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Gardnerella during pregnancy. Do you always need treatment?

On the way to motherhood, a woman lurks a lot of surprises, including unpleasant ones. At pregnancy the organism starts to work differently. In order that he could not fight with the nascent life, because the kid is alien to him, immunity decreases.

In addition, there are significant changes in the hormonal background for successful gestation. All the resources and strength of the body are spent first of all on this. The organs and systems begin to work more intensively.

Such tremendous changes often lead to the emergence of various diseases. They can become aggravated as long ago forgotten, and new ones can arise. Especially often, future mothers face the development of opportunistic microflora.

These are microorganisms, which normally are present in the body of a healthy woman in a certain amount. However, their balance is important, if it is broken, then there are diseases.

Quite often, future moms face a dysbacteriosis of the vagina. One of the microorganisms taking an active part in the onset of this condition is the gardnerella vaginalis.

These are coccobacilli or small sticks, located in smears in pairs or singly. Some gynecologists believe that gardnerellez is an STD. However, this is not quite true.

Unprotected intercourse with a male carrier can really provoke a disease. Nevertheless, it can occur without it under certain conditions, which includes the carrying of the baby, which is not typical for STDs.

Therefore gardnerella during pregnancy quite often begins to multiply and there is a condition called bacterial vaginosis. It is characterized by the presence of vaginal discharge with the smell of rotten fish.

In addition, the smear shows a lot of white blood cells, normally they should be up to 20 in the field of vision, and a low number of lactobacilli (rods). In this case, treatment is required. If there are no such symptoms and complaints, and just discovered a gardnerella during pregnancy in a small amount, then no measures are required.

Even in the presence of complaints and symptoms, serious treatment during the bearing of the child will not work. Usually antibiotics are not used, for fear of harming the fetus. Use local treatment (sanitation, douching, candles). If the disease is not started, then it is effective.

Cured gardnerella during pregnancy can be only if the microflora of the vagina is restored, its population lactobacilli. In addition, it is necessary to increase local and general immunity.

Gardnerella during pregnancy should be treated only by a doctor. Trying to get rid of it yourself is unacceptable. This can harm both mother and child.

The danger is that if the disease is not treated, then the urogenital system may be affected. Often in this situation, there are urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis. They can have a very negative impact on the course of pregnancy, as well as the health of the mother and child.

Therefore, treatment gardnerellez necessarily necessary, otherwise it can contribute to premature birth, polyhydramnios, the emergence of complications. As soon as the discharge has appeared, a gynecologist should be visited.

The occurrence of the disease is facilitated by:

  • stress;
  • Syringing;
  • Diet;
  • Strong physical and emotional stress;
  • Change of sexual partner;
  • Hormonal failures;
  • Decreased immunity.

If a woman is confirmed with a diagnosis of gardnerellez, then the sexual partner should be treated in parallel. And even if they are not found.

Therefore, ideally before the conception, it is necessary to undergo an examination and, if necessary, be treated. Then with a greater probability of a gardnerella during pregnancy will not bother.

Also, if this pathogen is detected, it will be useful to be screened for STDs. In addition, it is often combined with candida, mycoplasmas and anaerobic microorganisms.

Thus, pregnancy with gardnerellez can pass without complications with timely treatment. It is performed locally without a systemic antibiotic. However, restoration of the microflora of the vagina, local and general immunity should be included in the treatment regimen. It is necessary only in the presence of symptoms of the disease. In parallel, you should treat a sexual partner.

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