HealthWomen Health

What is a gynecological pessary

The majority of women aged 30 years suffer from various gynecological diseases, in which the pelvic organs can be lowered. There is a similar not only because of illness, but also as a result of genetic abnormalities, psychological factors and too much physical stress on the female body. Affects the condition can and childbirth, during which various injuries were received. All these factors affect the health and quality of life of a woman. These diseases progress quickly enough and very often require surgeon intervention. But this type of treatment is an alternative - the installation of gynecological pessaries.

What is a pessary?

Even in the time of Hippocrates used as a pessary garnet, which was previously soaked in vinegar. Over time, the choice of different materials has become much more, people began to use for its manufacture wood, cork, and then rubber. Today the gynecological pessary is made of polypropylene and silicone. Time has changed not only the material, but the very appearance of the device, which allows you to choose exactly what will fit the female problem as best as possible. The device is a ring of different sizes, connected to each other. For each woman, the doctor will choose exactly the size that suits her.

Types of Pessaries

Currently, there is a whole classification of these gynecological devices.

Supporting - are designed to maintain the uterus, preventing its omission. These include:

  • Pessary gynecological with an elevator, which is used in the treatment of incontinence;
  • Thin uterine rings;
  • Thick rings;
  • Cup-shaped;
  • Made in the form of a strip.

Fillers - are designed so that the walls of the uterus do not sag. They prevent the prolapse of the rectum, as well as the bladder. This type includes:

  • Thick rings;
  • Mushroom-shaped inflatable pessaries;
  • Cubic devices.

A gynecological pessary is recommended for women in the following cases:

  • Patient's refusal to perform surgery;
  • Detection of prolapse or omission of the uterus;
  • Urinary incontinence ;
  • Impossibility of conducting an operation;
  • The need for treatment before surgery;
  • Diagnosis of latent incontinence in cases where the prolapse of the uterus masks the symptoms.

But, as in any method of treatment, the use of pessary has its contraindications. Doctors do not recommend installing a pessary in the following cases:

  • With bleeding;
  • In the presence of infectious diseases;
  • In case of inflammation in the uterus;
  • Narrow passage of the vagina;
  • As a result, the detection of precancerous diseases.

Establish gynecological pessary for permanent wearing is not recommended for those who, due to some circumstances, can not visit a specialist every six months, as well as very loving women.

Gynecological pessary during pregnancy

Unfortunately, not everyone has a pregnancy without complications. A large number of pregnant women encounter a problem when the uterus begins to open very early. In such cases, gynecological pessaries can help in pregnancy. This device is an excellent alternative to sewing, which is carried out only under anesthesia. Therefore, there is a threat to the health of the baby. Pessary in this case remains the best option in order to keep the pregnancy still on short terms.

During pregnancy, the pessary is established in a number of cases:

  • For the prevention of cervical insufficiency;
  • With multiple pregnancies;
  • When revealing istmiko-cervical insufficiency.

Due to the installation of pessary, the load on the cervix decreases. The probability of opening the uterus and prolapsing of the fetus is significantly reduced. The woman starts to feel better, as it becomes much easier, and the pain sensations practically disappear.

How is gynecological pessary installed and removed during pregnancy?

There is no any difficulty in installing the device. You can spend it not only in a hospital, but also on an outpatient basis. Pregnant women tolerate this procedure very well. In those cases when a woman has a very low pain threshold or high sensitivity of the uterus, doctors recommend an hour before the procedure to take a No-shpa pill. All manipulation does not take much time and is carried out only on an empty bladder. The pessary gynecological itself is treated with gel, and then the woman is inserted into the vagina.

Bacteriological examination after installation is performed every three weeks in order to prevent infection.

Pessary is not established in case the pregnant woman has bloody discharge in the second or third trimester. Also, the installation is contra-indicated in the presence of various inflammatory processes.

The doctor removes the pessary at 36 weeks, but there are cases when it is done a little earlier.

Gynecological pessary in cases of uterine prolapse

Most often this disease is chronic. It arises already at a sufficiently mature age and progresses slowly. If you do not treat the disease, it can lead to complete omission and loss of the uterus.

Gynecological pessaries during the loss of the uterus solve such problems as: discomfort and deterioration of the quality of life of a woman. It is worth noting that the use of pessary can not always completely solve this problem and return internal organs to their place. But this method of treatment will be able to return the woman to the usual rhythm of life and will allow her not to feel any discomfort.

With the omission of the uterus, the use of pessaries is only indicated if surgical intervention is not possible. But before making any decision, you need to take into account that the surgeon will finally solve the problem.

How to choose a pessary?

Before choosing a pessary, you need to consult a doctor. The choice also depends on the appointment of the gynecological pessary. To solve the problem with prolapsus or omission of the uterus, the pessaries of Juno will be an excellent solution. But in pregnancy, the doctor's pessary is better suited.

Pessaries "Juno"

The material from which the gynecologic pesarium "Juno" is made, meets all international standards. The ability of the applied plastic to soften even at body temperature allows using it to a woman without outside help. It can be removed or installed at any time, which allows you to carry out the necessary treatment of the vagina.

Pessary "Juno" will provide the necessary support for the internal organs of the pelvis. Before installation, it is necessary to exclude the presence of inflammatory processes and precancerous diseases, as well as infections. Has a pessary shape of a small saucer, in which there is a hole in the center. Pre-lubricated with petroleum jelly, it is inserted into the vagina and turns over the convex side to the neck.

Pessaries of Dr. Arabin

Pessary gynecological "Arabin" is made by the most modern technologies. All materials used have hypoallergenic properties, softness and good flexibility. Gynecological pessary "Doctor Arabin" has a small cost, which allows you to purchase this product for any woman. There are almost no contraindications to use.

But you should remember: before buying any pessary, you need to consult a doctor to avoid negative consequences.

Similar articles

 

 

 

 

Trending Now

 

 

 

 

Newest

Copyright © 2018 en.atomiyme.com. Theme powered by WordPress.