How many a cow has a calf: dates, features and description

A pregnant cow is a joy for the owners. At the same time, a very busy period came into their lives. It is necessary to understand the timing of gestation, to prepare for childbirth, so that everything goes well and there are no situations that will catch the owners of the cow by surprise. What you need to know for this and how to be ready for the appearance of the calf in the farm is described in this article.

The first definition of the fact of pregnancy

After that, when it became clear that the cow has become pregnant, the owners must change its diet. The earlier it became known about pregnancy, the better. сколько корова вынашивает теленка и что нужно сделать для того, чтобы он родился жизнеспособным, хозяева смогут пройти этот период спокойно, без непредвиденных потерь, нервных переживаний и финансовых затрат. Realizing how much the cow has a calf and what it takes to make it viable, the owners will be able to go through this period quietly, without unforeseen losses, nervous worries and financial costs. Conditions for keeping the animal must also be changed. On how all the requirements for caring for a pregnant cow will be met, depends on her health and the proper development of the fetus.

сколько корова вынашивает теленка, и вычислить сроки родов. The first thing to do is to know how much the cow is carrying the calf, and to calculate the time of delivery. Various methods have been developed for this:

1. Reflexology study, when in the mornings and evenings a bull is brought to the cow. So continue to do every day until it becomes clear whether the cow is pregnant. If she does not have sex, then she's pregnant, that is, pregnant.
2. A laboratory study that is performed on milk samples. Laboratory milk is taken for research from the 19th to the 23rd day after the mating. This method helps to determine progesterone - hormone pregnancy.
3. Determination of pregnancy with the help of a veterinarian who uses the rectal method. It becomes possible already in 1,5-2 months from the moment of conception.

Definition of pregnancy at a later date

сколько корова вынашивает теленка, хозяева немного успокаиваются. After learning how much the cow is carrying the calf, the hosts calmed down a little. Since there is time just to be sure of pregnancy and stop milking it. After 5-6 months, the cow's pregnancy is determined visually, by an external method. The cow is compared sides. On the left side of her is a scar, and the site of the belly, which stands out most - in the middle. On the right is the fruit. Therefore, there the bulge of the belly in the lower part will be stronger.

About the pregnancy of the cow you can learn by probing the lower part of the belly, on the right side the site that stands most. The head of the cow with the neck is turned to the right. This technique reduces the tension on the peritoneum. After this, very gently, using a fist, push in the area just below the hollow in the side. Do this by short and rapid pressing. This method is not always effective, since the fetus may be under the intestine, and then it will not be possible to probe.

The flow of the period of pregnancy

сколько корова вынашивает теленка , т. е. период её беременности, зависит от быстроты развития плода. The fact that a cow has a calf , that is, the period of its pregnancy, depends on the rapid development of the fetus. It itself develops depending on the nutrition and content of the cow. When the fetus is ripe and it can already be called a calf, the cow's hormonal background changes. The rate of fetal growth is affected by whether the cow is in the stall or in the herd.

When the pregnancy is established, the milk can not be milked anymore. There is an opinion that it is necessary to stop milking two months before the birth. сколько месяцев корова вынашивает теленка, может колебаться в пределах от восьми до десяти ( стельность длится от 240 до 311 дней). But, how many months the cow is carrying a calf, can range from eight to ten (the pregnancy lasts from 240 to 311 days).

Terms of delivery

If the insemination of the cow was planned and everything was successful and on time, then the birth will be in the tenth month. In such cases, veterinarians recommend, and strongly, start stopping milking after 7.5 months. сколько дней корова вынашивает теленка и рассчитав всё правильно, животное оставляют без дойки на 2 месяца до родов. Understanding how many days a cow is carrying a calf and calculating everything correctly, the animal is left without milking for 2 months before childbirth. That is, most cows are idle not dairy, being pregnant, about 60 days (maybe more). And only about seven percent of cattle have a shortened period of absence of milking.

The cow needs to rest from milking long before delivery. She needs energy to develop the fetus. If you need to clean, then the processed food will go all the energy production, so necessary for the future calf. сколько корова вынашивает теленка, таблица (календарь) запуска и родов у коров, которая находится у ветеринаров. It will help you to know how much the cow has a calf, the calendar (calendar) of starting and delivery in cows, which is kept by veterinarians.

If you do not adhere to this, the cow may get sick, and the calves may not be born viable. The owners need to know that the calf develops particularly intensively in the last 3 months of their gestation.

Signs of childbirth

Table (calendar) of pregnancy of cows is accurate in 90 out of 100 cases, ie, in 90%. сколько дней корова вынашивает теленка и понятно, что приближается время родов, нужно быть бдительным. When it is clearly known how many days a cow is carrying a calf and it is clear that the time of delivery is approaching , one must be vigilant. The following signs can be used to determine this significant day:

• The pelvic ligaments are weakened.
• From the genital organs, mucus is released in the form of leashes.
• Colostrum appears.

Colostrum called milk, which differs from its fat content from the usual. It is necessary for the calf in the first days after birth. If a cow grazes with a herd in the field, it is necessary to separate it in the last days, and in case of the beginning of labor, help to be born. Be attentive: the cases of birth in the field are quite often!

Support to the parturient woman

To help the baby, the person is tied with a rope around the waist and tied to the legs of the calf. сколько времени корова вынашивает теленка, и роды настали, а плод долго не выходит, чтобы он не задохнулся. Do this in case they know how long the cow is carrying the calf, and the labor has come, and the fruit does not leave for a long time, so that it does not suffocate. Man, resting on the cow back, helps in childbirth.

If you can have two people at birth, then everything will be easier. Straw (rag) clasps the legs (front) of the calf and helps him to go out into the light. For this, the calf is carefully pulled out. Sometimes, very rarely, a cow needs to do cesarean. But this operation is done by a veterinarian.

сколько длится беременность у коровы, и носит теленка она впервые (первотелка). Complications of childbirth occur in young cows, the owners of which still do not clearly represent how long the cow's pregnancy lasts, and it is the first time she has been fed a calf. Such young women in labor, pregnant for the first time, require special attention and care. As a rule, they get vitamins, improved food.

But here, too, there is one feature: you can not allow a cow to grow stout. Of course, you need to look at the cow and at night, because this is a very good time for childbirth. A pregnant cow in a stall risks to die or kill a calf when giving birth, if it is close to the wall. For a woman in need space is needed!

Birth

At the birth of the calf, you need to take a dry straw and wipe it, clean it from the mucus mouth and nose. You need to do a newborn massage. When a cow is able, it does it by itself. She will lick him with her tongue and clean it for a long time.

Be sure to clean the calf from the shed afterwards (placenta). If the cow eats it, then the problems will not turn out! You have to be very careful, the animal can start eating rags and polyethylene - the cow can die in that case! Therefore, you need to take care of the birth again very carefully and seriously!

The most responsible day - this is the first 4-5 of the birth of a calf. At this time, you need to give him a warm boiled water between the main meals. The first colostrum calves drink about 1.5 hours later. On day 5, mineral additives are slowly introduced into the calf's diet, since the colostrum is valuable for the first 5-7 days. Vitamin and mineral supplements, which the calf should receive per day, are divided into two or three times.