What is a tissue? Description, composition, features of sewing

Not everyone knows what a fabric is. Many people think that this is a certain kind of material, but it is not so. Which item from the women's wardrobe will never cease to be fashionable? Of course, a dress. After all, clothes of this type emphasize the figure of the fairer sex, and if necessary, hides its shortcomings. The fabric is not a kind, it's the material that is used for tailoring dresses and suits.

Types of fabrics

The fabric can be made from various components. But most often for the production of such material is used natural raw materials. Such tissues include:

1. Linen.
2. Silk.
3. Viscose.
4. Jacquard.

Features of linen fabric

Such a soft tissue is always pleasant to the body. Clothing made from such a material is simply irreplaceable in the heat. After all, flax is an airy and light material, which can be called air conditioning for the body. Through such a cloth, there is always air. This creates a feeling of coolness. In addition, dresses made of linen material sit perfectly both on skinny, and on full women.

Do not forget that this fabric is made from natural raw materials. The most common type of flax is a dolgun. This plant is grown by special technology, and harvest at a certain time. Flax fibers are used to make yarns, which, in turn, turn out to be very thin. Thanks to this fabric is always light and airy.

Advantages of flax

Linen fabric costume and swimming has many advantages, among which is the following:

• Ease of maintenance;
• ease;
• Environmental friendliness and naturalness;
• durability;
• Good air permeability;
• Keeps softness, texture and color after washing;
• Easy to sew and cut;
• Does not cause allergies or irritation;
• Natural antiseptic.

Natural silk

Silk is a fabric that always looks beautiful, festive and elegant. The material itself is luxurious, smooth and shiny. Most often, this fabric is used to make evening dresses. What is silk? This material is a protein of natural origin.

Such a fabric is made, as a rule, from natural threads, extracted from cocoons of silkworm, or silkworm. Material can be of different types. It all depends on the manufacturing technology, the density of the finished fabric and the thickness of the yarns. Most often for the manufacture of dresses used crepe, crepe de Chine, veil, taffeta, brocade, satin and chiffon. These are all varieties of silk fabric.

Advantages of silk

Such material on characteristics and properties is not inferior to other varieties of tissue. Among the advantages are:

1. Easy to wash and very quickly dries.
2. Allows to maintain optimal body temperature: warms in winter, and in summer, on the contrary, cools.
3. Has preventive properties. Doctors recommend wearing silk clothes for those who suffer from various kinds of dermatitis, arthritis, diseases of the cardiovascular system and rheumatism.
4. High-quality and natural material does not crumple.

Despite such advantages, this fabric, whose composition is completely natural, has one major drawback. The silk gets very dirty very quickly. It is worth noting that the dress will remain a trace of even one drop of water.

Articles made of viscose

The fabric of this kind is made of fibers that are produced by chemical processing of natural cellulose. The material is used for making different density webs. At the same time, all kinds of technologies are used that allow creating imitation of more expensive fabrics, for example, flax, cotton, wool or silk.

Dresses made of viscose, outwardly very similar products from more expensive natural materials. Very beautiful looks outfit, made of a coupon fabric, where a harmonious transition is made from a large one to a smaller one. Thanks to this dress looks elegant and festive.

Properties of viscose

Viscose, like other fabric, has several advantages, among which:

1. Shine, as in the products of silk. The exception is fabric treated in accordance with a special technology to simulate a more matte surface.
2. The material is very soft and pleasant to the touch.
3. On the finished product fit folds.
4. Viscose has a high hygroscopicity index. The material is able to absorb quickly moisture and in fairly large quantities.
5. Does not crumple.
6. Not electrified.

Jacquard for beautiful ladies

Dresses made from jacquard, many associate with dresses of court ladies and queens. Brilliant outflows, intricate ornaments and inimitable drawings - these elements make any outfit luxurious. However, jacquard dresses are ideal not only for celebrations, but also for everyday wear.

This fabric is a material that is woven by interlacing a sufficiently large number of fibers. This makes the fabric more dense. It is worth noting that jacquard fabrics can be not only natural, but synthetic and combined. It all depends on the raw materials used to make the yarn.

What is so attractive about jacquard

Such a fabric has a number of advantages, which are worth mentioning. First of all the material:

• Has high strength;
• Wear-resistant;
• Has a low weight, despite the rigidity and density;
• Does not change appearance under temperature changes;
• Does not crumple;
• Does not cause allergies;
• Repels dust.

Cloth coarse calico

The tissue of this type is extremely rare. Its main drawback is the lack of brilliance. Coarse calico is a cotton material made by interlacing the threads crosswise. The surface of such a fabric is always matte and even in appearance. Among the merits of the material is:

• Hygroscopicity;
• Not electrified;
• Relatively low cost;
• Transmits air;
• Pleasant touch;
• Does not cause allergies or irritation;
• Well washed and does not lose appearance after a number of cycles of washing and drying;
• Wear-resistant fabric;
• Easy to iron.

In conclusion

The rules of dress care depend on many factors. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the raw materials that were used for fabrication and the technology of its production. More often manufacturers specify on labels a full structure of a pliable material, and also the reference on care of it. Some outfits are not recommended to be washed at home. In this case, it is necessary to take a dress to a dry cleaner.