HealthPreparations

Analogues of "Nifedipine", substitutes of the drug. Reviews, Price

"Nifedipine" is a medicinal product widely used for the treatment of patients with essential hypertension. He in a fairly short time will help lower blood pressure. Also it is necessary to say that when you buy any type of drug "Nifedipine" you do not need a prescription, it is present in pharmacies on a free sale.

Therapeutic effect

What is the effectiveness of the drug? What properties does it possess, are there analogues of "Nifedipine", what results do they have in treatment? This preparation:

  • Improves blood flow to the coronary arteries.
  • Helps reduce peripheral resistance in vessels.
  • Slightly reduces the myocardium.
  • Decreases the pressure.
  • It is also a kind of blocker that does not allow calcium to enter the cells of the vascular musculature and has a positive effect on ischemia.

Form of issue

They release the drug "Nifedipine" in the form of tablets, dragees, capsules, drops, intended for ingestion.

The effectiveness and safety of taking depends more on what form of medication you choose. Since the beginning of the 70s of the last century, pills or capsules of "Nifedipine" of rapid action are mostly used, and about 20 years ago a prolonged form appeared in pharmacies. The drug, which in a short time reduces blood pressure, just as quickly removed from the body. It has a rather low efficiency and tolerability is also not very good, when compared with those that slowly and more effectively act on the body during the day.

High-speed drug "Nifedipine" (the price for it is much lower - within 25-30 rubles per package) in most cases very much helps, especially in those when a person has a sharp jump in pressure. It will help in the shortest possible time to reduce it, although this effect can be short-lived.

The effect of the drug depends on how much its concentration fluctuates in the blood, and how quickly it grows and falls. Conventional tablets dramatically lower blood pressure, a response to this circumstance is the reflex release of adrenaline and other stimulating hormones. All these hormones can cause a person to have a strong palpitation, headache, fever and even redness on the skin.

It should also be remembered that when a fast-acting medication is taken, which is excreted from the body in a short time, a "ricochet" symptom may occur. This means that after a short time the pressure can jump even higher than it was before you took the pill. Therefore, although the prolonged "Nifedipine" price is slightly higher - from 40 to 50 rubles per package (50 tablets), its effect on the body is softer and longer. Harm to the state of man almost does not cause.

Tablets "Nifedipine" from what?

This medicine is prescribed for hypertension, ischemic disease, which is accompanied by an attack of angina. In combination with a drug such as "Verapamil", appoint patients who have kidney problems, or rather, to slow the development of kidney failure. With its help complex treatment of heart failure is carried out, and together with the preparations enlarging bronchuses, it is used in the treatment of asthma.

Each drug has side effects, and the drug "Nifedipine" is no exception.

Side effects

For whatever purposes the doctor has appointed to you the reception of such a drug, be prepared for the fact that he can cause and side effects, such as:

  • Violation of the kidneys.
  • Disturbance of sleep and vision.
  • Muscle pain.
  • Skin rash.
  • Heartburn and nausea.
  • Peripheral edema.

If the side effect persists, it is worth consulting with the doctor in charge, you may need to reduce the dosage or you will have to cancel the drug.

Use of the medicinal product

To achieve positive results in treatment, you need to know how to take Nyfedipine tablets correctly. The application is quite simple and does not require you to have special knowledge and skills.

Take it for 1-2 months 3-4 times a day for 100 mg. With a hypertensive crisis take it is worthy of it. To do this, take one tablet and put it under the tongue. To dissolve the drug even faster, you can crack the tablet. During this procedure, the patient must necessarily stay in a lying position.

After half an hour, the medication can be repeated, in some cases, the number of tablets can be increased to 3 pieces.

The pharmacy also sells prolonged tablets Nifedipine. The instructions for their use give a detailed scheme of reception, while noting that they give the desired effect only with prolonged admission.

If you need to withdraw the patient from the hypertensive crisis, then use "Nifedipine" in the solution, it should be administered within 4-8 hours.

Tablets "Nifedipine" from what else apply, at what illnesses they consider effective? One of these diseases is the phenomenon of Raynaud.

