Diplomacy is ... What is diplomacy?

Modernity and the past, the dawn of a distant future and the flickering of the shadow of the past centuries - all this can be characterized only by one word - history. This science arose as soon as a person learned to write, read and count, when people came to the top of their evolutionary status. History allows not only to see the past, through the prism of time, enveloped in mystery, but also to predict certain events of the future. At its core, history is not a single science. For a clear view of the past, in order to know the way of life, the foundations of society, the political system, architecture and culture of past times, history includes a whole array of other sciences, each of which has its importance. All these sciences help to collect a small picture of the distant past by small particles.

What is diplomacy?

Modern scientists are increasingly trying to understand and see the history of the past. But in the course of long studies people could see and describe almost all historical events in general. Thus it was possible to create a kind of "historical tree", the facts of which are known to all who graduated from high school.
But the very "tree" is not the truth in its pure form, so scientists of the 21st century are increasingly engaged in recreating the microhistory, which will help to more accurately see what was once. In the process of creating this category, people study almost everything: everyday life, culture, architecture, law, etc. But the most important documents are those of the time that have the status of legal. It follows that diplomacy is a historical science that studies historical documents or acts, as they are often called. The documents include not only domestic acts of legislative bodies, but also interstate treaties. Many believe that diplomacy is an auxiliary discipline, although this is fundamentally wrong, because it has its functions, tasks, subject and methods. Consequently, it is impossible to talk about the auxiliary role of this science, since diplomacy is a kind of boundary between a common history and a microhistory.

Types of documents studied by diplomacy

Diplomacy, as a special historical discipline Studies not all documents, but only those that have a unique historical value, and, in their turn, very little. Their characteristic features allow us to identify several main groups, namely:

1. Legal acts first appeared when people learned to write and read, and also moved from the communal system to the slave system. This led to the creation of a complex mechanism, the purpose of which was to manage. Rely only on brute force became impossible, so people began to use special acts to manage each other in the middle of the state. The first group can include interstate acts of different authorities. Therefore, diplomacy is a science that studies the acts of the authorities of a single state.

2. The second group includes international acts, the purpose of which was to create certain links between states, for example, diplomatic or trade.

3. Intra-state acts are included in the third group, but there is one remark. If in the first group there were acts of legislative power, the second group includes legal acts that implemented an intrastatural policy.

Subject of the science of diplomacy

What is diplomatic? To answer this question, it is necessary to study in detail the subject of this science. The subject of diplomacy is historical legal acts, which have special value. With their help one can know those relations (intra-state or foreign) that were relevant during the adoption of the act. Thus, the subject of diplomacy is a kind of framework in which its object is studied - state-legal relations contained in legal acts. Within the scope of the subject, historical events that were before and after the adoption of the act, as well as the structure of the document, are studied.

Methodology of Diplomacy

No science can exist without a special range of methods that it uses to study its subject. Diplomacy in this sense is no exception. The very meaning of the word "diplomat" (with a letter, a document) makes it possible to understand the methodological basis of science.

The main method of diplomacy is the historical-legal method. Its essence lies in the fact that he studies the legal essence of the act itself and helps to see the historical and political situation that accompanied the adoption of the document. The methodological base can help not only in the process of studying the document, but it will also answer the question of what is diplomacy. Because in the process of its application, there is a comprehensive knowledge of a particular situation, for the elimination or creation of which a legal act was issued.

Diplomacy: science and academic discipline

Such a scientific category as diplomacy can be viewed in two different dimensions: as a science and as an academic discipline. The science of diplomacy is of practical importance for scientists engaged in scientific research of historical documents. It is science that affects the process of people's knowledge of legal acts of different times. Also in the field of science is the process of creating theories and concepts that make it possible to implement as much as possible the entire methodological basis of diplomacy.

As an academic discipline, diplomacy is a "school" that prepares true professionals in the field of research work on ancient texts. It is with the help of this discipline that highly skilled specialists in their field are trained in special educational institutions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it should be said that diplomacy is an important science in the whole array of historical disciplines. It helps to see the distant past in greater detail, by studying the legal acts of certain powers.