From urticaria ointment: types and methods of application

Sometimes a rash appears on the skin. It resembles traces of "bites" of nettle. It is these rashes that are a symptom of an allergic disease known as hives. They are not only unaesthetic, but also cause serious discomfort. The rash causes swelling and severe itching. However, such manifestations are almost always reversible. The main thing is to choose the right ointment from hives.

Features of pathology

Urticaria is a fairly common disease. But to correctly define it - the task is rather complicated. After all, the symptoms of pathology are similar to those of many skin ailments. That is why when rashes appear, it is best to contact a competent doctor who can diagnose the disease correctly and prescribe an ointment from hives.

Distinguish the disease from other diseases can be on the following symptoms:

1. Rash. Pink-red blisters of various sizes appear on the covers. They can reach even 10 cm. The rash has clear boundaries. Above the surface of the skin blisters a little protrude. After pressing them, they pale and even disappear for a while.
2. Itching. This is a characteristic symptomatology of hives. By the evening it always intensifies and reaches its apogee at night.
3. Rapidity. Eruptions are rapid.
4. Lack of pain and burning. This is a distinctive feature of the disease.

Since urticaria appears on the skin, the most effective in therapy are local remedies. They allow you to instantly get rid of negative symptoms. Very often, doctors recommend using ointment from hives. Pharmacologists have developed many wonderful products that can bring relief.

Varieties of ointments

Let's look at the most popular drugs that doctors recommend in the fight against ailment, such as hives.

Ointments for the treatment of the disease are prescribed:

1. Hormonal. The main advantage of these tools is the speed and effectiveness of the impact. In the shortest time they will get rid of unpleasant symptoms. Hormonal ointments are designed primarily for adults. Children are not recommended to use such drugs. However, it should be remembered that hormonal ointments have multiple contraindications and can lead to the appearance of side effects. Sometimes such manifestations can be quite serious: disruption of the functioning of the cardiovascular, endocrine system, damage to the kidneys, liver. Therefore, hormones are used only in short courses.
2. Non-hormonal. These drugs are safe and affordable. They do not cause serious side effects. They can be used for a long period. But they have quite a serious drawback - they provide an extremely weak therapeutic effect.

Hormonal ointments, according to the force of exposure, are divided into several groups:

• Weak funds: "Hydrocortisone", "Prednisolone", "Flucinar", "Sinaflan";
• Medium ointments: "Fluorocort", "Afloderm";
• Strong medicines: "Elokom", "Advantan", "Celestoderm", "Lokoid";
• Extremely strong ointments: Dermovate, Cloveit.

Common non-hormonal agents are:

• Fenistil gel;
• "Psylo-balm";
• La Cree;
• "Gistan";
• "Nezulin";
• Skin-cap.

Ointment "Prednisolone"

This drug is a powerful anti-inflammatory drug. The main component is the hormone prednisolone. It has an excellent anti-allergic effect. Due to its active substance, the drug "Prednisolone" is an effective and quick-acting ointment from hives.

However, it should be remembered that prolonged therapy with this drug can lead to the appearance of itching, burning, erythema. In addition, the ointment can cause a lot of hair growth.

Medication «Advantan»

This is another hormone that can help get rid of hives. The ointment "Advantan" belongs to the medicines of the new generation. This tool has a minimal list of side effects. At the same time, like any hormonal ointment, it affects the body very quickly.

If we talk about side effects, we can distinguish the following: acne, itching, burning.

Ointment "Elokom"

The drug differs from other agents with a soft structure. It is extremely effective and has a wide range of effects. At the same time, in order to eliminate the painful symptoms of urticaria, it is enough to apply ointment to the damaged integument once a day.

The medicine perfectly eliminates itching, stops inflammation, relieves swelling and redness. However, prolonged therapy with this drug can lead to itching and burning on the covers.

The medicine "Cloveit"

This drug is one of the strongest hormonal drugs. It is not recommended at all for children. This ointment is mainly used for hives on the skin of adults.

A favorable effect on the covers appears after a couple of minutes after the application of the product. It effectively eliminates itching, removes the inflammatory process, relieves redness and swelling.

However, one should not forget that the more powerful the hormonal agent, the greater the list of negative reactions it has. Long-term treatment with this drug can cause dry skin, skin infections, tissue atrophy, weight gain, decreased elasticity, muscle weakness.

The preparation "Soderm"

The main component of this drug is the substance betamethasone. The medicine has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect. This ointment is allowed only in small areas. It is not intended for extensive lesions.

In addition, negative reactions may occur during the use of the hormonal agent. Most often they appear in the form of excessive dryness of the skin, the formation of irritations and cracks.

The drug "Fenistil gel"

It is quite effective and perfectly safe ointment from hives on the skin. It can be used for toddlers, pregnant, nursing mothers. The substance is dimethindene. It is an excellent blocker of histamine receptors.

Due to its composition, the drug begins to work on the body a few minutes after application. It in a short time eliminates itching, swelling, redness. In addition, the agent has virtually no side effects. In rare cases, the ointment can lead to dryness of the cover and leave a burning sensation behind it.

The medicine "Psilo-balm"

An excellent non-hormonal remedy that can alleviate the suffering of both an adult and a child. The main component of the drug is diphenhydramine.

Ointment after application to the skin provides a cooling effect. It eliminates inflammation, relieves swelling and itching. But in some people the drug "Psilo-balm" is capable of provoking negative manifestations that characterize individual sensitivity.

Ointment "Gystan"

The medicine is a wonderful non-hormonal remedy. However, it should be distinguished from the "Gistan N" ointment. The latter includes hormonal ingredients. Therefore, it is recommended to use such ointment from hives in adults.

The medicine "Gystan" consists of natural components: marigolds, turns, lily of the valley, birch buds. This tool is allowed to apply even for children. The drug perfectly eliminates the negative symptoms of hives. Widely used for any age group.

The only restriction of this remedy is the individual intolerance of the ingredients.

The drug "Nezulin"

The medicine contains extremely safe ingredients, donated by nature. This plantain, celandine, chamomile, essential oils, licorice, panthenol.

The product perfectly softens the covers, soothes irritation, provides a cooling effect. It has an antipruritic and antiseptic effect. Ointment improves cellular metabolism and effectively prevents the appearance of urticaria.

Patient's opinions

Many people who occasionally encounter an unpleasant rash, very often use ointment from hives. The patients' comments make it possible to make sure that in most cases the local preparations are effective enough and quickly relieve the painful itching.

Some patients use hormonal ointments. Among them, "Ftorokort", "Advantan", "Prednisolon", "Soderm" are very popular.

No less claimed and non-hormonal means. They become a real salvation if the urticaria appears on the body of a child. A lot of positive reviews deserved Fenistil Gel, Gistan.