Kanzashi: master class. Petals and Kansas flowers: a master class

Women always look for unique ways to make their appearance more attractive and brighter. Here will be considered the options for making jewelry for the hair Kanzashes. The master class will help to master them in practice.

History of the appearance of Kanzashi

About three centuries ago Japanese women began to use for their hairstyles a lot of hairpins and combs, exquisitely and variously decorated with flowers from silk fabrics. Gradually Kanzas came to other countries. They are very fond of Russian prelestnitsam. And the craftsmen began to create real masterpieces, using the style of Kanzash. Master-class manufacturing of such flowers is not very complicated, and everyone can learn this technique.

Elegant modesty - flowers with round petals

Today even the bride often wears a Kansas style hairstyle. Exquisitely look jewelry for the hair, in which the flowers have round petals. Kanzashi, a master class on the creation of which is presented here to readers, is complemented by beads, pearls and beads. But this depends on the fancy of the needlewoman. It is important to understand how to make flowers out of cloth, and then the master will not seem so complicated technique of Kanzash. A master class on creating flowers with circular petals begins with the preparation of materials and tools.

Materials for making flowers in Kansas style

Of course, the most important thing is the selection of the fabric from which the masterpiece of needlework will be created. Traditionally in Japan, Kanzas were decorated with flowers made of silk. Russian craftsmen often use satin ribbons. Although luxury products are obtained from organza, crepe-chiffon, nylon and, of course, silk. In addition, we should not neglect beads, beads, sequins, guipure, lace and even feathers. And it's very important to have glue on hand. Russian needlewomen initially wanted to completely copy the Japanese technique of making kanzashi. And since in the homeland of these luxurious jewelry for hair traditionally used rice glue, they tried to cook it according to well-known recipes. However, soon it was necessary to abandon this: the composition rather weakly fastened the parts and very long sokh. So he quickly found a replacement: "Super-Moment" or "Moment-Crystal" gives a much better effect. Just do not use to apply the adhesive directly with tubes. It will be better if the craftsman squeezes out a droplet on the cardboard, and to use the toothpick to lubricate the edges of the petals.

Tools for work

For the production of flowers from the atlas you will need a ruler for marking the fabric and a pencil (you can take a crayon), for cutting the material - scissors. The technique of Kanzash, a master class on the development of which is published here, involves the implementation of flowers by the method of adding squares or rectangles, followed by singing off the fastened layers and the base of the part. Therefore, the master must necessarily have a lighter and a candle. True, some needlewomen have adapted to work with a soldering iron or a burner. But for this you need to have a certain skill. And the soldering iron itself today is not available in all houses. Necessarily need a flat tweezers, a needle with a thread, glue or glue gun.

Master class of making round petals

1. Carefully mark the fabric with a pencil and ruler. For round petals you will need squares with a side of five centimeters. For the entire flower, five such squares are required.
2. Scissors or a device for burning (or soldering iron) cut the squares.
3. If, during cutting, the foreman used scissors, then it is recommended that the edges of the details be scorched on the flame, so that they do not "pour".
4. The square is folded diagonally and ironed.
5. Then the sharp angles of the resulting triangle are added in the direction of the rectangular vertex. In this way a square is obtained. At this stage, the part should not be ironed!
6. The corners, which are located on both sides of the connection line, should be wound back, connecting their edges. In the master class there is a photo in front and behind.
7. Now the part is folded in half so that the fold passes along the front side of the petal.
8. The lower corner is slightly pruned and scorched.
9. Unfold the petal. From below, all five petals grasp the thread, connecting them in a cup.
10. Stick pebbles, glass beads or create with the help of a fishing line beaded stamens. You can use beads, put them on the wire, making the flower more voluminous. And you can make hanging beads.
11. From below, a circle of felt is glued to the flower cup.
12. To the hair clip or comb (you can use any base that can be attached to your hair), the felt also glues from the bottom.
13. The flower sticks to the base. Other Kanzash parts are being carried out and also fixed.

Decoration for hair "Rose"

It will help to make such a Kanzash master class. The rose is made from square pieces of satin with a side equal to five centimeters.

1. First, the square should be folded diagonally.
2. Then the sharp corners of the resulting figure are bent to the top of the right angle in such a way that not a square but a pentagon turns out.
3. The junction (the vertex of the right angle and the bent sharp ends of the former triangle) is slightly trimmed and collected by the fingers in the "pile", so that the petal from below is narrow.
4. With the help of tweezers, this tip is scorched by the flame of a candle. It is important to carry out this procedure as carefully as possible, so as not to deform the petal, which is only fastened in this way. Such details will be needed for the product from 30 pieces or more.
5. The first petal is smeared with glue in the place of singeing and folded into a tube. Then each next piece is also covered with glue bottom (cut edge). The four petals forming the median bud are attached tightly, in such a way that they "come" one on top of the other.
6. Subsequent petals are beautifully arranged in staggered order, trying to do it so that the flower had a rounded shape with a flat base, and the middle did not resemble a protruding cone.
7. The leaves are cut from the green atlas. Each part is folded in half to form a median vein and when held along the fold of the part by tweezers it is slightly fixed by heating with fire. The edges of the leaves are also singed by fire. The greens are glued to the bottom of the flower so that they can be seen.
8. It is allowed to skip a layer made of lace between a full row of petals.
9. Instead of leaves or along with the leaves to the bottom, the decorations of the craftsman are sometimes glued on feathers, eyelets made of beads or beads.
10. The bottom of the finished flower is glued with a felt circle.
11. Now it remains only to strengthen the rose on the base, to get a full decoration. To do this, a felt circle, from below, to the side facing the hair is also glued to the hoop, rim or the Athenian. Then the fabricated flower with a glued base is placed on the intended place. Both felt circles are connected in this way.

