How to water the carrots after planting the seeds?

Carrots have been considered a useful and tasty culture since ancient times. Bright color and sweet taste make it irreplaceable in culinary art. And thanks to the richness of vitamins and minerals, the vegetable takes a worthy place among healthy foods.

As a vegetable garden carrot is not too capricious and capricious. With the correct planting and regular good care, you can collect a rich harvest, and dishes from this root will become an indispensable dish on your table.

How to properly plant this vegetable in the ground? Do I need to water the carrots after planting? What actions need to be taken to ensure its full growth and productivity? Let's find out.

Carrot. What is this fruit?

Briefly, carrots are a two-year-old root crop, which has a high yield and a fairly long shelf life. However, to achieve this, it is necessary to look after it.

True, good care is also not enough. To ensure that the vegetable does not lose its freshness and attractiveness for a long time, in order to have pleasant taste qualities and characteristics, it must first be properly planted in the ground.

Steps before planting

Before asking the question "how to water the carrots after planting," you must carefully prepare for such an important matter.

The place reserved for this culture should be sunny and open. It is best to plant carrots after cucumber, tomato, cabbage, potatoes, onions. It should be done in April-May, when warm days are already established, and the soil warmed up to eight degrees above zero.

The earth must be loosened in advance and fertilized, and the seeds should be soaked for early germination.

Actions during rooting

Then on the beds you need to make shallow grooves, pour them with water and put seeds in them. They should not be placed too close to each other. It is enough to sustain one to two centimeters between a pair of seeds.

Do I need to water the carrots after planting right away? It is desirable. It is recommended to cover the place of sowing with film or unnecessary things. Thus, the moisture necessary for culture will remain in the earth.

Remember that when watering freshly sown seeds, it is better not to use a hose - a powerful jet head can wash valuable grains from under the ground cover.

Further care for carrots

How often should you water the carrots after planting? It is very important not to overdo it here.

Of course, if the summer is rather rainy, then the extra liquid will be superfluous for the orange fruit. However, in the dry season life-giving moisture will benefit both growth and taste of carrots.

It is important to water regularly and gradually, with the use of a spray can. It is also necessary to ensure that the moisture content of the soil is at the same level. Why is it important?

How often do they water the carrots after planting? The life-giving water is so rich and vivacious that the fertility of the soil depends on it. If it is too dry, the fruit will grow stale and bitter. If the land is constantly wet, the root crop will become clumsy, ugly and tasteless.

Specific frequency of watering

Let's analyze how to water the carrots after planting during the entire period of its maturation.

In the first month, it is important to subject the vegetable to regular watering every five days, since during this period there is an active formation of roots. The next month the root crop should be watered only four or five times in the mornings and evenings.

After the final formation of a large green tops, carrots should be watered more often, as in the first month.

In August, the root crop is no longer subjected to abundant water procedures. They can be done in a week or a year and a half, as the vegetable has already almost formed and has gained the necessary mass.

What kind of water to use?

Many avid gardeners are interested not only in the question of how to properly water the carrots after planting, but also what kind of water it is necessary to do.

Of course, the best moisture for watering is a warm rain. Therefore, you can collect rainwater in bulk containers and slightly warm up before use in the sun. However, summer can be arid, so carrots can be watered with a permanent (during the day) water from a well or spring.

What else needs to be considered when deciding how to water the carrots after planting?

First of all, it should be remembered that one vegetable can be a little water, so it is necessary to feed it with a special solution. How to do this and when?

Wet carrot feeding

One month after the first shoots, the root crop should be thinned out. To do this between the sprouts leave a distance of two to three centimeters, after which the bed is abundantly moistened with a complex feeding.

How to cook it? A bucket of water is put on a spoonful of calimagnesium and urea. Or dilute the slurry (in the proportion of one to fifteen) and water the soil.

The next fertilizing of the plant takes place three to four weeks after the second thinning. The distance between root crops should be leveled to four to five centimeters, and the fertilizer should be carried out after abundant irrigation with water.

