Loss of smell: causes and treatment

A healthy person hears well, sees, feels, and also must have problems with smell and taste. Problems with sight and hearing are very common, but in fact, it is rather difficult for many to imagine that you suddenly lose taste and smell, as well as touch. Surprisingly, even the loss of smell and taste - this is not such a rare phenomenon. There are many such cases, and their reasons may be different.

It's hard for a normal person to imagine that the world suddenly lost all its smells. What to do in this case? How to live on? Of course, many in this situation begin to panic ahead of time, as it is very difficult for them to imagine what the world will look like if the illness does not pass.

The loss of smell, the reasons of which will be considered in this article, can become a problem for anyone, which means that we need to thoroughly disassemble everything connected with it. Immediately we say that this phenomenon is rather unpleasant than dangerous, and also that in most cases it can be cured. In other words, there is absolutely no reason to worry especially.

Loss of Smell: Causes

The reason may be the most common cold, which is too run. Sometimes her nasal congestion is so strong that after her temporary elimination (for example, after you have dripped her nose) it is easy to breathe, but the smells are not felt at all. The bottom line is that the neural pathways that lead from the receptors to the nose, because of the tumor, are very affected, and they need time to restore them. To chronic infections that are capable of depriving us of a nose, it is first of all attributed to sinusitis. Loss of the sense of smell can also appear as a result of allergy (by the way, it is this allergy that leads to it most often).

There are many cases when this ailment visits elderly people. This is due to the fact that over time, the nerve centers that are responsible for the sense of smell begin to function worse and worse, as the body simply ages. In this there is nothing surprising, since older people hear worse and worse, and see the taste of food worse. Of course, and their skin is not as sensitive as in youth.

Loss of smell, the reasons for which are different, can also occur because a person simply gets used to a certain smell and ceases to sense it. So very often happens with people who work in shops, where smells leave much to be desired. This reason for the loss of the ability to distinguish smells is purely psychological, since the brain thus tries to protect the person. Do not worry in this case.

The causes include head trauma, diabetes, liver problems or a stroke. Affect the smell can and the operation that was carried out on the brain. This also includes a great emotional shock, which resulted in the entire body being stressed.

Only an otolaryngologist can tell you why there was a loss of smell. The reasons for it, he can establish by endoscopy of the nasal cavity, or a test that will determine your ability to distinguish certain smells. For diagnostics, a tomograph can also be used.

What can be the treatment

Basically, all treatment is that the underlying disease is eliminated, which caused the patient to stop distinguishing smells. There is no disease - there is no symptom. Everything is very easy and simple. In some cases, surgical intervention is also possible (for example, the case where polyps became the cause of the trouble).

People who have lost their sense of smell because of their old age, are prescribed various vitamin and mineral complexes that can slow the aging process, and also restore the body (at least a little).