Decoration of Kansashe "Rose" from a continuous tape

Luxuriously looks like a rose, made almost without the use of scissors. The flower is obtained by the method of twisting the satin ribbon, so you do not need to glue the petals or sing out the joints. Only in the course of laying the layers of the tape should be lubricated that side of it that mimics the cup of the rose. Master class on making kanzash with step-by-step photos perfectly explains how this flower is made. Only at the very end it will be necessary to scorch the bottom of the rose and glue with glue.

Kansashey "Poppies"

A master class to create this luxurious hair ornament starts with what you need Prepare the necessary materials. Also it is necessary to make a pattern. It is necessary to take as the materials two pieces of satin ribbon 9-10 cm wide - red and green. Two more circles of felt with a diameter of 3.5 cm, as well as a rim for hair, a black bead, a glue "Moment", a needle, green threads, a fishing line for working with beads, a candle, a plate with water, tweezers for making kanzash. A master class to create this amazing beauty product will facilitate the solution of the task.

Cutting out poppies and poppies

1. The curves are drawn by hand in the form of an hourglass with a wide isthmus and wavy bases. One pattern has a width of 6 cm, and a length of about a decimeter. Another sample will have a length of 7 cm and a width of 5 cm. It is best to use cardboard or thick paper for patterns.
2. To work, you need to put patterns on a satin red ribbon, circle with a pencil or pen and cut out Kansashe petals. The master class proposes to make in this way a pair of details for small petals and a couple - for large ones.
3. Still need to cut a couple of leaves from the green satin.

Roasting of petals and leaves for poppy seeds

The first thing to do is burn the edges of the fabric on a candle flame.

1. But before this procedure, the petals must first be soaked in water.
2. After burning a small area (about a centimeter in length), it is necessary to slightly stretch the already burnt edge, producing, as it were, tearing movements. So you can give the edges of the petals a kind of uneven, wavy, reminiscent of real live poppies color.
3. Leaves do not need to be wet before baking. But it is important to first process the fold of each of them. For this, the sheet is folded in half. Then, the part is grasped with tweezers and bent over the candle flame.
4. Then they process the edges of the leaves with fire, slightly stretching them, but to a much lesser extent than was done with the petals.

Assembling a poppy flower

It is quite easy to collect poppy flowers from Kansas. Master Class Begins with the manufacture of their core.

1. To do this, a circle is cut from the green atlas, in the center of which is placed a piece of cotton wool or sintepon. The edge of the fabric is assembled onto the thread with the "forward needle" seam and is tightened. Thus, we get a pouch inside which there is a filler.
2. The same needle with a green thread inserted into the eyelet (without cutting it off) pierce the piece from the bottom up, pulling the thread into the middle of the bag outside. Then it extends downward. The needle should again pierce the part from the bottom up to the same point and tighten a little. It turns out a dent-radius. These radii need to be made from six to eight.
3. Fixing the thread from below, you can cut it.
4. The resulting core is lubricated from below with glue and fixed to a small petal at the site of the isthmus.
5. With the help of glue join the finished part with a second small petal, laid perpendicular to the first.
6. Further on the same principle, fix large poppies.
7. Leaves are laid on top of each other at an angle of 45 degrees and glued together.
8. Fix the leaves on the edge of the flower from below.

Making stamen decoration "Maki"

Kanzashi, a master class on the creation of which is proposed, has several options for making stamens. Here we will consider the method of using beads. For this work, the master will need a bead and a fishing line inserted in the eye of the needle. The flower should be pierced from below - from the wrong side. The line should be pulled out next to the green round core. After planting a dozen beads on the working thread, the needle is introduced into the second from the edge of the bead and dragged through all. As a result, the needle is at the base of the stamen. It pierce the whole flower. The line is again below the poppy. The master repeats the algorithm, performing the second stamen, then the next one. After about 25 stamens are made, the line can be fixed from below and the thread cut off.

Strengthening the poppy on the rim

To do this, a felt circle is attached from below to Kanzash flowers. The master class of performing decorations is coming to the end. The second circle of felt is glued to the inner side of the rim. The master in this place must stand for a while, until the glue "grabs". Then both felt circles are glued together. Everything, the product is ready for use. A girl who has adorned her charming head will look delightful!

Ornament for hair in the form of a butterfly

It is possible in the Kansas technique to make not only flowers, but also birds. Also, silky dragonflies and butterflies look admirable. Some wizards prefer to make wings of butterflies in the same way as round lobes of Kanzas. The master class of this technique was described above. It will take four round petals - two large ones on top and two small ones at the bottom. Then everything is done according to the described algorithm. Creative decoration is obtained in the event that each half of the winglet is made not of one but of two nested petals. Therefore, for those who have mastered the technique of performing round petals, it is not difficult to make an ornament of the "Butterfly" Kanzash. Master-class manufacturing parts for the butterfly is no different.

As can be seen from the article, it is not difficult to learn how to do kanzashi. But these amazing decorations will change the face of the charming woman, make him individual and creative.