Why does the blood bleed out during menstruation and how to prevent this phenomenon?

A lot of women wonder at the beginning of the menstrual cycle: "Why does the blood bleed out during menstruation?" Some consider this phenomenon normal, and others - a sign of a dangerous disease. In fact, with monthly bleeds due to a pregnancy that failed. Why is this happening? Throughout the cycle, the walls of the uterus thicken in anticipation of a future pregnancy. When the fertilization of the egg does not occur, there is a rejection of the layer of the formed endometrium, from which large blood clots form at the time of the month.

For one menstruation (4-5 days) a woman gets rid of about a quarter of a liter of blood, which has a bright scarlet color, a low level of coagulation and smells specifically. The body does not feel any anxiety, because the lost volume of vital fluid is compensated for independently by a natural way. Blood in this period can change color and consistency. In this case, the norm is any shade of fluid released from the vagina - from scarlet to brown.

Often, women during menstruation find in secretions of clots, outwardly similar to pieces of liver, having a size of 0.5-4 millimeters. This is because enzymes that prevent blood clotting (anticoagulants) can not cope with a large amount of this fluid. Not having time to go out in They form blood clots. That's why during the menstrual blood comes out with clots. Such a process should be monitored with the help of a doctor to prevent excessive loss of precious liquid.

It is important to find out why during the menstrual blood comes out with clots, if in the period preceding it, attempts have been made to become pregnant. The thrombi seen in the discharge, in this case, can be a signal of a miscarriage. In this case, their color becomes gray or acquires a yellowish tint due to the release of the fetal egg. Such a process is irreversible.

It is also quite understandable, why during the menstrual blood is released by clots in women with an established spiral inside the uterus. In this case, thrombi are a component of a fertilized egg that is washed off by menstrual flow
Secretions.

In the case of pain associated with the release of blood clots with menstruation, an urgent visit to the doctor is needed. Such a symptom may indicate the onset of endometriosis. This disease in women develops for various reasons - due to frequent use of alcoholic beverages, smoking, abortion, hormonal failure, the process of inflammation in the reproductive system. Symptoms of endometriosis are blood clots, not only during menstruation, but also after it. Only the doctor can diagnose the disease on the basis of swabs, urine tests, blood tests and ultrasound. The main thing is to apply for medical help in a timely manner, and then the gynecologist will be able to prescribe the optimal treatment and procedures that facilitate the speedy recovery. Among other things, an analysis for clotting of blood can be necessary for the diagnosis of endometriosis . Only the timely treatment will become a guarantee of complete healing.