IS Turgenev, "Biryuk." Characteristics of the Biruk

This story is included in the series of works by Turgenev "Notes of a Hunter". To better reveal the theme of "Characteristics of the wagon", you need to know the story well, and he is tied up on the fact that a hunter, lost in the woods, suddenly overtakes a thunderstorm. To wait out the bad weather, he hid under a large bush. But then he was picked up by the local forester Foma Kuzmich and took to his house. There, the hunter saw the wretched haven of his savior, and he had two children: a 12-year-old girl and a baby in a cradle. There were no wives in the house, she ran away from him with another, leaving him children.

Turgenev, "Biryuk": Characteristics of the Biruk

This sullen forester was nicknamed a waggon. He had a broad figure and a face that did not betray any emotion. When the rain was over, they went to the yard. And then the sound of an ax was heard, the forester immediately realized where he was coming from, and soon he brought a wet man who begged to spare. The hunter immediately took pity on the poor peasant and was ready to pay for it, but he let the stern little wolf himself.

Apparently, the character of the wagon is not simple, Turgenev shows a hero, albeit a beggar, but well aware of his duty, which "no wine, no money" can not be taken. He understands the peasant muzhik, who is trying to somehow get out of his "hunger". And here shows the conflict between the hero between a sense of duty and compassion for the poor man, and yet he decided in favor of compassion. Foma Kuzmich is a person who is integral and strong, but tragic, because he has his own views on life, but sometimes he, a principled man, has to forgo them.

Characteristics of the Biruk

The author points out that in the middle of the 19th century the majority of the peasant people treated theft as something natural and ordinary. Of course, serious social problems led to this phenomenon: lack of education, poverty and immorality.

But it's the werewolf that is unlike most of these people, albeit a beggar like everyone else. His hut consisted of one little room, low and empty. But still he does not steal, although if he did, he could afford a better house.

Duty and compassion

Characteristics of the wagon says that he does not steal himself, and does not give to others, as he understands perfectly that if everyone does this, it will only get worse.

He is sure of that and is therefore firm in his decision. But, as the essay describes, his principles sometimes compete with feelings of pity and compassion, and this hesitation will be his whole life. After all, he understands the one who is stealing from his despair.