Drops in the nose from nasal congestion: list. Drops in the nose from nasal congestion during pregnancy and for children from 2 years: a list of inexpensive, reviews, photos

Runny nose of different origin is often accompanied by a strong nasal congestion. It arises because of the swelling and inflammation of the mucous membrane. To solve the problem, a lot of medicines are being produced. Their composition can be very different, but the effect of the application will be almost the same.

This article will tell you about what there are drops from nasal congestion. The list will be presented to your attention. You can find out what is the difference between all the drugs. It is also worth mentioning which of the means is acceptable for use during pregnancy and for young children.

Nasal congestion

Before you know what drops exist in the nose from nasal congestion (list), it is necessary to say how this unpleasant symptom manifests itself. Edema of the nasal mucosa may be mild, moderate and severe. In the first case, a person feels a lack of air exclusively in a horizontal position. In this situation it is quite possible to do without special preparations.

With moderate or severe edema, the patient can not breathe properly in an upright position. In this case, a severe degree is accompanied by a sore throat. Often a person feels discomfort even with mouth breathing. The use of drugs in this situation is necessary. However, the recommendation should be given by a specialist.

Causes of pathology

Depending on what became the reason for the manifestation of the symptom, the appropriate drops in the nose from the nasal congestion are chosen. The list, photos of medicines will be presented to you further.

The most common cause of edema and inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a viral disease. In this case, microbes enter the upper respiratory tract. Bacterial complication occurs less frequently. Also, the cause of nasal congestion can be an allergic reaction, otitis media, inflammation of adenoids, tonsillitis and so on. The cases of drug rhinitis are considered separately. In this case, a person develops an addiction to vasoconstrictor because of their improper or excessive use.

When do I need to use drops in my nose from stuffiness?

The list of such drugs is quite large. Medications to facilitate breathing are used in the following cases:

• When a person can not normally breathe through the nose in combination with severe sore throat;
• Before an important event, during which you need to be in good health;
• In pregnancy, when a lack of oxygen threatens the fetus with hypoxia;
• In children under 2 years as a prophylaxis of complications;
• Otitis of different nature;
• During sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoiditis and so on.

Note that each drug has its own restriction in the application. About it, you will surely tell us the instructions for use or a specialist.

List: nasal drops from nasal congestion based on xylometazoline

This active substance refers to vitally important medicines. Drugs from nasal congestion are most often recommended for use on the basis of this component. To preparations with xylometazoline it is possible to carry the following means: "Tizin", "Rinonorm", "Rinostop", "Rinomaris", "Otrivin", "Xylen", "Nazolin", "Tanos" and many others. Medicines are available in the form of drops and sprays.

Medications based on xylometazoline are effective for several hours. They are practically not absorbed into the blood and are safe means. Medicines can be used for future mothers and young children. In this case, you need to select individual doses of drugs in accordance with the appointment of a doctor.

Oxymetazoline in the treatment of colds

What else there are drops in a nose from zalozhennosti a nose? The list for children from 2 years includes the following medicines: Nazivin, Nazol, Sialorino, Vix, Nazo Spray, Sanorinchik and many others.

These medicines are often used to treat the common cold. They can be prescribed during pregnancy. The use of compositions in pediatrics, as well as among the adult population, has also become widespread. Drugs relieve swelling, including in cases of ear diseases. This promotes better penetration of other medicines and speedy recovery.

Medications on the basis of naphazoline

This active ingredient refers to high-speed agents. However, the duration of his work is low, in comparison with previous medicines. Often, drugs based on naphazoline cause an independent disease called medical rhinitis. When a person is dependent on these drugs. It is worth noting that it can be of a psychological nature.

To medicines of the given plan it is possible to carry "Sanorin", "Naftizin" and others. Often they are used for seasonal allergies. Note that all medicines based on nafazolin are banned for use by children up to one year and future mothers.

Glucocorticoids

This type of medicine is based on the work of hormones. The composition of drugs include substances that not only relieve nasal congestion, but also eliminate inflammation. The use of these is recommended for adenoids, allergic reactions. They are also prescribed when the above preparations have no effect.

The following trade names can be classified as glucocorticoid compounds: "Nazonex", "Tafen", "Avamis", "Fluticasone", "Nasobek" and others. All these funds are also prescribed for medical rhinitis, when there is an addiction to other vasoconstrictive active substances.

Pediatric Use

If your child needs nasal drops from nasal congestion, the "Nazivin" list will be one of the first drugs. The cost of such a drug is low. On average, it is 120 rubles. Pay attention to the dosage of the active substance. Some compounds can be used already from the first days of life, others - only after a year or two.

Another drug often used in pediatrics is Vibrocil. His work is based on the active substance phenylephrine. The cost of this medication is about 250 rubles. A special feature of the drug is that it can be used for one week. Whereas the aforementioned means are acceptable only for 3-5 days.

What should future mothers do?

What else there are drops in a nose from zalozhennosti a nose? The list during pregnancy includes most drugs that are allowed to children. At the same dosage of the drug for a future mother should be minimal. Also, during pregnancy, glucocorticoids can be administered. Such a recommendation can only be given by a doctor for certain indications. Do not be afraid that the drugs contain hormones. They will not affect the course of pregnancy in any way.

Described drugs are recommended for women bearing a child, with severe allergic rhinitis or during a cold. It is advisable not to abuse the dosage and dosage regimen. Self-administration of such medicines is unacceptable.

Inexpensive medications

If you need drops in your nose from nasal congestion, a list of inexpensive drugs will be provided by your doctor. Also you can consult on this issue with the pharmacist in the pharmacy. What are the most commonly available drops in the nose from nasal congestion? List of inexpensive:

• "Naftizine" - 30 rubles.
• "Nazolin" - 50 rubles.
• "Galazolin" - 40 rubles.
• "Sanorin" - 120 rubles.

The remaining drugs in the price reach a mark of 130 rubles and higher. Note that medications that are produced in the form of a spray have even greater value. Also pay attention to the age limit. Most sprays for children are only allowed after 6 years.

Reviews about the drugs

You already know which ones have drops in the nose from the nasal congestion list. Comments from consumers suggest that virtually all funds are in place immediately. Exceptions are only preparations based on hormones. The effect of their use comes only after 6-8 hours.

Consumers say that, in addition to vasoconstrictors, it is possible to remove stuffiness by other drugs. Especially they will suit children under the age of two and future mothers. These drugs do not cause addiction and psychological dependence. These include "Pinosol" and "Pinovit". Drops are created on the basis of oils, they soften, remove inflammation, eliminate edema and promote tissue regeneration. Saline solutions are also used. They are "Rinonorm", "Dolphin", "Aquamaris", "Akvalor" and so on. They draw out excess fluid from the tissues, eliminating swelling. Also, drugs have antiseptic effects.

Conclusion

You have learned, what it is possible to use drops in a nose from zalozhennosti a nose. The list (cheap preparations) is presented to your attention. Often described medications are combined with other medicines. Use them only if prescribed by the doctor. Easy breathing to you!