How can an enterprise make an evacuation plan independently?

The evacuation plan occupies a very important place among all the documentation of any enterprise. It is in this document that all actions are prescribed that allow you to avoid panic in the event of an accident.

It is rather difficult to make such a plan, therefore it is better to entrust this business to professionals. To such a professional can be attributed the company "FIRE-PLAN". To entrust them with creating an evacuation plan for their enterprise, it is enough to go to their website: http://www.fire-plan.ru/gost. In the "Send an application" section, you need to describe your requirements for the future evacuation plan, indicate the e-mail address and send this message to the company.

But if you nevertheless decided to make an evacuation plan on your own, then notice that such a plan should be made taking into account the requirements laid down in GOST P 12.2.143-2002.

In terms of evacuation for the company should always take into account the behavior of personnel in the event of a fire or other accident and indicate the location of fire extinguishers. It is also necessary to take into account the placement of passive and active fire fighting systems, the type and size of communications, the detailed plan of each floor.

Each evacuation plan consists of two parts - text and graphic. The text part is devoted to a detailed instruction describing step-by-step actions in the event of an accident. Design specialists recommend this part of the plan in the form of a table. The names of responsible people who will notify personnel about the danger, organize evacuation, help some people leave the premises, and also in case of failure of the automatic fire-fighting system, they can eliminate fire or evacuate equipment themselves.

The graphic part should consist exclusively of the plan of each separate floor. It is in this part of the evacuation plan that all the ways out of the room are indicated (using green continuous arrows), emergency escape routes (using green dotted arrows), the location of the phones, the location of the fire system, and the location of this evacuation plan. At the bottom of the drawing, all the legend must be indicated, with a detailed decoding to each character.

A ready evacuation plan for the enterprise must be signed by the owner or director of the enterprise. It should also be approved by the Gospozhnadzor authorities. With this plan, it is mandatory to familiarize all employees of the enterprise. In addition, the evacuation plan should be duplicated taking into account training exercises and places where it should be placed.