What is a phrase and how can it have wings?

Sometimes, when trying to explain something to the interlocutor, it's easier to use the ready-made cliche. For example, to say that someone is beating like a fish about ice, will be shorter and not less exhaustive than to paint all the ineffectual efforts of a person. In addition, such phraseological turns make the speech more refined, richer and more expressive. What is a "phrase with wings" and where it flies will be discussed below.

Where do wings grow?

In linguistics there is the concept of "winged word", which goes back to antiquity: it is present in the texts of the Iliad and Odyssey more than once. For Homer, any word that reaches the interlocutor is winged.

In science, the term came only in the XIX century, thanks to the scholar Georg Bühman, who introduced to the world his collection of collected expressions and words of German literature, often used in speech. Since then, winged are called such words and expressions, which are complete thoughts, exhaustive phrases that are understandable and familiar to many. They also include their own names, which have become household names. An important feature of such speech turns is that they have their source of literary or historical context.

What is a phrase?

Phrase is the smallest unit of speech and the largest unit in phonetics.

Asked by the question "Winged phrases - this is what?", You can try to figure out for a start with what the phrase is in general.

First, the phrase is the minimal independent unit of speech. That is, it is a complete thought, like a sentence.

The difference from the sentence is the belonging of the phrase to oral speech, and not to the written one. Thus, it will have intonation, timbral and accent characteristics. Since it has some meaning, it is important to correctly place accents and pauses when pronouncing. That's what a phrase is.

Homer's "winged words" are just such phrases: these are words that fly from the lips of the speaker in the ear of the interlocutor. In the Russian proverb, by the way, the word finds wings through the image of a sparrow.

How to inspire a phrase

Having understood what a phrase is, you can try to reveal the signs of a winged phrase.

It is important that such a phrase carries a special meaning, acquired through a combination of certain words. After all, if someone soap their neck, it is unlikely to be soap.

For the phrase to be heard, it must be pronounced from a high place. If we omit folk sayings and sayings, then winged expressions have a feature of the presence of the author. Most often they are a prominent historical figure or literary hero. Using in the speech familiar phrases, the speaker may not even know who invented them. How many people remember that happy, not observing hours, is this quote from Griboedov's "Woe from Wit"? However, the meaning is understandable to any bearer of this culture.

The wings of the phrase grow due to the fact that it flies from mouth to mouth, repeats itself many times, making the speech more expressive and richer. One such phrase can not only convey the mood of the speaker, but also save him from the lengthy reasoning that can be boring and meaningless to the interlocutor.