Rules of combat sambo. Self-defense techniques. Federation of Combat Sambo of Russia

What are the rules of combat sambo? What is this sport? Combat sambo is a fight, which is taught to workers of power structures, a universal kind of martial arts, close to real battle.

Along with the conventional wrestling technique, it uses the art of suffocating tricks and strikes. Used in the training of soldiers of special units (airborne troops), the GRU and the FSB, the Marine Corps, which indicates its great effectiveness.

Alliance Club

Today, many people attend combat sambo sections. What is the Alliance club? His athletes many times won the prizes of the Russian championship in combat sambo. Graduates of this institution are world and European champions.

Here, beginners are accepted into adult sections. Classes are held in the morning and evening. Those who wish can attend individual trainings at a convenient time . It should be noted that both women and men can do this kind of sport.

Do you wish to study painful techniques? Do you want to be able to protect yourself and your family? Then go to the club Alliance, which is located in Moscow, on Novodmitrovskaya street, house number 5A, on the 6th floor.

Basic requirements

What are the rules of combat sambo you need to know in order to participate in competitions? It is known that in this sport it is allowed to use restraints, throws and painful blocks on the legs and hands. In addition, you can hurl the opponent on the carpet with the help of the trunk and extremities.

In Sambo, points are given for deductions and throws. A throw is a technique by which the athlete takes the opponent out of balance and throws him on the carpet, on his knees or on another part of the body. When you hold the sambist, he presses against his opponent any part of the body and blocks it in this position for about 20 seconds.

A wrestler can win in advance if he throws his opponent on the back, staying in the rack, he will score eight more marks of the opponent, perform the painful technique.

Charging

The rules of combat sambo stipulate the following accrual of points:

• For throwing an opponent on the back with the deposition of the attacker - 4 points;
• For an opponent's throw to the side without falling attacker - 4;
• For twenty-second retention - 4;
• For the opponent's throw to the side with the attacker falling - 2;
• For a throw on the shoulder, chest, pelvis, abdomen without falling attacker - 2;
• For ten-second retention - 2;
• For throwing an opponent on the shoulder, stomach, chest, pelvis with the attacker falling - 1 point.

Nuances

What are painful techniques? This is a technical maneuver in the fight lying, forcing the opponent to surrender. In sambo it is allowed to carry out knots, levers, infringements of muscles and joints on legs, hands of the opponent. The fight should last from 3 to 5 minutes.

ROO "Honor"

Do you have any sections of combat sambo in your city? For example, in St. Petersburg, ROO Honor operates. This association operates on the basis of the sports club Arsenal. Everyone who trains here must know the brief canons of combat sambo.

In the sports club, wrestling is held in the arena - a carpet for fighting. The form for the fighters is as follows:

• Jacket for sambo (blue, red);
• Sports shorts (blue, red);
• Wrestling;
• mouth guard;
• Fighting wrestler's helmet with an open chin (blue, red);
• Sink (solid bandage);
• Pads on the legs covering the lacing of the wrestlers and the front part of the shin;
• Gloves for sambo wrestlers blue or red (grabbing-shock "shengarka").

According to the rules of sambo (section 3), there is a Jury here. In the final and trial meetings the bouts last for 5 minutes.

Estimates

How is the evaluation of technical actions in this sport? Points are awarded in case of a clean early victory for the following tricks:

• knockout;
• Asphyxiating reception;
• Two knockdowns;
• Kick, clean throw;
• Painful technique;
• A clear advantage in 12 points;
• If it is impossible to continue the fight (trauma, failure);
• Disqualification for breaking the rules.

Tricks

Athletes learn the painful ways for a long time and persistently. What is a knockdown? This is a short-term loss of chance to defend yourself due to a missed strike (set by the referee). As a result, the fighter can recover within 10 seconds.

A knockout is a temporary loss of chance to fight back or fight because of an unnoticed strike (set by the referee). After that, the fighter can not recover within ten seconds. That athlete, who received a knockout, is removed from the competition.

Blows

The children adore fighting sambo. They teach the rules of the competition together with their parents. What technical actions are allowed in this sport? Fighters can use percussion art. The impact is a technical impulsive action with a curved or rectilinear trajectory carried out by the head, legs and hands in areas of the human body that are not forbidden by canons with a certain strength and speed.

Try to learn the rules of combat sambo as soon as possible. By the way, the jerks are evaluated, if after their execution, the opponent loses his balance. Here we consider the situation in which the established part of the opponent's body touches the carpet, that is, how the throws are assessed in this fight.

Throws

Do you like sports? Combat sambo is what you should do. In this single combat shooting technique is allowed. Athletes can perform all kinds of shots, not prohibited by the rules of this fight (Article 21, paragraph 2).

