LawHealth and Safety

Necessary measures for occupational safety at work

The issue of occupational safety at work is very important. For the successful operation of the enterprise, it is necessary to develop measures for the protection of labor. The experience of world-class companies shows that the health of workers needs to be given due attention. According to the law, in organizations with more than one hundred employees, the establishment of a labor protection service is required. Such service is engaged in forecasting, coordination, planning and control over the safety of employees. Activities on labor protection are determined based on common tasks:

- The complex of developed tools and work safety measures should correspond to the possible degree of risk, and also comply with normative acts of a legal nature and with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

- Technical conditions and safety measures should not prevent personnel from performing production tasks. However, it is impossible to organize such a process to the full extent due to the appearance of certain inconveniences in the use of methods and means of security.

- The means and methods used must completely eliminate the danger of the work process of the personnel of the enterprise. Therefore, the planning of measures for labor protection implies additional measures (organizational and technical), as well as strict control over their implementation.

Successful implementation of the objectives presented depends on how the safety measures have been properly developed. The labor protection policy has a direction to ensure the life and health of personnel. Such issues have priority over the results of production activities.

Planning of labor protection measures

There are three types: promising, annual, operational.

Planning foresees the development of comprehensive measures to improve the conditions for the fulfillment of production tasks. Preliminary analysis of the state of the workplace, the conditions for the fulfillment of production tasks.

Annual planning . The base basis is complex long-range planning.

Operational planning is carried out in process of occurrence of those or other tasks.

Occupational safety and health measures

The responsibility for ensuring the necessary safe conditions in the workplace lies entirely with the heads of enterprises. The security measures developed include the following:

- Definition of the list of professions and jobs requiring medical (preliminary and periodic) inspection of personnel.

- Definition of the list of works with difficult working conditions, which are prohibited for persons under 21 and women of childbearing period.

- Familiarization of the employee in the workplace with working conditions, a possible risk to his health.

- Familiarization with the job description, requirements for labor protection, possible benefits and compensation.

- Definition of the list of professions, works that do not require instruction (primary).

- Definition of activities related to the increased requirement of labor security.

- Familiarization of specialized employees with conditions of labor conditions at the facility, personal protective equipment, job duties.

- Development of instructions (production, labor protection), familiarization with personnel.

- Development of a list of professions, works with the use of personal protective equipment, detergents. Exercising control over execution.

- In case of need, provide assistance to the victim (to be delivered to a medical institution, to report an accident at the designated address).

- Development of measures to prevent accidents. Improvement of working conditions.

- Certification of work places.

- Provision of sanitary facilities for workers in accordance with the specifics of production.

Measures on labor protection at the enterprise, developed in accordance with the law, will allow the enterprise to organize safe conditions for its employees.

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