Increased oxalate in urine - what does this mean?

Often the analysis shows that oxalates in urine are increased. What does this mean, and what are the symptoms, causes and principles of treatment for this phenomenon?

Every healthy person in the urine has oxalates in minimum amounts - this is the norm. During the analysis, these substances should not manifest themselves in any way, as they are excreted from the body together with the urine. In order to ensure that the results are as accurate as possible, sterility of the test tubes must be observed, and ready analyzes should be stored at room temperature. In order not to miss the development of a possible disease, a urine test should be done at least 1-2 times per year.

Oxalates in the urine: what does this mean and what are the causes of this phenomenon?

The main cause of increased oxalate is malnutrition. 95% of the urine is water, in which all the decay products, including oxalate salts, are present.

If oxalates are found in urine, then this indicates a violation of the exchange of oxalic acid salts , the cause of which is excessive urine formation as a result of complex chemical reactions. Also, this disruption can result in excessive consumption of foods in which there is a large amount of oxalic acid: figs, plums, sorrel, parsley, gooseberries. In addition, disturbed salt exchange can be inherent in nature.

Quite often in the analysis of urine, oxalates can appear due to stress, when there is not enough fluid for normal kidney function or when a weakly acidic urine reaction is diagnosed (pH 5.8-6.8).

There are a number of other reasons that contribute to the appearance of oxalates in urine:

• diabetes;
• Pyelonephritis;
• Inflammatory processes in the intestine;
• Crohn's disease;
• Lack of vitamin B6;
• ulcerative colitis.

Symptoms of increasing oxalate in the urine

The most important sign of this condition, regardless of the cause that caused it, is the appearance of blood in the urine. Also, this phenomenon can be accompanied by renal colic. In addition, the presence of oxalates in the urine is manifested by such symptoms as:

• Increased frequency of urination;
• stomach ache;
• Increased fatigue;
• Excessive content of protein, erythrocytes, leukocytes.

Treatment

If oxalate in the urine is detected, what this means and what treatment is needed, the urologist will tell you which it is necessary to refer to when the first symptoms are detected. In addition to drug therapy, the doctor will prescribe a certain diet, which consists of the limited use of products with a large amount of oxalic acid: beet, chocolate, sorrel, cocoa, spinach, citrus, currant, dogrose. In addition, it is necessary to drink a sufficient amount of liquid every day; these can be juices, fruit drinks, compotes and, of course, pure water. This will help accelerate the excretion of calcium oxalates.

There are also effective folk methods of treatment. However, self-medication should not be done. All actions regarding the therapy of this condition should be necessarily coordinated with the attending physician.

Oxalates in the urine - what does this mean? The answer to this question you learned from this article.