The drug "Nifedipine" under the phenomenon of Raynaud

The phenomenon of Raynaud is considered one of the most "beautiful" diseases of the cardiovascular system. It affects the upper limbs and gives out a whole range of colors. It's the hands that strike the disease most often. Behind all this "beauty" is hidden a huge number of complications associated more with violations of microcirculation at the ends of the fingers and numerous changes in the composition of the blood. Mysteriousness of this disease is due to the fact that until now there are no known reasons for its occurrence, and no doctor can give a 100% guarantee that the patient really has this disease.

Assumptions of the appearance of the Raynaud phenomenon

Until now, the causes of this disease have not yet been fully investigated, but some of them still managed to be identified. Everyone, especially during the winter, was supercooled, this is one of the reasons for the further development of the disease. Also, frequent stressful situations can affect the development of the disease. Chronic finger injuries can also affect, especially for those who work in the construction industry.

All these factors lead to the phenomenon of Raynaud. And what are the symptoms that should indicate a person to the disease:

  1. Spasms of the vessels of the hand.
  2. Edema and bluish terminal phalanx.
  3. Propensity to ulcers and panarits.
  4. Necrotic phenomena.

Also very often the sign of the disease can be the constant chilliness of the fingers and very severe pain when cooling.

There are two ways to treat the disease: the first is Nifedipine tablets or Nifedipine analogues, and the second method is a surgical intervention in which the patient is made to cut the nerve fibers that impulses are carried out.

With regard to drug treatment, not only the analogues of Nifedipine, but the drug itself showed excellent results in treatment.

Can I use this medicine during pregnancy?

Many women are interested in whether "Nifedipine" can be taken during pregnancy? Comments of doctors and expectant mothers showed that it can be taken only in extreme cases and under the supervision of the attending physician.

Although studies on pregnant women have not been conducted, but animal experiments have shown that taking Nifedipine can lead to perinatal asphyxia, premature birth and delayed intrauterine development of the fetus.

Though it is impossible to tell or say precisely, the preparation causes such consequences, or any diseases of the mother lead to similar pathologies. But after careful study in pregnant women after taking this drug, such symptoms were noted. Therefore, it is best not to take Nifedipine during pregnancy. Reviews about the drug are not confirmed by laboratory tests, and it is best not to risk the health of the mother and fetus.

Also I want to say that children under 18 years of age, the drug "Nifedipine" is categorically contraindicated.

What can I replace the drug Nifedipine?

Each patient often encountered such a problem as the lack of the necessary medication in the pharmacy. So often happens with the drug "Nifedipine". This is a very popular medicine, and it can not be in pharmacies, but there are analogues of "Nifedipin " . Among their vast numbers, you can choose the one that, perhaps, will suit your body even better.

If you are assigned the emulsion "Nifedipine", and the pharmacy does not have it, you can choose a similar product from this list:

  • Adalat.
  • Kordafen.
  • "Cordaflex".
  • "Corinth".
  • "Cordipin".
  • "Nicardy".
  • "Prokardie."
  • "Pharmadipin."
  • "Fenigidine."

All these drugs are available in tablets or capsules, except for "Pharmadipin" - it is in drops. There are also prolonged analogues of "Nifedipine":

  • Adalat-SL.
  • "Corinfar Uno."
  • Corinthard Retard.
  • Cordy-retard.
  • "Nifébyen Retard."
  • "Nifedipine SS".

As can be seen from the above lists, there are a lot of synonyms for this drug, and this is due to its popularity. Most pharmaceutical companies are engaged in the production of the analogue of the drug "Nifedipine". The patient's testimonies indicate that most of them are in no way inferior to him in terms of effectiveness.

Before you choose the right analog, you need to accurately identify for yourself, for what purpose and what exactly you need a drug, short-acting or prolonged.

So, fast-acting medicine is not recommended for long-term treatment of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. In these cases, the choice is better to stop on the drug of prolonged action, but with a hypertensive crisis, a quick-acting medicine will become useful to you.

