Contraceptives for girls. Variety of options

As you know, the use of properly selected contraceptives is designed to protect a girl from various sexually transmitted diseases, as well as to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. For young women, as a rule, the most relevant is the prevention of conception, because not all are ready to play the role of the mother at a young age. Ways of preventing unwanted pregnancies in the modern world are very diverse. Today we will try to understand them together.

Chemical contraceptives for girls

These means of protection from pregnancy, despite its name, are almost safe for the body. Their action is to suppress the activity of spermatozoa, which helps to prevent the possibility of conception. Such contraceptives include contraceptive vaginal ointments, suppositories, aerosols and creams. Chemical contraceptives for girls also have a significant advantage, which is the need to use them immediately before sexual intercourse, which is very convenient. However, there is a negative side to this group of contraceptives: a rather low efficiency, which is about 70%. That is, out of 100 girls who are protected in this way, 30 will become pregnant.

Contraceptives for girls : plaster

This method of prevention consists in gluing a special contraceptive patch on the body , through which hormones enter the body. The duration of such a contraceptive lasts about a week, but all this time it is necessary to control its presence on your body. In addition, the effectiveness of this drug is approximately at the level of chemical protection options, respectively, there is a rather high risk of conception.

Contraceptives for girls : a spiral

One of the most reliable means of preventing unwanted pregnancies has long been considered vaginal spirals. Their effectiveness exceeds 95%, and they do not affect the childbearing function, so, immediately after the extraction of the spiral, a woman can become pregnant. In addition, the benefits of such a contraceptive include a long period of use (3-5 years), no need for regular care, no inconvenience both during sexual repose and during sex. However, it must be remembered that only girls who have given birth can use spirals.

Contraceptives for girls : condoms

Perhaps everyone has heard about contraceptives for men, which are the most popular way to protect against unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. But there are also female condoms that are inserted into the vagina and can stay in it for up to 10 hours. In general, this is the most reliable method of contraception, having an efficiency of about 98%.

Contraceptives for girls: tablets

Contraceptive pills (or oral contraceptives) are also a very popular and effective way of preventing unwanted pregnancies. Their effectiveness is almost 100%. But it must be remembered that they need to be taken every day (except for a one-week break). Despite the safety of modern oral contraceptives, it is still necessary that your pills are picked up individually by your gynecologist.