EducationSecondary education and schools

Cutting off application of "Autumn" paper

What is a break-out paper application? Let's start with the fact that the technique used in carrying out such work, allows you to develop fine motor skills of fingers in preschool children and primary school pupils.

Materials for work

How does a paper breakage application work? 2 class already has experience of such activity, but preschool children will have to explain everything in detail. To work, you need a sheet of cardboard, colored paper, glue. To get the desired result, you will have to be patient and creative.

Age limits

This method of work, like a breakaway application of paper, is available to children 5-6 years of age, as well as junior schoolchildren. To simplify your task, you can use a double-sided adhesive tape instead of a clerical glue.

Work algorithm

There is no need to tear off pieces of colored paper beforehand, you can do otherwise. A break-out application of colored paper is performed as follows:

  • A large colored sheet is superimposed on a sheet of cardboard;
  • Press a piece of paper to the scotch with the blunt tip of a pencil;
  • Then tear off the paper from the cardboard;
  • Again put a large colored sheet on the cardboard base, repeat the action.

The finished break-out paper application will consist of a number of separate colored fragments fixed on the cardboard with a double-sided tape. For example, a breakaway application made of "Autumn" paper implies the use of different colors. The selection of shades depends on the creative imagination of the child who performs this task. In some babies who work in scrappy technique, applications are full of different colors, and someone chooses only yellow shades for their activities.

Varieties of detachment applications

A breakaway applique made of paper became so popular and in demand that numerous varieties began to appear. For example, in an elementary school, teachers began to use special techniques - the Khandigyrim. Its specificity lies in the fact that a special handmade paper (handy) made in Korea is used for work. When composing with appliance breakdown technology, you first need to moisten pieces of paper in water, then twist them and fill them with "sausages" contours. As a result, the effect of watercolor painting is observed.

Work for kids

Uncomplicated applique from torn pieces of paper can even be applied to babies 2-3 years of age. In such a young age not all children are able to use scissors, glue, to make beautiful and even lines. To demonstrate the creative abilities of your baby at this time, the ideal option will be appliqué and mosaic of torn pieces of paper. The baby will develop fingers, in the future he will not have difficulties with writing skills.

The main differences of the patchwork technique

Ordinary images suggest the use of a variety of ready-made templates. The child must first transfer them to the paper of the desired color. Armed with scissors, he carefully cuts out all the blanks. If the kid has not yet learned how to properly hold the scissors, it will be difficult for them to work with them. As a result, he will not see a beautiful application, be upset.

In 4-5-year-old children have a first transition period, so psychologists do not recommend choosing such tasks that can injure a child. After experiencing failures at this time, he will not be able to tune in to positive growth, to be motivated by the manifestation of creative abilities. The application from breakage pieces of paper "Autumn Tree" is an excellent chance to avoid failures associated with the use of scissors in work.

Example of detachable technique

Have decided to spend a free evening with your child, to prepare a gift for the Pope on his birthday? In this case, choose the option of the picture, stock up on colored paper, cardboard, glue in the form of a pencil and get creative. We offer a scheme of work for those who decided to create a "color masterpiece".

At the first stage, you need to pick up a background of dense cardboard. If the appliqué will be associated with the fall, you can use blue, white, gray dense material. Pay special attention to its density, as when working with glue the base will be impregnated with it and will not be able to withstand the entire application.

Now you can proceed to selecting a pattern for future applications. Have you decided to make a picture dedicated to late autumn? In this case, you can use a tree or flowers as a base picture. First, the contour of the future picture is important on the pencil base. For example, if you choose the autumn theme, you can map out the tree trunk, branches, and leaf space on the cardboard. If the appliance is performed by a schoolboy, in addition to the tree, birds depicting birds departing to the south and contours of clouds are depicted on the basis.

The algorithm is similar to coloring different images in the coloring. But working with pieces of paper does not involve painting, but gluing the fragment with paper of the right color. In the first work, the parents or the caregiver can help the child, prepare for him colored pieces of a certain size, show the baby how to correctly paste them inside the contour.

First, large pieces are selected, each of which is glued separately. Then use small pieces, they fill the rest of the space in the circuit. Do not forget during the work that it is important to select fragments not only by parameters, but also by color. The task of adults is to ensure that during work the baby does not go beyond the boundaries of the intended contour. Otherwise, the appliqué will turn out to be untidy and ugly.

Where to get the templates

The simplest option is to independently draw on the cardboard contours for future applications. In addition, you can use ready-made templates by purchasing a special set. Such sets include not only a few dense bases with applied pictures, but also sheets of colored paper, glue.

If you want, you can also print pictures using a computer and a printer. The children themselves can also take part in making the contour of the future application.

There will be no difficulties with breaking paper, you can turn this activity into an exciting game. If you carefully consider the finished work, it looks like a mosaic. Children of school age with gluing small pieces of paper almost do not leave empty spaces between them. Therefore, their work looks like a real piece of patchwork art. Kids do not immediately learn the basics of this interesting work, but parents or educators can always come to the rescue.

Conclusion

What is the significance of this type of activity? If the appliqués are created in the family circle, such joint work unites family members, helps establish normal relationships between children and adults. In kindergarten and in elementary school, this technique is used to develop fine finger mechanics. Performing such work, the guys show their creative abilities. Even with the same initial patterns, their applications differ significantly from each other.

In this technique, Koreans create real pictures. The technique is different in that, with apparent simplicity, it requires logical thinking. The kid must first think over which pieces of paper will be used, what color they should be. And only after that he can start realizing his plans, creating an application. Realizing that the picture should have the closest resemblance to reality, your karapuz will learn accuracy, thinking, logic.

According to the new federal state standards, in many preschool institutions the creation of such applications has become one of the directions for the preschooler's self-development. At technology lessons in primary school, similar techniques are also widely used, but they use the group form of work. Joint projects, created by individual groups, demonstrate to parents at meetings and class evenings.

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