Ways of protecting the population: why do people need social support of the state?

With a huge economic inequality, the risk of armed conflicts increases due to hunger and unemployment. Therefore, it is important to understand why people need social support of the state. For the poor, payment of unemployment benefits or receiving benefits for families with many children is the only means of surviving in difficult conditions.

Purpose of payments

Why do people need social support of the state, we can explain in a nutshell: the government is obliged to take care of its wards. Considering the issue in a broader sense, they come to a different conclusion: maintaining stability, namely, maintaining their own power depends on the economic condition of citizens in the country.

Why do people need social support of the state? To provide financial assistance to those in need, listed in the categories of law. The purpose of such measures is to create conditions for protection against unforeseen events. These include:

• natural disasters;
• Recessions of the economy;
• Maintenance of fertility, payments to large families, women in childbirth;
• Disability rights, the appearance of dependents.

Types of compensation

Let's see why people need social support of the state. денежных выплат становится предоставление льгот. Provision of benefits becomes a pledge of cash payments. These include:

• Free travel on buses, trams, trains.
• Discounts for utilities.
• Return of income tax from the purchase of an apartment to a mortgage or after paying for expensive treatment at the clinic.
• Assistance to the poor in the form of preferential food in schools, free education, delivery of coal to homes.
• During the crisis, self-employed citizens are exempt from taxes .

The financial social support includes:

• Payment of scholarships.
• Payment for operations, sanatorium cards, living in a nursery or a nursing home.
• Many children receive benefits and give preferential housing.

In total, the law lists 50 types of population groups that can receive social assistance. Identify such people and families for the subsistence minimum. If the income per person is below the fixed bar, then privileges are granted according to the official certificate of the citizen. The document is taken from the place of work or in the social protection department of the region.

More about protection of the population

Social support of citizens is provided in all spheres of life. Thus, the maintenance of children and the elderly is carried out. Pensions are established according to the person's work path, and the child's allowances are counted at the place of residence. The disabled population also receives a decent compensation from the budget, which is enough for the basic requirements of life.

Social benefits are always higher than the subsistence level, calculated at the time of the appointment of the amount of benefits. Each year there is an indexation on official inflation in the country. Every citizen who has the right to challenge the decision of state bodies is protected if he considers the results to be erroneous.

Protection of the unit cell

The support of large families is aimed at stimulating the birth rate in the country. Similar goals were pursued by the creators of the law on maternity capital for the second child. With a large number of children, parents often can not overcome the poverty threshold. The state is responsible for the physical and moral health of the younger generation.

Among the means of assistance allocate travel without payment in the route transport of the city or region. Also, payment of tuition in secondary or higher educational institutions is established after overcoming a preferential competition. In addition, the law establishes payment for the birth of a third child in the family, and the right to receive social housing is indicated.