Biography of Hemingway: an endless front

Biography Hemingway combines the most interesting facts and events, which in the life of the writer was a lot. Strong desire to get to the front of the First World War, life in the United States during the Great Depression, the civil war in Spain - all this formed the person known today to the whole world. In the end, Hemingway's biography not only reveals the behind-the-scenes world of creating his novels, but also complements their philosophy. Moreover, the author was not just a talented writer, but a prominent journalist who had fully tasted life in the hot spots of the conflicts of the 20th century.

Hemingway: A Short Biography

The future writer was born in the family of a Chicago doctor in 1899. Father sent his son from early age in his own footsteps, teaching everything that is connected with medicine and natural science. However, the young man chose his own path.

Biography of Hemingway: young years

Already in the school years from the pen of Ernest go first stories. In parallel, he does sports: football and boxing. After graduating from school, the young man becomes a correspondent of one of the Kansas newspapers. It is in this role that for the first time he has to face a dark undercurrent life: street crime, fraud, prostitution and so on. Meanwhile, in Europe, a large-scale war flares up. The young man repeatedly tried to get into military formations sent to the continent, but he could not pass the medical examination because of vision problems. Hemingway went roundabout ways and yet managed to get to Europe, settling in from the organization of the Red Cross by a voluntary driver. Seeing military action and the human suffering associated with them, Hemingway will describe them in a few years in his famous book "Farewell to Arms".

Hemingway's Biography: Military Correspondence and Literary Recognition

In early 1919, the young man returned to America, becoming a local celebrity and the owner of a prestigious award for courage from the hands of the king of Italy. However, the writer does not stay long at home and after a year and a half, after marrying, he goes to Paris. It is here that its most fruitful years pass and there is a worldwide recognition. In the 1920s, the "Snow of Kilamanjaro", "Farewell to arms", "And the sun rises" and a number of other famous works come out. In 1930, Ernest returned to America for a couple of years, where he continued a very fruitful activity, while simultaneously practicing fishing in Florida, and later repeatedly visiting the African continent for the sake of a safari. Many biographers of the writer believe that it is at this time that the peak of his glory comes. The stories get a fantastic success, instantly spreading in numerous editions.

The Spanish period

In the summer of 1936, the fascist forces of General Francisco Franco unleash a civil war in Spain. Volunteers from all over the world participated in this clash of republican and reactionary forces. The Third Reich actively assisted Franco's formations with technology and manpower. In turn, on the side of the Republicans volunteers from the USSR and Western countries fought. In addition to Hemingway, who happened to be there, other famous writers attended the fields of the Civil War. In particular, Konstantin Simonov, Antoine de Saint-Exupery and George Orwell. Republicans lost, lost this war and Hemingway, after which the country plunged into the authoritarian regime of Franco for thirty-six years. Upon his return to the United States, from his pen the author published his famous novel For Whom the Bell Tolls, which vividly reflected the trench life and the collapse of the republic.

In World War II

As a conscious citizen and a finely felt person, Hemingway could not stay away from this war. On its fronts, he became a military journalist, and later created a counter-intelligence structure. At the final stage of the war, he personally took part in combat missions to France and Germany.

E. Hemingway: Biography. last years of life

After the war, the writer lives in Cuba for a long time, where his story "The Old Man and the Sea", rewarded by the Pulitzer Prize , comes out . However, a difficult life on the fronts could not but leave a mark on his psyche. At the decline of life, deviations and paranoid tendencies are increasingly manifesting themselves. In 1960, he returned to the United States, where he commits suicide on July 2, 1961.