How to remove a scar from a pimple: step by step instruction, photos, advice of specialists

There are many causes of scarring. Some defects can be disposed of forever. For example, the scar from the pimple can be removed with the help of peeling, surgical operations, laser therapy and other methods. These methods are discussed in this article.

Types of scars after acne

Scars disfigure the face and open areas of the body. The scar from the pimple is often difficult to remove. To choose the right treatment, you need to determine the type of scar. Scars occur:

1. Keloid - a rough formation, often expanding over long distances, beyond the focus of the original tissue damage.
2. Normotrophic - with a smooth surface on which there is no skin pattern. They do not stand out too much on the skin.
3. Hypertrophic - are formed from collagen fibers and protrude strongly above the surface. Such scars do not grow and have different shades - from pink to bluish ones.
4. Atrophic scars are thin and smooth, whitish in color. In appearance they resemble a cigarette paper. When pressing on such a scar, the skin on the site of the lesion is collected in folds. Such scars do not rise above the surface of the skin, but, conversely, below its level.

Scars from acne (their photo is in this article) differ in their forms. Scars can be U-shaped or V-shaped, in the form of asterisks, etc. Fresh scars are usually pink with a bluish tinge. Over time, many of the scars are white. Most often, scars from acne remain on the shoulders, ears, chest and back.

Selection of treatment

In most cases, unsightly scars remain after acne eruptions. In this case, it is not a fact that expensive treatment will be effective. It is best instead of self-medication to seek advice from cosmetologists, dermatologists or surgeons. They will be able to choose the best therapy.

This is affected by the prescription of scars, their size, localization, etc. Scarring often accompanies acne inflammatory rashes. In this case, the choice of funds will require expert advice. If there is an opportunity to apply long-term and careful treatment, then physiotherapy or cosmetic preparations can approach.

When it is necessary to get rid of scars in a short time, it is better to choose plastic or laser resurfacing. Rarely remove the scars obtained in rare cases. But you can make them more invisible by many methods.

Medication

But what if the appearance spoils the scar from the pimple. How to remove this defect without surgery? You can take medication. Among modern preparations there are many effective medical creams, gels and ointments, which contain, in addition to active substances, essential oils, acids, vitamins, etc.

When applying funds, blood circulation improves, the tissues of scars are smoothed and softened. They become more elastic. Anti-inflammatory agents trigger regeneration processes in tissues. There are many varieties of drugs, for example:

1. "Kontraktubeks" is a hydrogel that contains allantoin, an anticoagulant heparin and an onion extract from Serae.
2. "Zeraderm ultra" is made in the form of a cream. It contains a polysilicone. It forms a film when the preparation is applied to the scars. The cream also contains vitamins, coenzyme and ultraviolet filter.
3. "Kelofibraza" - a cream from scars. In addition to urea and heparin in the composition is D-camphor. This is an active component.
4. Dermatix is a gel based on silicone. The composition of the product includes silica and organic compounds.

In addition to these drugs, there are many analogs. As practice shows, it is much easier to cure a fresh scar from a pimple than a scar two years ago. Drug therapy is mainly used to prevent the growth of scar tissue and cessation of inflammatory processes.

From inexpensive drugs sold in pharmacies, you can use:

• "Panthenol."
• "Bepanten."
• "Rescuer".
• "Fastin-1".
• Ointments: ichthyol and Vishnevsky.

Of the more expensive drugs you can buy:

• «Elidel».
• "Miramistin."
• Pantoderm.
• "Malavit."
• "Actovegin".
• LaCri.

This is not a complete list of creams, ointments and gels. For proper use of drugs in the packaging of each of them is a detailed instruction for use, which should be adhered to.

Chlorgexedin solution for scar removal can only be used with a concentration of no more than six percent. In the solution, a tampon or cotton swab is wetted, which is pressed against the scar for ten seconds. The gap between the procedures is six hours. After treatment, a regenerating ointment is applied.

