Chiffon - what kind of cloth? What can I sew from chiffon? How to make chiffon flowers by your own hands

The variety of types of matter sometimes really amazes an inexperienced observer. It seems that it is almost impossible to distinguish, for example, the fabric from the same grogron, except that if there is a certain skill in choosing the materials for tailoring. But if you want and in such subtleties you can understand. Fortunately, chiffon is much more famous than these exotic fabrics. Light chiffon dresses, air scarves, translucent blouses can not help attracting attention. And, probably, every representative of the beautiful half of humanity at least once in her life thought about buying clothes and accessories from this material, giving romanticism to any image. Chiffon is a great opportunity to emphasize women's fragility and defenselessness with stunningly beautiful things.

A bit of history

The first mention of this amazing tissue refers to the second or third millennium BC. In those early days, the Chinese believed that this kind of material is ideal for creating clothes for monarchs. Chiffon is a type of silk, lighter, airy, thin and, importantly, capricious in sock, so that even in rich Europe, where it got only in the eighteenth century, only very, very well-off people could afford to wear clothes from this fabric.

Technical revolution of the twentieth century allowed to significantly reduce the cost of the material, which made it much more accessible for ordinary people. To date, there are several varieties of chiffon, each of which serves to create stunningly beautiful elements of clothing.

pros

Of course, most often chiffon as a material for tailoring is chosen because of its beauty and lightness, but there are a number of advantages of this fabric. Because of its lightness and airiness, it dries much faster than many other materials and allows the body to breathe, in addition, it is very well draped, which allows you to play with a form of clothing and hide all the flaws in the figure. In combination with leather, jersey, fur, it will look very advantageous, much better than the annoying classic combinations of fabrics. One can not but note the strength of some types of chiffon.

And cons

But there are a number of shortcomings. For example, it is very difficult to sew clothes from chiffon yourself: it simply crumbles. Colors have properties to fade in the sun, and incorrect washing (in a car, for example) will very quickly cause the thing to lose shape. Some note that sometimes the fabric becomes moldy.

Care

It is very simple to take care of this air material: it is easy to wash only with hands at low temperature (it is unlikely that the fabric will safely transfer water warmer than thirty degrees) with washing powder for delicate washing. To iron through gauze (it is better that the chiffon was still moist) at a temperature of one hundred and twenty degrees.

These simple rules will help to keep chiffon clothes and accessories for a very long time.

Hand-made

Despite the variety of assortment in stores, sometimes it is very difficult to find a blouse of the desired style on the hangers or a scarf of some unusual color. And then to some, the most desperate, comes to mind the idea of sewing the necessary piece of clothing from chiffon with their own hands. In fact, it's not as difficult as it seems at first glance. You just need to take note of a couple of rules.

First: it is best to start with shreds. Nobody can guarantee that the sewing machine will not damage the fabric, besides many types of seams are not suitable for such lightweight fabrics as chiffon.

Secondly: we need a design - it will be easier to connect parts of matter with it. To compact the sections, you can use gelatin solutions or, if the fabric is light, starch - just apply a liquid with a brush on the edge of the fabric and iron it through the paper. It is best to sew small stitches. In no case can not scribble across the pins - in chiffon there may be holes. To avoid this, you need to put a thin paper under the material.

Thirdly: the transparency and lightness of the fabric can play a cruel joke when sewing clothes. In order not to see the knots on the darts, for example, it is necessary to remove the upper thread from the machine itself, to place the lower thread in its place, placing it from the needle (in the opposite direction). The seam does not disperse - it is performed by one thread. And when working with the neck of products, it is better to avoid facing, which will be visible through the fabric.

Fourthly: even using patterns, from chiffon does not always work out what is needed. Sew pants need one side from top to bottom, and on the other - from the bottom up. So the thing will look neater. Sometimes when working with lightweight tissues, the problem arises of the sleeve fitting. Correcting it is very difficult, so it's best to take advantage of the interesting technique of joining a chiffon sleeve with a knitted strip.

A little more about the seams

Chiffon is a very very whimsical fabric, requiring thin sewing needles and a substrate, which is suitable for ordinary paper. The seams for material processing depend on what is sewed. For example, for a simple skirt or shirt, you can use an overlock or a zigzag for a cut, which then bends and is simply stitched on the typewriter.

A skirt sewn on a scythe, it will be much more favorable to look with the edge trimmed with a small zigzag. And for gorgeous outfits will need an oblique bake, which will weight the cut of the product and will not allow it to gather in unnecessary folds. For treatment by a bite in a line of a zigzag (the method mentioned hardly above) the elastic fishing line is put.

Some can not do without an elegant French seam - far from simple, but very beautiful. For him, the edges of the fabric are folded first inside out, stitching up to a width of 5 mm, the allowance is cut, then the product is turned out so that the sides of the fabric are in contact and a new seam is made.

Another interesting option is the Moscow seam. The edge is bent into two layers, both folds are blurred.

Stitches can not only decorate clothes, but also damage it hopelessly, so that in no case should one forget about accuracy.

Continuation of hand-made

But we must not forget that this fabric is used not only for tailoring clothes and accessories, but also for jewelry. Flowers made of chiffon will be an excellent addition to the elegant dress, and as independent attributes of the interior they also look very good.

Of course, it's easy to buy ready-made roses and peonies from translucent material in various stores, but making them yourself is easy.

For the manufacture, for example, roses will need matter, lighter / matches / candle, needle, thread and beads for decoration.

Everything begins with the manufacture of the base. We must not forget that chiffon is a very whimsical stuff, so it's necessary to work with it carefully. Cut out pyatilistniki flowers of different sizes, and the more they are, the more magnificent the rose.

When the "petals" are ready, each "flower" just melts over the flame. It is best to do this over a candle - then both hands will be free. As a result, the edges should wrap a little inside, but in no case will not darken.

After through all the petals (it is possible through the centers of the five-syllables) the thread is skipped, all layers in the center are fastened with beads, used for decoration.

Ready-made chiffon flowers should be shaken a couple of times to make them more magnificent.

Conclusion

Silk fabrics are universal. Elegant, transparent, light, they are good for sewing charming clothes and accessories, which, if properly maintained, will last a very long time.