Instruction "Chondroxide": reviews, description, analogies

With diseases of the joints, not only the elderly, but also young people can face. Such pathological conditions bring considerable discomfort. Therefore, for their treatment, the drug "Chondroxide" is often used. The price of the mentioned product, its instruction for use, the form of release and the reviews are presented below.

Composition, description, shape and packaging

In what form is the medication being produced? What does the instruction say about this? "Chondroxide" goes on sale in several forms. It:

• Tablets of white color. Their active substance is chondroitin sulfate. The preparation also contains calcium stearate, magnesium hydroxycarbonate, crospovidone, microcrystalline cellulose. You can buy it in contour cells, which are placed in packs of cardboard.
• Transparent gel for external application. Its active ingredient is also chondroitin sulfate. In addition, the drug includes additional substances such as dimethylsulfoxide, nipose, propylene glycol, ethanol, isopropanol, sodium disulphite, carbomer, nipagin, water and flavoring food.
• Light ointment for external application. It contains chondroitin sulfate, as well as dimethyl sulfoxide, petrolatum, water, lanolin and monoglycerides.

The two last forms of the drug go on sale in tubes.

Pharmacological characteristics

What is the drug under consideration? What does the instruction say about it? "Chondroxide" helps to regulate the metabolism in cartilage tissues. It provides their regeneration and chondro-stimulation, and also has anti-inflammatory effect.

This drug is involved in the construction of cartilage and bone tissue, improves metabolism, slows down degenerative changes and depresses enzymes that damage cartilaginous tissue.

It also regenerates the surface of the joint bag and joints, activates the synthesis of proteoglycans and stimulates the formation of intra-articular fluid. In addition, it inhibits the resorption of bones, restores their tissues and protects against loss of calcium.

Properties of the medicine

The drug "Hondroksid", reviews of which can leave everyone, slows down the development of osteoarthritis and osteochondrosis. It reduces the soreness of the affected joints and increases the volume of their movements.

The use of this drug helps to reduce the dosage of NSAIDs or their cancellation.

Pharmacokinetics of the drug

Is the drug being absorbed? What does the instruction say about this? "Chondroxide" when taken inside reaches its maximum concentration in the blood for four hours, and after five hours it is found in the joint cavities.

The bioavailability of this drug is 13%.

The maximum concentration of the drug in the cartilage is noted for two days. It is excreted from the body with urine about a day.

Due to the content of dimethylsulfoxide, the use of the gel ensures effective penetration of its active substance deep into the tissues. When applied to the skin, the maximum concentration of this drug is observed after 30 minutes. In the joint, the medication remains for five hours.

Indications

At what diseases the drug "Hondroksid" is used (injections, it is possible, someone approaches or suits more, but such form at the considered medicine is not present)? According to reports of specialists, this agent is actively prescribed for the prevention and treatment of degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the joints and spine, including osteochondrosis and osteoarthrosis.

Contraindications

When should I not use the tablet "Chondroxide"? The reviews indicate that this form of the drug is contraindicated when:

• Pregnancy;
• In childhood;
• Breastfeeding;
• Individual intolerance of the drug and its elements.

Also with extreme caution this drug is used for bleeding tendencies.

As for ointments and gel, they are contraindicated in:

• Hypersensitivity to the composition of the drug;
• Damage to the skin at the site of the intended application;
• In childhood.

Dosage, instructions

"Chondroxide" in the form of tablets take inside 2 jokes twice a day. Such therapy should be carried out for six months. According to the experts' feedback, after the cessation of treatment, the therapeutic effect persists for 4-5 months (depends on the development of the disease).

At local use, the gel or ointment is applied to the affected area up to three times a day. To more effectively absorb the gel, it is applied to the skin with patting movements until it is completely absorbed. The duration of treatment with such a remedy may be 2-12 weeks.

As for ointment, it is recommended to apply to the skin by rubbing. The course of such therapy should last about 3 weeks.

If necessary, the appointment of re-treatment.

Which is better: ointment or gel?

The drug in the form of a gel quite well relieves pain and does not require rubbing. In addition, he does not spoil clothes and almost never leaves traces on the skin.

Ointment "Chondroxide" has a fatty basis. It is ideal for self-massage use.

Adverse events

The drug "Chondroxide", the price of which depends on the form of its release, is well tolerated by patients. In rare cases, it can cause local allergic reactions. When taking a tablet form, patients often develop diarrhea, nausea is observed.

Analogues and cost

The cost of "Chondroxide" in tablets is about 370-450 rubles. Ointment or gel with the same name can be purchased for 250-270 rubles.

What is the substitute for the drug in question? Its main analogues are:

• "Chondroxide Maximum" (the price of this remedy is indicated below). The active substance of this agent is glucosamine. It has a chondroprotective effect, restores the surface of the cartilage in the joints and spine, activates the production of hyaluronic acid and proteoglycans in the patient's body. Moreover, this remedy significantly reduces pain and eliminates inflammation. The intake of glucosamine sulfate reduces the amount of NSAID consumed. Also, this drug reduces the activity of enzymes that destroy cartilaginous tissue.
• "Forte Hydroxide". The instruction says that the active elements of the drug in question are chondroitin and meloxicam. This medication slows the development of osteoarthritis and osteochondrosis, well anesthetizes, reduces swelling and inflammation in the joints and increases their mobility. The components of this agent have mutual potentiating anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

How much is "Chondroxide Maximum"? Its price is quite high and is about 550-650 rubles. As for the "Chondroxide Forte", it can be purchased for 250-300 rubles.

It should also be noted that the analogues of the drug in question are: "Chondroitin-Akos", "Khondrolar", "Structum" and "Arthrin."

Reviews

Numerous consumer reviews on this drug allow us to conclude that its oral form is effective only with long-term admission (for several months), as well as in the early stages of the disease.

As for the gel ("Chondroxide"), the patients claim that it is good for removing puffiness and tenderness in the joints. No less effective and ointment with a similar name. It is very often used in physiotherapy.