HealthDiseases and Conditions

Palmar erythema - symmetrical reddening of the palms: causes and treatment

Palmar erythema may result from liver problems. As a rule, the first sign of such an ailment is the redness of the palms. It is worth noting that in some cases, such symptoms can appear on the feet of a person. But basically this defect is more prone to palms, and therefore it is often possible to hear the second name of the disease - "hepatic palms." It is about this dangerous symptom that will be discussed in our article.

What is erythema?

Palmar erythema is the result of some pathologies that make itself felt reddening of the skin. As a rule, this defect appears as a result of an excessive influx of blood into the capillaries. It is important to understand that such a symptom is quite dangerous, and if a person has noticed a change on their palms, then urgently need to be alarmed. What does erythema look like? A photo of her symptoms can be seen in the article.

It should be noted that the manifestation of erythema may not always indicate the presence of the disease in the human body. This symptom can manifest in an absolutely healthy person, and, as a rule, after a short period of time this phenomenon disappears on its own. But if the redness does not disappear for a long time, then this is a rather serious reason for visiting a doctor. Palmar erythema does not bring pain to a person, but this does not mean that such a symptom can be ignored. It is important to understand that this symptom appears due to problems with the liver.

At what diseases can the "hepatic palms" manifest?

To determine that the patient has just "hepatic palms", one can be used: when you touch the affected area of the skin, the rash temporarily disappears, and then appears again. If a person really has this disease, then you should pay close attention to the condition of the liver. Ignore this symptom is strictly prohibited.

Palmar erythema: causes

Let's consider, because of what disease can arise. Defects of the liver, which can manifest palmar erythema:

  • With cirrhosis of the liver;
  • With chronic viral hepatitis;
  • With toxic hepatitis;
  • With hepatic insufficiency;
  • With alcoholic liver disease.

It is worth noting that there are a number of other diseases in which erythema can manifest itself. Therefore it is very important to seek help from a specialist in due time.

The first symptoms of the disease

By what signs can you determine what a person has erythema? The photo clearly demonstrates them. In general, the redness of the hands in a person has a symmetrical shape. And the rashes themselves resemble a small-spotted or a bitmap pattern. Places of manifestation of the rash are palms, in rare cases, feet. As described above, this condition manifests itself in diseases of the liver of a chronic form. Sometimes a symptom of this ailment can be observed in pregnant women.

As a rule, in addition to the redness of the hands, the patient exhibits severe fatigue, general weakness of the whole organism, and low temperature. People who have liver problems become irritable, they can have severe headaches, sleep disturbances and excessive sweating.

These are the symptoms of erythema. Sometimes, hepatitis of various types may not manifest at all, especially in cases of chronic course. Then redness of hands can become the only sign of hidden internal processes. Therefore, such a symptom should serve as a signal to a person to urgently seek medical help.

Palmar erythema in children

In most cases, erythema in children speaks of the development of hepatitis. In general, this ailment begins gradually. The signs of the disease that appeared can first be systemic or hepatic. But with the further development of this disease, both groups will begin to manifest themselves.

The system attributes include the following:

  • skin rash;
  • fever;
  • arthralgia.

The liver symptoms include the following:

  • Pain under the ribs, which has a property to accrue;
  • Palmar erythema is manifested by the appearance of vascular asterisks;
  • Enlargement of the liver and spleen;
  • Increased body temperature;
  • headache;
  • Severe fatigue.

As a rule, the hepatic signs are manifested primarily in the child. Therefore, if there is at least one of the above symptoms, parents should as quickly as possible seek help from a specialist. Do not forget that in children, hepatitis can quickly take a chronic form, in which there are exacerbations a couple of times a year.

Diagnosis of the disease

First of all, when developing palmar erythema, you should consult a dermatologist, as this is a skin rash, which can be of a different nature. Most often there is a symmetrical redness of the palms. The dermatologist can accurately determine the origin of the rash. Diagnosis begins with the fact that the doctor in detail performs a visual examination of the patient to determine the type of erythema. On the basis of visual inspection, he sends the patient to the appropriate specialist.

Then a person must donate blood for biochemistry, general urine analysis and bacteriological culture from the nasopharynx. With the help of these tests, the doctor will be able to accurately determine the cause that caused the appearance of erythema. It is worth noting that in some cases a person will need to undergo a biopsy. Such manipulation is necessary in that situation, if there is a suspicion of a malignant neoplasm. Even if a person is confident that he is absolutely healthy, when such a symptom appears, it is urgent to seek help. It is important to understand that problems with the liver are much easier to eliminate at the very beginning of their development.

Treatment of the disease

In itself, palmar erythema is not treated. Eliminates only the reason for which it appeared. Therefore, the therapy provides for the person to get rid of the underlying ailment, which served as a provocateur. And since erythema is a sign of liver disease, then this organ is treated, respectively.

After diagnosing and establishing the true cause, the specialist prescribes adequate therapy for this ailment. It is important to understand that the duration of it directly depends on how timely the patient turned for help. If a lot of time was lost, the treatment process will be delayed for a long time and will be carried out directly in the hospital.

With regard to getting rid of the rash, the doctor can recommend the following rules:

  • If necessary, bed rest should be observed;
  • Obligatory performance of physical exercises prescribed by the attending physician;
  • Strict adherence to diet;
  • To minimize the use of products that cause an allergic reaction.
  • Completely get rid of all bad habits.

Antihistamines are prescribed to relieve redness. Antibacterial agents reduce inflammation. Also, various antiseptics are often used.

Traditional methods of treatment

Erythema can pass faster if, together with medications, take mistletoe tincture. For cooking, you need 10 g of mistletoe fruit, which you need to crush. Filled with fruit 500 ml of pure alcohol. Insist a remedy about a month. After the end of the period, tincture is taken in a diluted form. It is necessary to dilute 35 drops with water and drink 1 time per day.

If a person has decided to treat hepatic diseases with the help of traditional medicine, then you should first consult a doctor. Folk methods quite often give a positive result, but to avoid possible complications, get advice is still worth it. Do not forget that the attending physician should be aware of all the means used by a person. This will help in case of complications.

Possible complications

If there is erythema of the palms, then a visit to the doctor should be mandatory. If such a sign is ignored or attempted to cure only the problem that has appeared on the skin, this can lead to complications, and in some cases even to death. Do not forget that erythema is a consequence of chronic liver pathology. If untimely application for help, a person risks to be treated for a long time in a hospital.

Preventive measures

Preventive measures include a whole set of rules that should be strictly observed. Henceforth, a person who has problems with the liver should completely change his way of life.

Such measures include the following rules:

  • Strengthening the immune system;
  • Complete refusal of alcohol and smoking;
  • Proper nutrition.

Human health is only in his hands, and it is important to understand that if problems with the liver were identified, then it's time to show maximum care for your own body. Chronic diseases of this organ have the property of escalating a couple of times a year, so it is extremely important to completely change your own way of life. Henceforth, fatty foods should be banned. This rule applies to citrus fruits, as well as spicy seasonings and smoked products. It is these products that act in a destructive way on the human liver.

Conclusion

A healthy liver is first and foremost a pledge of human longevity. It is important to understand that this body performs a huge number of tasks that are vital for the human body. And if there were first signs of the disease, then everyone is simply obliged to seek appropriate help. Only in this way you can save your own health, and sometimes life.

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