Why little sperm? How to determine the amount and rate?

In medicine, such cases, when a man produces a small amount of semen during sexual intercourse, is called oligo- or hypo-spermia. Such a deviation from the norm does not bring harm to the male health, but causes serious psychological discomfort. Let's try to understand why a lot of sperm is released from many men, what can it lead to. A small number of spermatozoa will become a serious obstacle for those couples who decided to have children.

Male hyperspermia

In the event that a man realizes that he has problems, tries to understand why there is less sperm, a specialist consultation is needed. Not always a similar phenomenon is associated with oligospermia, the cause may be severe stress, physical malaise. When isolating sperm in the period of ejaculation in a volume of up to 2 ml, you need to sound an alarm. It is possible to estimate the sperm level at home by using a regular beaker, a syringe, a condom. On the basis of the data obtained, we can further discuss why little sperm is, how to solve the problem. It is not necessary to panic, but such violations are a direct signal of problems in the body. If they are not addressed in time, the consequences can be serious.

What are the reasons for reducing the volume of sperm

Physicians identify a lot of reasons why little sperm is allocated or not at all. Among the common problems:

• Inflammatory processes in the prostate (prostatitis);
• Inflammation of the seminal vesicle (vesiculitis).

Prostatitis

The movement of spermatozoa occurs in a medium consisting of the secretion of the prostate and the fluid secreted by the seminal vesicle. When inflammation occurs, slow sclerosis of the bladder and prostate tissue occurs. In the end, the conclusion is difficult, which is why little sperm comes out.

Chronic diseases

Background and chronic diseases can negatively affect the "male power". After traumas of the spine, penis, infections, spinal cord diseases, inflammatory processes in the appendages and testicles, operations on the small pelvis, stroke, diabetes malfunction is a process of ejaculation, which is why a man has little sperm.

Age

With age changes, a gradual decrease in testosterone release occurs. That's why there was not enough sperm, or the allocation stopped completely.

Negative sexual habits of a man are reflected in harmful habits: the use of harmful food, excessive smoking, alcohol, overweight, constant stress, overstrain, harmful conditions at work. Any violation of a healthy lifestyle causes a decrease in the amount of sperm, the number of spermatozoa that can fertilize the egg, reduces the chance of paternity. Strange as it may sound, but too active sex life leads to physiological changes. If a young man was too "active", do not be surprised why little sperm in adulthood.

To identify hypo-spermia, you need to make a spermogram. Such diagnosis is mainly carried out in the case when a young couple has problems with conception. The examination helps explain why little sperm. Of course, one should not limit oneself to spermogram only in order to make a definitive diagnosis, to select a course of drug treatment.

Methods for diagnosing oligospermia

With a decrease in the amount of sperm during ejaculation or its complete absence, you need to undergo special diagnostic tests. With their help, the doctor identifies the causes of the disorder, makes a diagnosis, chooses the treatment. First you need to pass tests and tests:

• Ultrasound examination. Examine the organs of the small pelvis, excluding or revealing inflammation, pathology, other disorders.
• The spermogram is performed several times, as there may be discrepancies in the results. Between the tests a break is made in 2 weeks. To obtain reliable test results, the doctor asks the man to refuse for this period from sexual contacts. In addition, when collecting sperm in a laboratory dish, it is important to reduce losses to a minimum. With the help of this study, we can estimate the number of spermatozoa.
• Blood test for hormones.
• Check for the presence of a male infectious diseases.

After the complete examination is completed, the main causes of hypo-spermia are identified, the course of treatment is selected. Despite the fact that the pharmacy network offers a huge number of drugs designed to eliminate this problem, self-medication is strictly prohibited. In addition to hypospermia, other problems are possible, which only a doctor can reveal, having obtained the results of genetic tests. For each individual, certain drugs are selected, with self-treatment the effectiveness of the course will be minimal.

Methods of treating hypospermia

Only complex treatment will give a positive result in the elimination of hypospermia. Among the most common ways:

1. Drug therapy. When appointing a certain set of medications, the doctor is guided by the results of clinical studies. With a decrease in the number of ejected sperm due to an imbalance in the hormonal region, therapy is selected based on hormones. If the cause of the problem is infection, an antibacterial complex is prescribed. To achieve an optimal result, in addition to therapy, the patient uses micronutrients, vitamins, homeopathic remedies, biologically active supplements.
2. Physiotherapy. A good result appears after several sessions of the altitude chamber. As a preventive measure, magnetic and laser therapy, acupuncture, EHF.
3. Refusal from bad habits, observance of a mode of day, refusal of sharp, fried food.
4. Surgical intervention is performed only with varicocele. This disease is eliminated only in an operative way.

Conclusion

The norm of isolated sperm is a relative concept, it is individual for men. Depending on his mental, physiological state, it ranges from 1.5 to 3 ml. A smaller volume is an alarm signal, the "first swallow" of problems in the body.