"Fire" Marshak. Creative way of the writer

Samuel Marshak is a famous Soviet poet, screenwriter, playwright, literary critic and translator of Jewish origin. The writer tried himself in various literary genres. Nevertheless, the greatest popularity of Marshak brought his books for children. Do you want to know more about this writer and his work? Welcome to this article!

Samuel Marshak. Biography

The future poet was born on November 3, 1887 in the Russian city of Voronezh. His father was a master at a soap factory, his mother was an ordinary housewife. Throughout 1899-1906, Samuel studied at Yalta, 3rd St. Petersburg and Ostrogorsky gymnasiums. His first works Marshak wrote in his childhood. Love for poetry Samuel instilled by his school teacher, who considered the boy almost a child prodigy and actively encouraged his literary experiences.

One of Marshak's poetic notebooks accidentally got to Vladimir Stasov. A well-known critic praised creativity and helped young talent move to Petersburg and enroll in one of the best gymnasiums in the country. Samuel was glad of this opportunity. The boy gnawed on the granite of science indefatigably. Marshak spent his days in the library, where he worked Stasov.

For many years Marshak continues his literary activity. In addition, he works in various publishing houses. Having received a certain weight in the literary scene, Samuel in 1919 publishes his first collection entitled "Satires and epigrams."

Books for children

Samuel loved children very much and did not want to shower in them. It is for this reason that in March Marshak is organizing a cultural complex for children. Thus, the writer created one of the first children's theaters in Russia. Marshak even wrote a couple of plays for him. After typing his hand, the author decided to move from a children's drama to an epic. Samuel begins to write children's fairy tales, and in 1923 his first poetic books for children ("Children in a cage", "The house that Jack built," etc.) come out.

Books for children are a huge success. It is for this reason that Samuel continues to write works for the smallest audience. The legacy of Marshak has a huge number of children's poems, which are popular not only in Russia, but also abroad.

"Fire" S. Marshak

For his creative work, Samuel wrote a lot of children's works. But, perhaps, the most famous poem of Marshak is "Fire." This work is a short story about the danger of fire. The author tries to show the children all the danger of this element with his work. In addition, the "Fire" Marshak puts on the podium brave fighters with fire, who are ready to sacrifice their own health and life for the sake of others.

Samuel Marshak, "The Fire". Analysis of the work

The first thing that catches your eye when you read it is a clear and consistent composition. The "fire" of Marshak can be conditionally divided into several parts. In the first reader gets acquainted with the sentinel fire department, which "round the clock" observed, "is not visible smoke." After that, the second part begins, in which the fire still managed to get out of the stove. And now the element is rampant in the apartment of little Lenochka. The third part tells the reader about the instant reaction of firefighters to events and their selfless struggle with fire. And it should be noted that the poem is written in such a way that each part is completely self-contained and finished.

Also it is necessary to note dynamism of the narrative. Samuel Marshak believed that children love movement, events. It is for this reason that the events in the poem "The Fire" of Marshak are developing very quickly and even tensely: a small light just got out of the furnace, and a moment later the fire in the apartment was fanned. Then we are transferred to the fire department, where brave fighters with fire, without losing a second, rush to the rescue. In order to achieve dynamism, Marshak uses verbs. It is on them that the whole semantic load falls.

In addition, it is worth paying attention to one of the main characters - firefighter Kuzma. The poet portrays him as a brave and strong young man, a real hero. Nevertheless, Kuzma does not boast of his exploits and in general is a fairly modest guy. For him, the main thing in life is the fact that "he did not work for nothing".

"Fire" Marshak is a real diamond of children's literature. It is for this reason, if your child is still not familiar with the work of this writer, this must be corrected.