Lying position

Combat sambo for adults is taught everywhere. We will find out what moments are solved in the technique of fighting lying. Fighters can perform the following actions:

• Painful blocks in the stalls and stance, permitted by the laws of Sambo, including police seizure (pain technique, carried out with the help of the institution of the arm behind the back);
• When withdrawing from a painful way, the fight continues with the rival's separation from the carpet, since the pain in the bar is not prohibited;
• Asphyxiating tricks - technical influence on the carotid artery of the opponent's neck, leading to loss of consciousness (carried out by clothing, limbs);
• Strangling the forearm, not twisting the cervical spine, - in front with fixation and behind without holding the hand of the attacked, in front without grasping the hand, provided that the opponent blocks his legs;
• Strangling the clothes receptions are allowed with the help of the flaps of the sambist's jacket;
• Strangling the legs are not prohibited if the impact on the neck occurs with the captured hand of the attacked;
• Deductions are allowed according to the rules of sambo.

It is necessary to add that the fixation is a technical action that controls the attacked opponent.

Prohibited manipulations

So, we continue to study the rules of combat sambo. For boys, they are the same as for adults. In this sport such technical maneuvers are prohibited:

• Striking blows on the lying opponent from standing position;
• Striking with fingers of the limbs, palm base and an open glove;
• Blows to the head with your feet, hands and head, if the attacker does not have a helmet;
• Strikes on the joints of the legs and hands (knee, elbow, arch of the foot), along the course opposite to their natural fold, and also in the neck, back of the head, eyes, lower back, back, coccyx, groin, anal opening;
• Throwing, forbidden by the canons of sambo;
• Painful blocks on the joints and muscles, which are forbidden by the laws of Sambo (Article 34), except for "bending the arm behind the back";
• Holding painful receptions on the foot, brush, neck and spine;
• Violation of discipline, unethical, rude behavior regarding his opponent, judges, contestants, spectators and so on.

Self-defense

Read the book VELMYAKIN VN "Hand-to-hand combat and combat sambo for special forces." It describes in detail the most effective and affordable techniques for self-defense without weapons. Learn to give rebuff to hooligans need every citizen.

And now we will find out what are the methods of self-defense. Where are the vulnerable points of a person? They are in the areas of the body, solar plexus, ribs, perineum, liver, heart, armpits, kidneys, coccyx, spleen. When there is a hand-to-hand fight, you need to be able to move from defense to attack instantly, while maintaining balance. In this case, for each combat moment, you need to use the appropriate rack.

Unfortunately, you can not predict all the situations possible in street fighting. Therefore, a person who has been attacked acts reflexively, and therefore naturally and spontaneously. He can use the following techniques:

• Kicking;
• Strikes with elbows and hands;
• Rolls;
• Cutting;
• Throws;
• Blocking of blows;
• Painful blocks;
• Departures from lines of attack;
• The techniques that protect the bottle from impact;
• Fighting two hooligans;
• Fight with three attackers;
• A fight in the stalls (if you intervened in a fight);
• Protection from the threat of a knife;
• Methods against punches and bat.

In addition, you can use the techniques of hand-to-hand combat in the Russian style. For a long time Russians have been compared to a bear. Foreigners believe that the image of the ruler of the taiga best reflects both the internal and external qualities of the Slavs. It was this brand that formed the basis of Russian martial arts.

Sambo in the Russian Federation

And do you know that in 2008 the Federation of Combat Sambo of Russia celebrated its seventieth anniversary? On November 16, a very large-scale event was organized on Red Square in Moscow. Now these are common names for all sambo wrestlers, the most important holiday for a huge family. This celebration is popular today in all regions of Russia. It is not only a massive tournament, but also a socially significant event that attracts young people and children to the sport.

It is known that in 2009 the All-Russian Sambo Federation in tandem with the Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation held the first event in 2009 with the participation of 50 cities. This idea was learned in all corners of the state, and the All-Russian Sambo Day instantly gained popularity.

Tournaments dedicated to the 77th anniversary of this single combat in 2015 were held in 120 cities of Russia. They were attended by more than 15,000 young fighters. And in 2016, the organizers of the competitions prepared special awards and souvenirs. On each physical training ground, the Minister of Sports of the Russian Federation PA Kolobkov greeted the organizers, participants and guests of the All-Russian Sambo Day and the congratulation of the President of the Sambo Federation of Russia, S. V. Yeliseyev.

The holiday was held in the traditional format: passing the test "Are you ready to pass the TRP?" And competitions among Russian teams. A bright solemn opening was accompanied by spectacular fights. A lot of fans decided to learn combat sambo for special forces.

The first place in the team event was won by the Moscow city team, the second one by the Moscow region, the third by the Samara region and the Krasnodar region. Many of the young fighters on this day received their first medal, inspiration and positive emotions.

Athletes and fans were charged with cheerful mood and cheerfulness, they felt the spirit of a healthy lifestyle.