Surgery

Many people, especially women, are irritated by the remaining scar from the pimple. How to remove it quickly? This can be done with the help of a surgical operation. During it, the bottom is separated from the atrophic scars from the surrounding tissues. The procedure is performed using a special thread or hook.

As a result of injury, a small cavity is formed in which a biologically active liquid accumulates. This stimulates the fibroblasts to fill the void with a connective tissue. The depth of the atrophic scar is gradually decreasing. After that, the scar is polished with a laser.

If the scars are rough, then their excision and subsequent mechanical treatment of surface leveling is performed. But other methods can be used. It depends on the scar itself and other related factors.

Cosmetical tools

For cosmetic purposes, a special paraffin is used to remove the scars. You can buy it in a pharmacy or beauty salon. From paraffin cut a small cube and melted in a water bath or in a microwave. Then the product is applied to the scars with a cotton swab.

Paraffin must completely dry out. This will take about forty-five minutes. Then the product is removed with vegetable oil using a tampon. The procedure should be repeated every five hours. Then the skin is lubricated with a regenerating ointment.

Remove the scar from the pimple on the nose with cosmetic clay. It is sold in pharmacies. Clay can be used any: white, black, pink or green. You need to take any two colors for 30 g. Then they are bred with cold milk so that a consistency of thick sour cream is obtained.

A thin layer of clay is covered completely by the face, with the exception of the eye area. The mask lasts fifteen minutes, until completely dry. Then the second layer is applied, but only on the scars. The mask lasts another twenty minutes.

After that, it is washed off with warm water, the face is wiped with a moisturizing tonic. Then, a restoring cream is applied to the skin. The procedure should be performed every day. Clay compositions regularly vary in color.

Mesotherapy

The scar from the pimple red usually means the early stage of defect formation. In this case, it is best to use to remove the scar by mesotherapy. They are based on cocktails made from:

• Vitamins;
• Biological products;
• Amino acids;
• Extracts of the placenta and aloe;
• Microelements.

Glucocorticosteroids are used for keloid scars. Atrophic scars are leveled by fillers based on hyaluronic acid of high and medium density. This procedure is otherwise called contour plasty. You can remove scarring with lipofilling as well.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy helps to get rid of scars. To smooth the skin, ion or phonophoresis, ultrasound, is used. Used the same drugs as in mesotherapy. Also, agents that include aflutop, ritinic acid and zinc oligosol can be used.

To soften the scars, reduce their elevation above the surface of the skin or to remove the unpleasant sensations in the form of burning and itching apply compositions with special enzymes - collagenases. A background or iontophoresis is made with "Fermenkol". Cryomassage can have a good effect, but only on a scar beginning to form.

Laser resurfacing

After some of the diseases, the face or open parts of the body very much damage the scars from acne. How to remove? The patients' testimonies indicate that laser resurfacing is a very effective method for shallow and hypertrophic scars. Most often during the procedure, a carbon dioxide beam is used. Atrophic scars become half imperceptible after the first session.

After the use of fractional photothermolysis, therapeutic microzones begin to form. The place where the scar from the pimple was, again inflames. This leads to the regeneration of dermal structures. Scars can be removed by non-ablative lasers (erbium, pulse, diode, etc.). Their action is based on the thermal effect. The procedure is characterized by a smaller number of side effects and their insignificant severity. After the procedure does not follow the rehabilitation period.

Scar Removal with Peeling

The scar from the pimple on the forehead can be removed with peeling. This is a good alternative to the mechanical method. To remove the scars are used most often chemical medial peelings. They include alpha hydroxy acids and trichloroacetic or glycolic acid.

For atrophic scars, peels with a higher concentration of acids are required. But such funds have a significant drawback. Without special equipment during the procedure, it is very difficult to control the depth of impact. Side effects include the appearance of increased skin sensitivity or severe allergic reactions.

