Sports and FitnessEquipment

Chinese multi-shot crossbow

In our days there are many crossbows of different directions. They can be sporty, recursive, blocky. This type of weapons used in sports, use them on vacation or presented as a gift. One of the most interesting models is a multi-charge crossbow. What kind of weapon is this?

From the history

The homeland of crossbows is China. With the development of cities, there was a need to improve the conventional bow, which was previously used as a weapon. Of course, the experienced shooter wanted the bow to save energy, and there was more time to aim. In the case of the crossbow, the speed of the shot is reduced, but the shot itself is more powerful and accurate.

If in Greece developed mainly complex forms of weapons, then in China the most primitive species were perfected.

The first Chinese crossbows, discovered during excavations, date back to the 4th-3rd centuries BC. The design was a crossbow with a length of 1.8 meters, which could throw a 3-meter dart with a rope - to return it back.

At that time, Chinese artillery was impressive in size and low practical orientation. The described self-fire could rather scare the enemy than really hit. After all, a dart 3 meters long, and even tied with a rope, could hardly fly far away. Apparently, the weapon was designed to defeat close targets.

Later, hand crossbows began to be used, which spread to neighboring countries. The release of Chinese weapons was accompanied by magical rituals and timed to the seasons.

In the XI century, self-arrows began to appear with more complex technical characteristics. There are also many-ray constructions of this time.

The Chinese also created multi-charge crossbows to confront the barbarians. Such weapons were characterized by weakness and inaccuracy, but high rate of fire. Mention of multiplied crossbows are found from 121 BC.

In the III century was invented a store crossbow, later called a "fast dragon machine." It was used until the XIX century. The shooter could shoot 10-12 arrows in 15 seconds. For greater efficiency, arrows were sometimes treated with poison.

How does it work?

Crossbow multiple-shot shoots as follows. The bowstring stretches, the bolt from the store goes into the gutter. When the trigger triggers, the boom emits from the groove. After making a shot, the shooter moves the lever, the next arrow from the magazine is ready.

Today's crossbow has multiple dimensions. The advantage of him before the bow is that the crossbow can be kept in the cocked state for a long time. The quality of the shot does not decrease from this.

Gradually, the design of the Chinese multi-charge crossbow was changing and improving. More comfortable models are being produced now. Armory stores offer a wide range of fans to shoot. Crossbows are very popular.

How to use?

First of all, it should be said about the shortcomings of this type of weapon. There are two of them:

  • Absence of noiselessness. When a shot is fired, the crossbow fires.
  • The gun does not shoot at long distances.

At the heart of multiply-charged designs are the shoulders that rotate. To cock a weapon, you need to take it by one shoulder, take it to the limit, then return the shoulders to their original position and shoot.

The effectiveness of the shot will be determined by the physical strength of the shooter. The rate of fire will increase, but the effectiveness will remain minimal.

Multi-charge crossbow: we make weapons with our own hands

Among lovers, crossbowmen, it became popular to make weapons independently. Do it at home is not easy. The basis for such weapons is the same as the traditional model. To design a crossbow, you need:

  • Make a drum;
  • To make a string;
  • Know how to load weapons.

A detailed description and drawings can be found on specialized websites and in the relevant literature.

Algorithm of firing from self-made weapons:

  1. The device is turned clockwise or counterclockwise to engage the trigger.
  2. Turn in the other direction. The bowstring will tighten, the next boom will be placed in the fighting position.
  3. Direct shot. In this case, the trigger device works, and the bowstring releases the projectile.

Under such a scheme, recharging is carried out as quickly as possible, the rate of fire increases.

Technique of shooting

The process of shooting from any crossbow includes three stages:

  • String tension.
  • Bolt application. The shooter charges the weapon, the bolt fits into the gutter.
  • A sight and a shot. The shooter puts the gun on his shoulder, takes aim and shoots.

During the use of weapons, you must observe safety techniques, in any case not leave it charged and when cocked. Do not shoot empty or up. Do not use shells from other guns. Leaving weapons unattended is also unsafe. Regularly check the technical condition of the device.

With these simple rules, shooting a crossbow will be an exciting activity that will bring only positive emotions.

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