How to fertilize the soil this time? You can use a solution of potassium sulfate (two tablespoons per bucket) or an infusion of ash (a half-liter of ash per bucket). Calculate the make-up preparation so that five liters of ready-made liquid take five meters per meter of the usual bed.

In early August, again, root should be fed, using the same means as for the second time.

The end of watering: when?

However, many are interested not only in how to water carrots after planting in the ground, but also about when to finish watering.

There is no unequivocal answer to it. Everything depends on the weather conditions and the rate of maturation of the fetus.

If you see that the carrot has grown sufficiently, and the weather is raining outside, it is not worth it to water the vegetable for short clear days. If the root crop is already almost formed, but the air is hot with heat, it is worth continuing irrigation until harvest.

In doing so, remember that watering each carrot should be so that the water penetrated the soil to the depth of the entire fruit (twenty-five to thirty centimeters).

So, with the schedule of watering, we decided. How can we now know if each root crop receives nutrient moisture? For this, it is necessary to perform small calculations.

Certain norms of watering carrots

The schedule "How to water the carrots after planting" (by months) is very simple and easy to use.

In May, it is necessary to water 6-8 times a bed at a rate of five to six liters per square meter.

In June, the number of liters per square meter increases to ten to twelve, while the number of procedures decreases to four to six.

In July, the total number of liters again increases, up to twelve to fifteen, while the number of irrigation decreases to four.

In August, the amount and quantity of irrigation are sharply reduced to five to seven and one or two, respectively.

What is mulching culture

An important way to preserve soil moisture after watering is mulching. What is it and what does it eat?

Mulching is the covering of the land surface. When the culture has sufficiently risen above the ground, its roots (or root crops) should be carefully covered with organic or inorganic mulch. What does this include?

Organic mulch are natural materials from foliage, grass, hay, pine needles, bark, sawdust. Inorganic - this is pebbles, gravel, polyethylene and so on.

It is best to use organic mulch, as, when rotting, it becomes a fertilizer for plants. But there are some disadvantages here. This coating attracts unpleasant insects, larvae and worms. It also deteriorates and needs to be replaced.

What are the benefits of mulching carrots?

1. The soil retains moisture.
2. The number of weeds decreases.
3. Prevents erosion of the soil, its looseness remains.
4. Prevents overheating of the soil in the summer and freezing in the winter.
5. Helps prevent the possibility of getting into the soil and the root of the plant pests, infections and diseases.
6. Saves your time, as the number of waterings and the volume of used liquid are reduced.

If you decide to use mulch, it's important to remember that it needs to be changed several times in a season. In addition, to rip off the root and swell the ground around it, you should carefully remove the previously placed mulch and, possibly, update it.

So, we already know how to properly water the carrots, what and when. And now let's get acquainted with common mistakes gardeners who they make when caring for this root.

Avoid unnecessary mistakes

The most important miss of amateurs is an irregular or too abundant watering. This can happen due to the fact that inexperienced gardeners try to save time, so either they fill the bed so that the fruits rot, or they forget about it for a long time, as a result, the vegetable dries up. To avoid this, it is necessary to draw up a specific schedule for watering each crop separately and adhere to it.

If the soil is already dry, then it is necessary to restore its moisture slowly and gradually.

Another mistake may be a high bed. Remember: carrots should be planted on a flat surface, so that a sufficient amount of moisture and oxygen is supplied to it. However, if the garden is located on a marshy area, the arrangement of high beds will only benefit carrots.

Another mistake, as we have already said, is the use of a hose. Such a method of irrigation can damage not only carrots, but all other vegetable and even fruit crops.

As you can see, it is very important to properly water the vegetables and roots. On this depends their taste, external data and yield.

So, you got comprehensive information about what, when and how to water after planting carrots (and beets, by the way, too, because this is also a root crop). Caring for vegetable crops is a serious and time-consuming task, but you will be rewarded for your care in full.

Wealthy and delicious harvests!