Vladimirskaya oblast, Kovrov - attractions

Traveling along the Golden Ring of Russia is waiting for acquaintance with the ancient city of Vladimir, which is rightly proud of the Vladimir region. Kovrov is very close to his famous colleague. Look into this town will be very interesting, because Kovrov only in the status of the city exists for more than two centuries. Its history was created by the princes and the Russian people. Now it is a modern cultural and industrial center where new technologies are successfully developed and the memory of ancestors is carefully preserved.

Russia, Vladimir region, Kovrov, location

From Vladimir the city lies 84 km. From Moscow to Kovrov - 268 km. The city is located on the river Klyazma, in the northern part of the Vladimir region. This is a zone of coniferous and deciduous forests with a predominance of birch and pine. Kovrov is the administrative center of the Kovrovsky district. 12 km from the city the Nerekhta River flows, on its bank there is a small town of Melekhovo. In 17 km there is the famous Klyazminsky Town. Through Kovrov, the railway goes to Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Perm. There is a branch on Moore. Highways from the city lead to Ivanovo, Vyazniki, Malygino, Klyazminsky Gorodok. There is an exit on a major highway to Moscow, Kazan and Nizhny Novgorod. Around the city there are many villages with a great historical past. This is Ljubets, Small and Big Vsedichi, Pogost and others. All this is perfectly demonstrated by the map of Kovrov in the Vladimir region.

How to get there

Now in Kovrov operates a new railway station. The city is located on one of the central transport routes, which makes it possible for several routes to it from major centers of Russia. In the city of Kovrov Vladimir region from Moscow, you can get on trains departing from the Kursk, Kazan, Belarus and Yaroslavl stations. Travel time - from 3.5 hours. Some of the trains stop directly in Kovrov. On the rest you can get to Vladimir, and then either by bus or by train. In total there are 10 electric trains. The first train departs at 5:22 am, the last at 9:17 pm. The journey takes about an hour. In addition, you can come to the city of Kovrov in the Vladimir region by bus. They leave from Kursk station and follow to Vladimir. There are no timetables, as buses depart as they fill. Travel time is about 6 hours.

How did Kovrov originate?

Even in the Neolithic times, the lands inhabited by the Vladimir region are inhabited. Kovrov, as a city, began life in 1778 after the decree of Catherine II on the formation of a new county of Kovrov. Until then it was a village. Initially, there was a courtyard of a certain Epifanka, the prince's hunter, and the place was called Epifanovka. It was in the 12th century, under Prince Dolgoruk. His son Andrew, nicknamed Bogolyubsky and in the future canonized, was a passionate hunter. Once, on the very eve of Christmas, in a heavy snowstorm, he returned from Suzdal to Starodub. Now it's Klyazminsky town. Kovrov (Vladimir region), whose sights are known far beyond the region, is proud of this historic place. Andrei Yuryevich lost his way. The road led him to the courtyard of Epiphanes. In honor of his salvation, he ordered to build a wooden church in Epifanovka. The son of a trapper took over the case. For his zeal, the forests, meadows and wastelands, called the Epiphany, were paid to him, and the village began to bear the name Christmas. In those days, Tatars often raided Russia. Residents of unfortified villages were saved in forests and large settlements. Rozhdestveno invaders burned to the ground. There were almost no inhabitants left. Even the Epiphanes moved to Suzdal.

How Christmas became a Carpet

In the XIV century, the village and surrounding lands were donated to princes from the Starodubsky family. They had the nickname Carpets, because one of them broke into Mamaia's bid during the Battle of Kulikovo and brought out a dapper carpet. The nickname turned into a surname, and the village was called Kovrovo. Prince Vasily built a high tower on Klyazma, and the priests allocated a place near the lake, named Popov. In 1523, he died near the city of Polotsk, but was buried in Kovrov in a family cemetery. The village went to his son Semyon, and after his grandson Ivan. In 1567, he gave Kovrov and the surrounding lands to the Spaso-Efimov Monastery, which served as an impetus to their development. Princely tower was also given to the monks under the prikaznuyu hut. In it, courts and massacre of local residents were repaired. Catherine II liked the Vladimir region. She took the carpets from the monastery and gave it the status of a city. Since then, his new history began, the most important stage of which was the construction of a railway branch.

History of the railway in Kovrov

The modern map of Kovrov in the Vladimir region displays all the transport arteries available in the city, reliable and convenient. However, it was not always so good. Work on the creation of the Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod branch began in 1858. After 7 years, the first train, wrecked in the area of the current station Kovrov-1, was launched. Two years they corrected the shortcomings, but they failed to let the new staff, because near the Kovrov station collapsed in the Klyazma water pump and two span of the bridge. For the construction of a new, the river had to be changed. To make it even worse, its supports were painted red. The bridge is still called Red. Now the run train went without incident. Kovrov quickly developed. In the city there were railway workshops, many small and large enterprises. During the war, military weapons, bombs and shells for the army were produced here. Now it is the largest industrial center of the region.

sights

Many unique buildings and interesting places are famous for Kovrov (Vladimir region). The sights of this city are as follows.

1. The Transfiguration Cathedral, built on the money of residents in the last years of the XIX century.

2. Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ built at the end of the XVIII century.

3. Church of the Icon of the Mother of God.

4. The fire tower. Curious structure of the beginning of the twentieth century.

5. Trading rows built in the XIX century.

6. A museum, a grave and a monument to Degtyarev, a brilliant designer who created an anti-tank rifle.

7. Historical and memorial museum.

8. The museum of hares is a very good place, it's not for nothing that these lovely animals are present on the arms and the flag of the city.

There is another attraction in Kovrov - Width of the mountain, where, according to legend, the greatest treasures are buried. The treasure hunters of all stripes there are trying very hard, but so far, to no avail.

Natural resources

In the wonderful natural region is located Vladimir region. Kovrov grew up on the banks of the Klyazma, through which two bridges were thrown in the city. Nearby is the Klyazma Reserve, which occupies the land between Kovrov and the Teza River. In these places there are a lot of water bodies - 67 lakes up to 45 hectares, 19 to 1 hectare, as well as smaller ones. In the forest tracts around Kovrov gather berries, mushrooms. There are 50 species of large and small mammals (rabbits, squirrels, foxes, moose) and more than 200 species of birds, among them hazel grouse, black grouse, duck, capercaillie.

Clay toy

Since ancient times in Kovrov, clay was extracted, from which not only dishes, but also wonderful toys were made. This fishery was undeservedly forgotten, but from the end of the 20th century it was revived again. Now bright, original, recognizable among dozens of other clay toys made by the hands of carpenters, are famous throughout the world. The administration of the city of Kovrov in the Vladimir region tries to develop the desire of the townspeople to creativity and strengthen the ties of generations. In connection with this, it is planned to create a Weapons Museum in Kovrov, restore the historical center, provide the necessary support to the creators of a toy made of clay. With the support of the administration in Kovrov, the All-Russian competitions in sport dancing are held every year, and the school of artistic creativity is open.