Monitor: what does this mean in various spheres of human activity

When you communicate with your relatives or acquaintances, it always becomes uncomfortable if you hear a new word and have absolutely no idea what it means. The word "monitor" increasingly appears in the lexicon of modern man, but not everyone knows the true meaning of this term. Therefore, the use of this word sometimes is completely out of place. And yet, when a person says "monitor", what does this mean? Let's understand.

Terminology

The verb "monitor" comes from the noun "monitoring". Monitoring is the collection and processing of data that can be used for subsequent analysis to improve the process of making production and management decisions. That is, monitor - means to observe, monitor, process information that can be useful for subsequent decision-making. A monitoring system is a set of measures for the collection and processing of information.

In turn, these terms can be used in various spheres of human activity. For example, environmental protection, sociology, business and so on. Depending on the field of activity, the terminology of the word "monitor" also changes. What this means in various spheres of human activity, we shall disassemble on evident examples.

Monitoring in business

For successful business it is necessary to constantly monitor the market. That is, to observe the activities of direct competitors, their prices, assortment and other. According to the results of market monitoring, the head can make appropriate decisions regarding the company's pricing policy, the structure of the output, and so on.

Monitoring in business includes studying the needs, desires and preferences of the end user, monitoring the price policy of competing companies, identifying the disadvantages and advantages of competitors. An integrated approach to all these data allows the head of the company to make informed and informed decisions aimed at improving the efficiency of the organization.

Monitoring of prices

To monitor prices that are constantly changing in the conditions of a modern market economy is the most important event that allows a commercial company to remain afloat. When monitoring the cost, it is important to take into account prices for similar products of competing companies, the level of income of the population, vendor discounts, operating trade mark-ups, etc.

It is also important for consumers to monitor prices or, in other words, monitor them. What does it mean? When planning a major purchase, you must first study the market situation and compare prices for similar or similar products. Often, companies tend to unreasonably inflate prices, which will turn out to be unnecessary costs for the consumer.

Monitoring in sociology

Sociology also uses the word "monitor". What does this mean in this area of activity? Sociological monitoring is a type of sociological research that provides data on the state of a particular social process or situation. Monitoring results are used to solve acute sociological issues, and they can be extremely useful in marketing.

In addition to the social aspects of human life, economic, political and spiritual phenomena can also be monitored. The main task of monitoring in the social sphere is to provide the society with reliable, trusted and expertly independent information, on the basis of which the quality of sociological support of social management processes is significantly improved.

Monitoring of the environment

"Monitoring" the state of the environment means monitoring changes and the state of natural resources. The environmental monitoring system includes monitoring of its individual elements, monitoring and forecasting its future state, assessing its change, and determining the level of human influence on the ecosystem. Environmental monitoring is divided into:

• global;
• National;
• regional;
• local;

In the course of environmental monitoring, data is collected on the ground, in the air and even in space. There are several types of environmental monitoring:

• Soil monitoring;
• Monitoring of surface and groundwater;
• Monitoring of the atmospheric and ozone layer;
• Monitoring of the animal world, etc.

Then the data collected in the course of the monitoring is submitted to the ecological expertise, which allows to make an expert opinion on the state of the environment.

Conclusion

So, we found out that the word "monitor" can be used in various situations and carry a different meaning behind it. But for a simpler perception of the term, it can easily be replaced by a synonym for "watching." Then the meaning of the material is practically not distorted, and the thematic material becomes easier to understand the common man in the street.