of the nose are very painful. Also the child begins to cough and sneeze, the temperature rises. Appear edema on the face, reduced sense of smell, there is lethargy, capriciousness, impaired appetite and sleep. Symptoms of sinusitis in children differ from the common cold. For example, sinusitis is accompanied by the obstruction of only one side of the nose, blowing does not bring tangible relief, begins to cross throat, dryness appears.

Genyantritis in a child: treatment

The basis of treatment is the mandatory removal of puffiness in the sinus. For this, the baby needs to inject a spray or drops that narrow the blood vessels. The admission of these funds is limited to a period of up to five or seven days. Another important point during treatment is the intake of antibiotics. If these methods of treatment do not give No results, then surgery is necessary. Well, when a complicated form of maxillary sinusitis occurs, a puncture of the maxillary sinus is prescribed, during which the medication is inserted inside the sinus. For a quick recovery the child should visit the physiotherapy room and take a blue beam, UHF and microwaves. Also, many parents resort to folk methods, they believe that sinusitis in a child can be cured with inhalation baths with chamomile, calendula, sage. Baths with different types of oils can also help with this disease, but only at the initial stage of the inflammatory process!

How to avoid sinusitis in a child?

For the prevention of the disease, it is necessary, at the slightest sign of influenza or acute respiratory disease, to treat your baby fully. Constantly strengthen his immunity, make up a proper and useful diet, give the child the opportunity to relax as much as possible and be out in the fresh air. By following all these rules, you can easily warn your baby against genyantritis!