Candidiasis chronic: treatment and consequences

In this article you will learn what chronic candidiasis is . We will also describe the causes of the disease, symptoms. The treatment will also be covered in the article.

Description

Candidiasis is chronic - it affects the mucous membranes of human organs with Candida bacteria. This species is present not only in the patient, but also in healthy people. But in the body of a healthy person these bacteria do not spread. Immunity inhibits the spread of fungus. But if the human body is weakened, then this kind of bacteria can begin to multiply, and unite in the colony. Then there is a candidiasis chronic. Bacteria affect the mucous membrane and cause inflammation and irritation. This disease has a second name - thrush. It can occur in both men and women. Candidiasis also affects children. In childhood, thrush, as a rule, occurs in infants and adolescents.

Types of the disease

Let's look at the types of this disease:

1. Oral candidiasis. The risk group of this disease is infants or adolescents. In the first, the body is not yet strong. Therefore candida can begin to multiply. And in adolescence, children have an unstable hormonal background. Because of this, various malfunctions occur in the body.
2. Vaginal candidiasis. Appears in women or girls. The cause may also be an unstable hormonal background.
3. Candidiasis can get men sick, as a rule, they become infected with sexual intercourse.

Why the bacteria of candidiasis begin to multiply

In fact, there are many factors that can contribute to the development of this type of bacteria in the body. For example, a cold, nervous overexertion and many others. Often, candidiasis bacteria begin to multiply actively when a hormonal background fails. As a rule, women and teenagers are subject to this. Also, the hormonal background can change on the background of taking medications that contain hormones. Reception of antibiotics can provoke candidiasis chronic. This is due to the fact that these drugs kill not only harmful microorganisms, but also those that provide the protective function of the body. Therefore, after taking the course of such drugs, candida bacteria can begin to multiply actively. Another cause of the disease is poor hygiene or lack of it.

It is necessary to wear high quality underwear. Since synthetic fabrics can cause irritation. In fact, the causes of thrush can be very much. These include disruption of the endocrine system, overweight, diabetes mellitus and others.

Chronic candidiasis. Symptoms and signs

It should be said that you should not start the disease. Since neglected forms of disease always require a longer treatment. Also, if the disease is not diagnosed in time and no measures are taken to facilitate recovery, then this process can complicate other organs or systems.

Symptoms of candidiasis depend on what kind of candidiasis is present in the body:

1. If we talk about infants, oral candidiasis manifests itself in the form of a white coating on the mucosa in the oral cavity. The degree of disease depends on the area of infection of the candidate bacteria. Chronic candidiasis of the mouth can go to the throat and stomach. Also, under a white coating, erosion may begin to form. And when it is removed, the mucous begins to bleed.
2. If we talk about vaginal candidiasis in women, then it manifests itself as follows. There is irritation of the labia, they swell, and itching appears. There is a burning sensation when urinating, having sex and taking a shower. Women develop mucous discharge, which has an unpleasant smell.
3. In men, thrush covers the glans penis and foreskin. Candidiasis in boys is manifested by painful sensations in the head. Also, there is itching and burning when urinating and intercourse. On the head of the penis there is a white plaque. Chronic candidiasis in men can cause other more serious diseases.

A situation is possible when candidiasis passes to other organs. For example, in vaginal women may develop chronic candidiasis in the intestine. Treatment of it will take more time.

Complications after illness

Some people are not serious about this disease and believe that it can go by itself. In some cases, it does. Since the body can itself cope with these bacteria and come to a normal healthy state. But it is not recommended to count on such a course of events and let everything go on its own. Since there is no guarantee that the body will cope with the disease itself.

If you do not start timely treatment, then the disease can go into a chronic form. The mucous membrane, infected with candida bacteria, loses its ability to recover, and purulent formations arise. It is also possible that additional infections will be connected. Purulent formations begin to spread throughout the body through blood. As a result, new centers of infection of the body are formed with a disease such as candidiasis. Chronic form is especially dangerous for women who carry a child. Because there is a possibility of infection of the fetus. Therefore, chronic candidiasis in women, especially in pregnant women, should be treated immediately.

Methods of treatment of the disease

It should be said that you should not self-medicate. When signs of candidiasis appear, you should see a doctor. This should be done to ensure that the doctor accurately diagnosed and prescribed the right treatment, given the condition of the patient.

In order to prescribe medication for the treatment of candidiasis, it is necessary to find out what kind of fungus is spreading in the body. For this, the doctor takes the necessary fences and sends samples for examination to the laboratory. After the appearance of the fungus, the necessary drugs are prescribed. If the candidate bacteria have a spreading region on the skin, special ointments for topical administration are prescribed.

Mucous lesions are treated with a special suspension. Urogenital lesions are treated with antifungal drugs, which are available in the form of tablets. Also in the complex appoint candles or ointments that are injected into the vagina. Modern medical products have the effect of a complete cure for thrush for a couple of days.

How to proceed if you get Candidiasis

In order to prevent the disease from turning into a chronic form, it is necessary to take timely measures to improve the health of the body. There are cases that women or men are embarrassed to go to a doctor with similar problems. In fact, do not delay the visit to a specialist. As a result, a disease that can be cured in a few days can go into a chronic form and move on to other organs. Therefore, if any signs of candidiasis are noticed, then it is necessary to enroll in the clinic for examination. As mentioned above, the causes of this disease can be completely different. A person can catch a cold or get infected. Also, the hormonal background is very important.

Prophylaxis of candidiasis

After the body is cured of candidiasis, special attention should be paid to the prevention of this disease. First, it is necessary to implement measures to raise the body's immune system. For this it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle. Namely, engage in physical education, exercise in the open air, swim. You also need to eat right.

The human menu should contain enough vitamins and microelements. Secondly, you should observe hygiene, take a shower, wear clean underwear and stuff. It is also recommended to monitor the hormonal background, especially for women. Do not worry or get upset over trifles, you should learn to switch from problem situations to those that bring pleasure and bring joy. It is important to know that stressful situations and problems happen to everyone, there is no such thing that someone in life all went smoothly. But do not cheat yourself. It is better to maintain your body in a healthy state, through walks, exercise and proper nutrition.

A small conclusion

Now you know what chronic candidiasis is, how the disease manifests itself and how to diagnose it. We also gave recommendations on the treatment of this disease and prevention.