HealthDiseases and Conditions

Inflammation of the knee

If you are addicted to obesity or have varicose veins, then you should be careful. You are at risk for developing a disease such as gonarthrosis. It is an inflammation of the knee joint, which affects both the knee and one of them. But most often it manifests itself in the form of pain all the same in the region of one knee. Further a little more about the disease, its treatment, symptoms and complications that may occur.

Inflammation of the knee joint - treatment

The correct approach to the treatment of this disease, in the first place, is to remove the pain in the affected area. Therefore, the introduction of anti-inflammatory drugs is considered the most effective therapy in combination with other procedures.

In addition, some patients are prescribed the administration of gels, which are similar to the joint fluid. Thus, it is possible to expand and lubricate the joint cavity, thereby allowing it to separate its own liquid. There is also physiological therapy, which contributes to the improvement of cartilage nutrition. Laser therapy, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis and others can be used.

It should be noted that massage helps to improve well-being, relieve pain and muscle spasms, improve blood circulation, and also transfer necessary nerve impulses. There is even a special course of joint gymnastics, which is aimed at straightening the limbs under their own weight, which helps to completely relax the muscles. Such exercises can be done at home.

Inflammation of the knee joint - symptoms

Select the most basic and common ones:

- pain in the legs, especially during descent or climbing the stairs;

Swollen knee area;

- emerging pain in the legs with prolonged standing;

- painful sensations in calves (more often at night);

- it is difficult to straighten the leg "to the end";

- Crunch and pain when bending the knee.

In case of occurrence of the above described signs it is necessary to address to the doctor as soon as possible. This will help to find out the cause of their appearance and to put the correct diagnosis.

What is the risk of inflammation of the knee?

If you ignore this disease for a long time, the symptoms described above start to appear brighter with time. This leads to the impossibility of flexing the knees, severe pain when walking, which in the future can lead to the curvature of the legs.

People in the early stages most often do not seek help at the clinic on time. In addition, gonarthrosis can be combined with other diseases of the knee joint, which greatly complicates the diagnosis. That is why timely access to a doctor is mandatory.

Quite often inflammation of the knee joint is accompanied by meniscopathy - tearing or infringement of the meniscus. This can be the cause or even the consequence of inflammation of the joint.

Most often in young people, a damaged meniscus can lead to gonarthrosis. If at the same time within three days to conduct its correction, then, probably, everything will pass without consequences. As for the elderly, meniscopathy is in most cases a consequence of arthrosis. Sometimes it is difficult to determine the joint disease, since meniscus damage and arthrosis accompany each other very often.

But if the arthrosis has reached a complex form, then it is mandatory to perform an operation to partially or completely replace the joint. After such an operation, the patient must undergo a long recovery process, which will help to consolidate the result of the surgery performed.

Modern methods of treatment are aimed at effective help to the patient, in order to avoid surgical operation. But much depends on the patient himself, who should initially simply seek help from experienced doctors in time.

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