Mechanical removal of scars

The scar from the pimple can be removed mechanically. But it is more suitable for U- and V-shaped scars. Improvement is noticeable not immediately, but after three sessions of diamond dermabrasion. For hypo- and hypertrophic scars, deep cleaning with Schuman's device is more suitable. Then sometimes you need a keratinocyte transplant.

But mechanical procedures are quite painful. The rehabilitation period is long and hard. Sometimes, after procedures, keloids may form or irreversibly break pigmentation. Therefore, it is best to use microdermabrasion or micro-grinding with 2-alumina crystals.

Nidling therapy has proved effective. It is made by titanium dermal rollers. These are devices that resemble the design of mesorollers. These methods of scar removal are carried easily and practically have no risk of complications.

Plasmolifting

Get rid of scars allows the procedure of plazmoliftinga. During it, the patient's blood is used. From it, a plasma is released, which is injected by microinjection under the scar. This prick encourages the tissue to regenerate the skin. The hypertrophic scar is resolving itself.

If the scars are corrected in the form of dents, then they are aligned. Scars become much lighter. For maximum efficiency, plasmolifting is done several times. The course of procedures depends on the type of scars, from the prescription and condition.

Traditional medicine

To remove the scar from the pimple on the face, you can use manganese. But it is applied directly to the scar, without affecting the healthy skin. To prepare the solution, several crystals are required. The latter are bred in ordinary drinking water. The solution should turn out to be crimson.

It is wetted with a cotton swab and very carefully, point-wise, potassium permanganate is applied to the scars. The solution is left for five minutes, then it is wiped off with a wet swab. After the procedure, you can not visit the solarium and face the sun for twelve hours. Scars will disappear quickly if the solution of potassium permanganate is used at intervals of six hours.

Another popular remedy is vodka from Kalanchoe. To prepare the mixture from the plant, 30 ml of juice is squeezed out. It is mixed with 40 grams of vodka or alcohol and poured into a small vial. The cover of the last should be closed tightly. The agent must be insisted in a dark place for three days. Every five hours, the solution should be shaken.

Then it is filtered through a bandage, collected in five layers. In the infusion, a cotton swab is wetted, and the mixture is applied to the scars. The top is covered with a bactericidal plaster. After half an hour, the scar is cleaned with clean warm water.

Cryotherapy

How to remove a scar from a pimple, similar to a wart? This can be done with the help of cryotherapy (cold treatment). The essence of the procedure is that liquid nitrogen is applied locally to the scar, which immediately freezes the scar. The temperature during the session reaches minus 150 degrees. It is impossible to apply this method on your own, in order to avoid strong frostbite.

Cryotherapy is more suitable for the treatment of fresh keloid scars. But to achieve the desired effect, it is carried out several times. Intervals between sessions should be from 2 to 3 weeks. During this time, a crust forms on the site of the rumen, which must come off independently.

The procedure is well combined with the use of medicinal ointments and gels. The method helps to get rid of scars completely. When liquid nitrogen is applied to the scar, the bulge immediately freezes and begins its withering away.

The substance is kept for 5 to 30 seconds, not more. To completely eliminate the scar, several procedures are required. This method has its drawbacks. Removal of scars is accompanied by strong painful sensations. A blister may appear on the spot of the scar. The probability of this is quite high. In some cases, hyperpigmentation of the skin occurs.

With a large number of scars remaining, for example, after acne, cryomassage is shown before performing a peeling or mask. This is a preparatory procedure. Cryomassage is made by a special wooden spatula, which is wrapped with cotton at the end. First, the instrument is dipped into liquid nitrogen with a temperature of minus 190 degrees. Then, a facial massage is performed with rapid movements.

Remove scarring that formed after acne, with modern technology is quite possible. The procedure can be chosen independently, but it is better to consult a surgeon, a cosmetologist and a dermatologist. Any methods have their contraindications and are fraught with the emergence of a variety of complications.