Before choosing an analogue or the main drug for yourself, carefully study the instructions for the drug "Nifedipine", indications and contraindications, so as not to harm your health with the wrong medicine.

But be also prepared for the fact that the pharmacist in the pharmacy can ask you a question: do you need the drug "Nifedipine" - gel or tablets? It is better to consult a doctor in advance.

"Nifedipine" (gel): indications

Emulsion or, as it is often called, a gel is a preparation for the treatment of cracks in the anus, hemorrhoids in the early stages.

The composition of this drug includes lidocaine, nifedipine and isosorbide dinitrate, it is available in tubes of 40 g.

Thanks to nifedipine, which is part of the gel, the smooth muscle tissue relaxes and the peripheral vessels expand rapidly. This substance in the emulsion relaxes the muscles of the anus, lowers the rectal pressure.

Lidocaine, in turn, relieves the pain syndrome, and isosorbide dinitrate also helps to expand the vessels, penetrating into the cells of smooth muscles. It is thanks to this properly selected composition, "Nifedipine" (gel) helps in healing fissures, removes the fallen nodes of hemorrhoids, relieves pain and stops bleeding.

The instructions to the drug indicate that the pain after the application of the drug will disappear after a couple of days, after 14 days, all the cracks in the anus area are tightened, and a month later there is a complete recovery, provided the gel Nifedipine is regularly used. The patients' comments on the drug are only positive. Most of them note that in a short time they got rid of the pains and bleeding that tormented them.

The Israeli manufacturer of the emulsion "Nifedipin" claims that the drug has no side effects and contraindications, since its effect extends only to the inflamed areas in the tissues and their healing. You can prescribe the gel even to pregnant women and those who breastfeed.

It is highly recommended to combine the Nifedipine treatment with the diet. The diet should contain dishes rich in fiber, a sufficient amount of liquid. Do not eat anything spicy or salty. If possible, practice at least 10 minutes per day with exercise therapy.

You can keep the open package with Nifedipine gel only for two weeks, so for the entire course of treatment you will need 2 packs.

Let's sum up the results

In conclusion of our article, I want to sum up and repeat the most important points. So, gel and tablets "Nifedipine" from what help?

The main role of "Nifedipine" and its analogues are played in the treatment of hypertension in patients with complications such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome. That is why such a drug and its analogues do not interfere with the metabolism, to put it more simply, do not affect the level of sugar in the blood, cholesterol and triglycerides. But still it is better to give preference to a daily action drug in the form of GITS for patients with diabetes mellitus and a high risk of cardiovascular diseases.

"Nifedipine" daily action will help not only reduce blood pressure in hypertension, but also protect all internal organs. Organoprotective qualities of the drug "Nifedipine":

  • Reduces remodeling of the left ventricle of the heart.
  • Optimizes blood supply in all tissues of the human body.
  • Positively affects the function of the kidneys.
  • Significantly improves the functional state of the retina.

In the treatment of hypertension, the drug "Nifedipine" is combined with almost all groups of drugs against pressure, which are currently in great demand among doctors and patients:

  • Diuretics (diuretics);
  • Beta-blockers;
  • ACE inhibitors;
  • Angiotensin receptor blockers.

If you use the drug "Nifedipine" in combination with drugs from other groups, in this way you can significantly increase the effectiveness of treatment, reduce the dosage of tablets and reduce their undesirable side effects.

"Nifedipine" - a drug that helps with hypertensive crisis and in general with hypertension. If the appointment is made by a doctor and will pick up several more drugs, then in this case one can be sure of the effectiveness of the treatment. Never do self-medication to not damage the body and not aggravate the course of the disease.

Also, "Nifedipine" (gel) can help in the treatment of anal fissures and hemorrhoids, the results from its application are only positive.

Each drug has its own contraindications. Be sure, before you start treatment, read the instructions, even if the drug has no contraindications, no one will give you 100% guarantees that you will not have any unpleasant sensations from using it. There have been cases when one tablet of Nifedipine quickly lowered the pressure, but there was a severe headache. Always watch your health and take only those drugs that the doctor has prescribed to you after undergoing a complete body examination.

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