Pyramid of Cheops: interesting facts. Pyramid of Cheops: photo

The list of wonders of the world includes one very interesting building, which all those who come to Egypt try to see . The pyramid of Cheops is considered one of the most mysterious. Around her, there are many mysteries and myths.

Many archaeological finds belong to this ancient land located on the Sinai Peninsula, but the most amazing is the Giza Valley. And, of course, the pyramid of Cheops, interesting facts about which not everyone knows.

History of the crypts of the pharaohs

It is believed that the Egyptian pyramids were created dozens of centuries ago. Some scientists say that their age is about three thousand years. However, there is still no genuine evidence of when and how they were erected.

These structures, including the Cheops pyramid (interesting facts, related to which, excite more than one generation), had a very unusual purpose. The architecture of these grandiose buildings, their "filling" presupposed a variety of purposes.

For example, the crypts of many pharaohs are not inside the pyramids themselves, as many people mistakenly believe, but nearby, in the Valley of the Kings. In addition, according to one version, these majestic structures to the Egyptians helped build up the "lever principle" they had mastered. However, this version causes contradictions. Since in this way one of them could be built in just one and a half centuries, while the pyramid of the pharaoh Khufs was built in about two decades. And this is not the only riddle that is hovering around them. Today in Egypt there are about a hundred found tombs, but the search continues, and the number of new finds is constantly increasing.

The most famous wonder of the world

The pyramid of Cheops was built about 4,500 years ago. Today in Egypt is established and officially celebrated the date of the beginning of its erection. This is the twenty-third of August 2470 BC.

However, there are other assumptions. For example, the Arab historian Ibrahim Vassouf Shah is sure that all the structures in the Valley of Giza were built by an ancient ruler named Saurid. Another chronicler, Zeid Bachi, writes about the existence of a rock inscription in which it is said that the pyramid of Cheops was built about seventy-three thousand years ago.

There is a hypothesis that in those places where pyramids are built, the Egyptians entered into some kind of contact with extraterrestrial civilizations. Within each of them are numerous tunnels and peculiar labyrinths scattered along and across their structures.

Some lead to empty spaces, and all the others - to a standstill. Initially, it was thought that all this was done aimlessly, accidentally, but gradually the researchers found that if you draw a plan for the paths and compartments inside the Cheops pyramid, it will be precisely oriented on the sky map.

In this case, there is another surprising fact: one of the channels is located vertically along the axial line of the tomb. According to scientists, this is the direct flow of energy through which the ancient Egyptians managed to communicate with aliens from other planets. In favor of this hypothesis, as well as the fact that the construction of these amazing monuments in Egypt was carried out in order to subsequently use them as power stations, speaks for the fact that they are built with perfect mathematical precision.

Description

The pyramid of Pharaoh Cheops stands near the city of Giza. Today, this area is a suburb of Cairo. Initially, the height of the structure was just over one hundred and forty-six meters. However, over time, seven meters and eighty centimeters of this majestic structure were blown away by the winds and rains.

The perimeter is nine hundred and twenty-two meters, and the ground area is comparable to ten football fields. Scientists managed to calculate the total weight of the pyramid of Cheops: five million tons.

It consists of more than two million huge stone blocks of granite, limestone and basalt. Each of them weighs about two and a half tons. In total there are two hundred and ten rows in the pyramid.

The entrance is on the north side. It is formed by stone slabs laid in the form of arches.

Today you can get inside not through the entrance, which is sealed with a granite stopper, but through a break. It was made in 820 by the Caliph Jafar al-Mamun, who was eager to find there the treasures of the pharaoh, but found only a thick layer of dust.

About the creator

This tomb of Pharaoh is also known as Khufu. It is the largest among analogues. Her architect is Hemiun - the vizier and nephew of Cheops himself. He was even given the title of "Manager of all the buildings of the pharaoh". Apparently, it is no accident more than three millennia of the highest on the planet Earth is the creation of his hands - the pyramid of Cheops. Interesting facts, legends and many secrets about it are told by guides to tourists coming to Egypt.

About 100,000 people were involved in the construction at the same time. For the first ten years, only a road was built, along which huge blocks of stone were subsequently brought to the site. It's hard to imagine that the pyramid of Cheops was built by the hands of slaves, without machinery.

Interesting Facts

Scientists say that this miracle of the world is nothing but a kind of calendar. After all, it is practically proved that the pyramid of Cheops, the photo of which brings with it every tourist who visited Egypt, serves both as a compass and as a theodolite, and with such precision that it is possible to verify the latest devices.

Another interesting fact shows that not only in the parameters, but also in the individual structures of this most famous tomb of ancient pharaohs, numerous mathematical quantities and ratios are laid, including the number "pi". Moreover, the parameters of the royal chamber are united in "sacred" triangles, the sides of which have a clear proportion - 3: 4: 5.

It is believed that angles with angular coefficients of this pyramid can reflect the most modern concepts of many trigonometric values. And its contours with practical accuracy are made on the "golden section".

Amazing hypotheses

The hypothesis of the Russian explorer Proskuryakov, who is simply convinced that all the pyramids in Egypt were built by newcomers from the star Sirius, was recently improved. Another compatriot, Babanin, agrees with his colleague, but he supplements the version: in the era of Cheops they were restored. There is also a theory that the pyramids were erected by the Atlanteans.